Esta página en tu idioma

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

Inicio
Aprender
Coreano
Vocabulario
식기세척기

A2 noun #7,500 más común 7 min de lectura

식기세척기

sikgisechokgi Top 7,500

Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos 식기세척기 en 30 segundos

Explicación 식기세척기 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you just need to know that '식기세척기' means 'dishwasher.' It is a long word, so practice saying it in parts: Sik-gi (dishes), Se-cheok (wash), Gi (machine). You can use it in very simple sentences like '이것은 식기세척기입니다' (This is a dishwasher) or '식기세척기가 있어요' (There is a dishwasher). You might see this word in a picture book of house items or on a label in a kitchen. Don't worry about the complex grammar yet; just focus on recognizing the word when you see the appliance. It is a noun, and it describes the big machine in the kitchen that cleans your plates. Think of it as 'Dish-Wash-Machine.'

Regístrate gratis para leer la explicación completa

At the A2 level, you should be able to use '식기세척기' with basic action verbs and particles. You should know how to say you are using it: '식기세척기를 돌려요' (I run the dishwasher). You should also be able to describe where things are: '그릇이 식기세척기 안에 있어요' (The dishes are inside the dishwasher). At this stage, you might also learn related words like '세제' (detergent) and '그릇' (dishes). You can talk about your daily routine, like '저녁을 먹고 식기세척기를 사용해요' (After eating dinner, I use the dishwasher). Understanding that this is a compound word helps you remember its spelling and meaning more easily.

At the B1 level, you can discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using a '식기세척기.' You might explain why you prefer it over hand washing (손 설거지). You can use more specific verbs like '설치하다' (to install) or '고장 나다' (to break down). For example, '식기세척기가 고장 나서 불편해요' (It's inconvenient because the dishwasher is broken). You can also understand basic instructions in a manual or an advertisement. You should be comfortable using the word in conversations about housework and time management. You might also start noticing different types, like '빌트인' (built-in) or '6인용' (6-person capacity).

Regístrate gratis para leer la explicación completa

At the B2 level, you can engage in more detailed discussions about '식기세척기' technology and its impact on lifestyle. You can talk about '가성비' (cost-effectiveness) and compare different brands like LG and Samsung. You might use the word in the context of environmental issues, such as '식기세척기가 손 설거지보다 물 소비량이 적다는 연구 결과가 있어요' (There are research results showing that dishwashers use less water than hand washing). You can handle more complex sentence structures and use formal vocabulary like '위생적이다' (to be hygienic) or '효율성' (efficiency) when describing the machine's performance.

Regístrate gratis para leer la explicación completa

At the C1 level, you can understand nuanced discussions about the '식기세척기' market in Korea and technical specifications. You might read articles about how the '식기세척기' became a 'must-have' item (필수가전) in the Korean market. You can discuss technical features like '고온 스팀' (high-temperature steam), '저소음 설계' (low-noise design), or '자동 문 열림 기능' (automatic door opening feature). You can also use the word in metaphorical contexts or professional settings, such as discussing kitchen ergonomics or the evolution of domestic technology in the 21st century. Your vocabulary should include terms like '살균' (sterilization) and '잔여물' (residue).

Regístrate gratis para leer la explicación completa

At the C2 level, you have a master-level command of the word '식기세척기' and its socio-cultural implications. You can analyze how the rise of the dishwasher reflects changes in Korean gender roles and the 'MZ generation's' value of time over manual labor. You can understand and participate in high-level debates about the engineering of water jets or the chemical composition of dishwasher detergents. You might explore the history of how foreign brands like Miele competed with domestic brands in the Korean market. At this level, the word is not just a vocabulary item but a starting point for deep cultural and technical discourse on modern Korean living standards.

Regístrate gratis para leer la explicación completa

Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos

식기세척기 en 30 segundos

식기세척기 (Sik-gi-se-cheok-gi) literally means 'tableware washing machine.' It is a common household appliance used to automate the chore of washing dishes.
The word is composed of 'Sik-gi' (dishes), 'Se-cheok' (washing), and 'Gi' (machine). It is a standard noun used in both formal and informal settings.
Commonly used with the verb '돌리다' (to run) or '사용하다' (to use). It is considered a essential 'time-saving' appliance in modern Korean homes.
It differs from '식기건조기' (dish dryer) which only dries. It is a key part of the modern Korean kitchen alongside the refrigerator and stove.

The Korean word 식기세척기 (Sik-gi-se-cheok-gi) is a technical and everyday noun that refers to an automatic dishwasher. To understand this word deeply, one must look at its Sino-Korean roots, which reveal a very logical construction. The word is composed of three distinct parts: 식기 (食器具 - tableware/dishes), 세척 (洗滌 - washing/cleaning), and 기 (機 - machine). When combined, they literally translate to a 'machine that cleans tableware.' While the concept of a dishwasher is universal, the cultural adoption in Korea has seen a massive surge in the last decade, moving from a luxury item to a 'must-have' home appliance alongside the robot vacuum and the clothes dryer, often referred to as the 'three revolutionary appliances' (삼대 이모님 - the three aunties) that liberate people from housework. In a typical Korean household, the dishwasher is used after large family meals, especially those involving many small side dish plates known as banchan.

Etymological Breakdown: The root 'Sik-gi' refers to any tool used for eating, 'Se-cheok' is a formal term for washing or rinsing, and 'Gi' is a suffix denoting a mechanical device.
Cultural Context: In Korea, dishwashers are often praised for their ability to sterilize stainless steel and ceramic bowls using high-temperature steam, which is a common feature in popular models from LG and Samsung.
Usage Frequency: While '설거지' (seol-geo-ji) is the general word for dishwashing, '식기세척기' is the specific term for the appliance itself. You will hear this word constantly in home appliance stores, interior design discussions, and among young couples planning their homes.

요즘은 식기세척기 덕분에 설거지 시간이 줄어들었어요. (Thanks to the dishwasher these days, dishwashing time has decreased.)

새로 이사한 아파트에 최신형 식기세척기를 설치했습니다. (I installed the latest model dishwasher in my new apartment.)

이 식기세척기는 소음이 거의 없어서 밤에 돌려도 괜찮아요. (This dishwasher makes almost no noise, so it is okay to run it at night.)

Furthermore, the word is often associated with modern convenience and 'God-sent items' (가전제품의 신세계). Because Korean cuisine involves sticky rice and various fermented pastes, older generations were skeptical about dishwashers. However, modern technology specifically designed for Korean bowls (which are deeper than Western plates) has made the term '식기세척기' synonymous with efficient living. You will find this word in manuals, advertisements, and rental agreements. It is a formal yet everyday word that every learner should know when discussing household chores or shopping for electronics. It represents a shift from manual labor to technological convenience in the Korean domestic sphere.

Using 식기세척기 in a sentence requires understanding the common verbs that accompany it. Since it is a machine, you don't just 'use' it; you 'operate' it, 'load' it, or 'install' it. The most common verb is 돌리다 (to run). For example, '식기세척기를 돌려요' means 'I am running the dishwasher.' Another vital verb is 넣다 (to put in), used when placing dirty dishes inside. For instance, '그릇을 식기세척기에 넣으세요' (Please put the dishes in the dishwasher). Conversely, when taking them out, you use 빼다 (to take out) or 정리하다 (to organize/put away).

With Particles: Use the object particle ~를 when it is the direct object (식기세척기를...). Use the location particle ~에 when referring to the space inside (식기세척기에...).
As a Subject: When describing the dishwasher's features, use ~가 (식기세척기가...). For example, '식기세척기가 아주 깨끗하게 닦여요' (The dishwasher cleans very well).

식기세척기 전용 세제를 사야 해요. (I need to buy detergent specifically for the dishwasher.)

빌트인 식기세척기라 공간을 차지하지 않아요. (Since it is a built-in dishwasher, it doesn't take up space.)

When discussing the capacity of the machine, Koreans use '인용' (person capacity). A '12인용 식기세척기' is a 12-person capacity dishwasher. In professional settings, such as a restaurant, the term might be used more formally: '업소용 식기세척기' (commercial dishwasher). Understanding these nuances allows you to transition from basic A2 sentences to more complex B2/C1 descriptions of household efficiency and technology. Whether you are complaining about the price or praising the cleanliness, '식기세척기' is the anchor of the conversation.

You will encounter the word 식기세척기 in various real-life scenarios in Korea. First and foremost, it is a staple in electronic retail stores like Hi-Mart or the appliance sections of department stores like Lotte or Shinsegae. Salespeople will use it to explain energy efficiency and water-saving features. Secondly, in the context of real estate and home tours, especially 'Lanson-jib-deuri' (online housewarming videos) on YouTube, creators often showcase their '식기세척기' as a key part of their kitchen aesthetic. It is also frequently mentioned in 'Mom cafes' (online communities for parents) where people debate which brand—LG, Samsung, or SK Magic—offers the best cleaning power for scorched pots.

In Commercials: Television advertisements often feature the word alongside high-tech visuals of water jets and steam. Listen for phrases like '완벽한 세척' (perfect cleaning).
In Daily Life: Friends might ask each other, '식기세척기 써보니까 어때?' (How is it now that you've used a dishwasher?) to gauge if it's worth the investment.

백화점 가전 매장에서 식기세척기를 구경했어요. (I looked at dishwashers at the department store appliance section.)

식기세척기 렌탈 서비스 상담을 받았어요. (I received a consultation for a dishwasher rental service.)

In television dramas (K-Dramas), the dishwasher often serves as a symbol of a modern, well-to-do lifestyle or a helpful tool for a busy protagonist. If you are watching a reality show like 'I Live Alone' (나 혼자 산다), you might see celebrities loading their '식기세척기' after a party. The word is everywhere because the appliance has become central to the Korean concept of 'Work-Life Balance' (워라밸), reducing the time spent on mundane chores. Paying attention to these contexts will help you understand the aspirational and practical weight the word carries in modern Korean society.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing 식기세척기 with other appliances or using the wrong verb. A common error is calling it a '설거지 기계' (dishwashing machine). While logically sound, this is not the standard term and sounds very unnatural to native speakers. Another mistake is confusing it with the 식기건조기 (Sik-gi-geon-jo-gi), which is a dish dryer or sterilizer that doesn't actually wash the dishes. Many older Korean homes have a drying rack that looks like a dishwasher but only uses heat to dry hand-washed plates.

Verb Misuse: Learners often use '씻다' (to wash) instead of '세척하다' or '돌리다'. While '식기세척기를 씻다' sounds like you are washing the machine itself, '식기세척기를 돌리다' means you are using it to wash dishes.
Spelling Errors: The word is long, and learners often forget the '척' (cheok) or swap '기' (gi) for other sounds. Remember: Sik-gi + Se-cheok + Gi.

Incorrect: 세탁기에 그릇을 넣었어요. (I put dishes in the washing machine - se-tak-gi is for clothes!)

Another subtle mistake involves the use of detergent. You must specify '식기세척기 전용 세제' (detergent exclusively for dishwashers). Using '주방세제' (regular dish soap) in a dishwasher is a recipe for a bubble-filled disaster, and Koreans often share horror stories of this mistake. Finally, don't confuse the 'built-in' (빌트인) type with the 'stand-alone' (프리스탠딩) type when describing your home setup. Mastery of these distinctions shows a high level of linguistic and cultural awareness.

While 식기세척기 is the standard term, there are several related words you should know to navigate a Korean kitchen. The most common related concept is 설거지 (seol-geo-ji), which refers to the act of washing dishes. You might say '설거지하기 싫어서 식기세척기를 샀어요' (I bought a dishwasher because I hate doing the dishes). Another term is 초음파 세척기 (ultrasonic cleaner), which is often used for cleaning fruits, vegetables, or glasses, and is sometimes confused with a dishwasher by learners.

식기세척기 vs. 식기건조기: A dishwasher (세척기) washes and dries, whereas a dish dryer (건조기) only dries and sterilizes with UV light or heat.
식기세척기 vs. 세탁기: '세탁기' (Se-tak-gi) is specifically for clothes (laundry), while '세척기' is a more general term for cleaning tools, but '식기세척기' is specifically for dishes.

손 설거지보다 식기세척기가 물을 더 아낄 수 있어요. (A dishwasher can save more water than hand washing.)

In a commercial context, you might hear 수압식 세척기 (water-pressure type cleaner), referring to the high-power machines used in restaurants. For those living in small apartments (one-rooms), you might hear about 무설치 식기세척기 (countertop dishwashers that don't require plumbing installation). Knowing these variations allows you to be precise in your speech. Whether you are talking about a 'built-in' (빌트인) model or a 'small-scale' (소형) one, using the correct term will make you sound much more like a native speaker who understands the modern Korean lifestyle.

How Formal Is It?

Dato curioso

Before the term '식기세척기' became standardized, some early advertisements in the 1980s tried to use more descriptive names, but the logical Hanja construction eventually won out because it matched other appliance names like '세탁기' (washing machine).

Guía de pronunciación

UK ɕik̚.k͈i.se.tɕʰʌk̚.k͈i

US sik-gi-se-cheok-gi

Stress is relatively even across all syllables, as is typical in Korean, but the 'se-cheok' part often carries the semantic weight.

Rima con

세탁기 (Se-tak-gi) 건조기 (Geon-jo-gi) 청소기 (Cheong-so-gi) 제습기 (Je-seup-gi) 녹음기 (No-geum-gi) 사진기 (Sa-jin-gi) 복사기 (Bok-sa-gi) 계산기 (Gye-san-gi)

Errores comunes

Pronouncing 'gi' as a soft 'g' instead of the slightly tensed 'kki' sound.
Forgetting the 'k' at the end of 'sik' and 'cheok'.
Confusing 'se-cheok' with 'se-tak' (laundry).
Slurring the five syllables into three.
Adding an extra vowel sound between the consonants.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 2/5

The word is long but follows a very logical Sino-Korean structure that is easy to recognize once learned.

Escritura 3/5

Spelling all five syllables correctly requires attention to the batchim (final consonants) like 'k' in 'sik' and 'cheok'.

Expresión oral 3/5

Pronouncing five syllables clearly in a row can be a tongue twister for beginners.

Escucha 2/5

Distinctive sounds make it easy to hear in a kitchen context.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

식기 (tableware) 세척 (washing) 기계 (machine) 그릇 (dish) 설거지 (dishwashing)

Aprende después

세탁기 (washing machine) 건조기 (dryer) 냉장고 (refrigerator) 전자레인지 (microwave) 인덕션 (induction stove)

Avanzado

가전제품 (home appliances) 빌트인 (built-in) 에너지 효율 (energy efficiency) 살균 (sterilization)

Gramática que debes saber

Machine Counter '대'

식기세척기 한 대를 샀어요.

Verb '돌리다' for machines

세탁기나 식기세척기를 돌려요.

Sino-Korean suffix '기' (機)

청소기, 세탁기, 제습기.

Object Particle '를/을'

식기세척기를 사용해요.

Location Particle '에' with '넣다'

식기세척기에 넣으세요.

Regístrate gratis para leer la explicación completa

Ejemplos por nivel

식기세척기입니다.

It is a dishwasher.

Noun + 입니다 (polite formal ending).

식기세척기가 있어요.

There is a dishwasher.

Subject particle -가 + 있어요 (existence).

이것은 식기세척기예요.

This is a dishwasher.

Topic particle -은 + -예요 (polite informal ending).

식기세척기가 커요.

The dishwasher is big.

Adjective 크다 (to be big) conjugated.

식기세척기가 좋아요.

The dishwasher is good.

Adjective 좋다 (to be good) conjugated.

집에 식기세척기가 없어요.

There isn't a dishwasher at home.

Location particle -에 + 없어요 (non-existence).

식기세척기를 사요.

I buy a dishwasher.

Object particle -를 + 사다 (to buy).

식기세척기가 하얀색이에요.

The dishwasher is white.

Noun + 이다 (to be) conjugated.

식기세척기를 돌려요.

I run the dishwasher.

돌리다 (to run/operate) is the standard verb for machines.

그릇을 식기세척기에 넣어요.

I put the dishes in the dishwasher.

넣다 (to put in) + location particle -에.

식기세척기가 아주 깨끗해요.

The dishwasher is very clean.

Adverb 아주 (very) + 깨끗하다 (to be clean).

어제 식기세척기를 샀어요.

I bought a dishwasher yesterday.

Past tense -았/었어요.

식기세척기 사용법을 몰라요.

I don't know how to use the dishwasher.

사용법 (usage method) + 모르다 (to not know).

식기세척기 세제가 필요해요.

I need dishwasher detergent.

필요하다 (to be needed).

식기세척기 안에 물이 있어요.

There is water inside the dishwasher.

안 (inside) + location particle -에.

식기세척기를 고치고 싶어요.

I want to fix the dishwasher.

-고 싶다 (want to) + 고치다 (to fix).

식기세척기 덕분에 시간이 많아졌어요.

Thanks to the dishwasher, I have more time.

덕분에 (thanks to) + -아/어지다 (to become).

식기세척기를 돌리는 소리가 커요.

The sound of the dishwasher running is loud.

Nounizing -는 것/소리.

어떤 식기세척기가 가장 인기가 많아요?

Which dishwasher is the most popular?

Interrogative 어떤 (which) + 가장 (most).

식기세척기를 사용하면 물이 절약돼요.

Using a dishwasher saves water.

Conditional -(으)면 + 절약되다 (to be saved).

식기세척기 설치 기사님이 오셨어요.

The dishwasher installation technician has arrived.

Honorific -시- + past tense.

식기세척기에 넣으면 안 되는 그릇이 있어요.

There are dishes that should not be put in the dishwasher.

-(으)면 안 되다 (should not).

식기세척기가 다 돌아갔어요.

The dishwasher has finished running.

다 (completely) + 돌아가다 (to run/finish).

이 식기세척기는 소음이 적어서 좋아요.

I like this dishwasher because it has low noise.

Reason connector -아서/어서.

식기세척기 전용 세제를 사용해야 기계가 고장 나지 않아요.

You must use dishwasher-specific detergent so the machine doesn't break.

Must -해야 + negation -지 않다.

요즘 식기세척기는 고온 스팀 기능이 있어서 살균 효과가 뛰어나요.

Modern dishwashers have a high-temperature steam function, so the sterilization effect is excellent.

Noun + 이/가 뛰어나다 (to be excellent).

빌트인 식기세척기를 설치하려면 주방 공사가 필요해요.

To install a built-in dishwasher, kitchen renovation is necessary.

-(으)려면 (if you intend to) + 공사 (construction).

식기세척기 내부를 정기적으로 청소해 주는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to clean the inside of the dishwasher regularly.

-는 것이 중요하다 (it is important to...).

식기세척기 용량이 커서 냄비까지 한꺼번에 씻을 수 있어요.

The dishwasher capacity is large, so I can wash even pots all at once.

-(으)ㄹ 수 있다 (can) + 한꺼번에 (all at once).

식기세척기 사용 후에는 문을 열어 환기시키는 것이 좋습니다.

It is good to open the door and ventilate after using the dishwasher.

후에 (after) + 환기시키다 (to ventilate).

이 식기세척기는 에너지 효율 등급이 1등급이라 전기료가 적게 나와요.

This dishwasher is energy efficiency grade 1, so the electricity bill is low.

Reason connector -(이)라 + 적게 나오다 (to come out low).

식기세척기를 살지 말지 고민 중이에요.

I am debating whether or not to buy a dishwasher.

-(으)ㄹ지 말지 (whether or not) + 고민 중 (in the middle of agonizing).

식기세척기의 보급률이 높아지면서 설거지 문화가 크게 변하고 있습니다.

As the penetration rate of dishwashers increases, the dishwashing culture is changing significantly.

-(으)면서 (while/as) + 보급률 (penetration rate).

최신형 식기세척기는 인공지능이 그릇의 오염도를 감지해 세척 모드를 조절합니다.

The latest dishwashers use AI to detect the level of contamination on dishes and adjust the washing mode.

감지하다 (to detect) + 조절하다 (to adjust).

식기세척기 사용 시 잔여 세제가 남지 않도록 헹굼 기능을 강화했습니다.

The rinsing function has been strengthened so that no residual detergent remains when using the dishwasher.

-도록 (so that) + 강화하다 (to strengthen).

식기세척기는 가사 노동의 부담을 줄여주는 혁신적인 가전제품으로 평가받습니다.

The dishwasher is evaluated as an innovative home appliance that reduces the burden of household labor.

Noun + -(으)로 평가받다 (to be evaluated as).

공간 효율성을 극대화하기 위해 서랍형 식기세척기를 선택하는 소비자가 늘고 있습니다.

To maximize space efficiency, more consumers are choosing drawer-type dishwashers.

-기 위해 (in order to) + 극대화하다 (to maximize).

식기세척기의 건조 방식에는 응축 건조와 자동 문 열림 건조 등이 있습니다.

Dishwasher drying methods include condensation drying and automatic door-opening drying.

Noun + -에는 ... 등이 있다 (there are things such as...).

식기세척기 시장의 경쟁이 치열해지면서 다양한 부가 기능이 탑재되고 있습니다.

As competition in the dishwasher market intensifies, various additional functions are being equipped.

치열해지다 (to become fierce) + 탑재되다 (to be equipped/loaded).

식기세척기를 구매할 때는 소음 수치와 물 소비량을 꼼꼼히 따져봐야 합니다.

When purchasing a dishwasher, you must meticulously examine the noise level and water consumption.

따져보다 (to weigh/examine) + 꼼꼼히 (meticulously).

현대 사회에서 식기세척기는 단순한 편의를 넘어 삶의 질을 결정하는 척도가 되기도 합니다.

In modern society, the dishwasher goes beyond simple convenience and sometimes becomes a yardstick for determining the quality of life.

Noun + -(을) 넘어 (beyond) + 척도 (yardstick/measure).

식기세척기 기술의 정점은 사각지대 없는 강력한 물줄기를 구현하는 것에 있습니다.

The pinnacle of dishwasher technology lies in implementing powerful water jets without blind spots.

정점 (pinnacle/peak) + 구현하다 (to implement/realize).

식기세척기용 린스는 건조 성능을 향상시키고 물얼룩을 방지하는 핵심적인 역할을 수행합니다.

Dishwasher rinse aid plays a key role in improving drying performance and preventing water spots.

역할을 수행하다 (to perform a role) + 방지하다 (to prevent).

주방 인테리어의 통일성을 위해 가구 도어와 동일한 패널을 부착한 식기세척기가 각광받고 있습니다.

For the unity of kitchen interior design, dishwashers with the same panels as the furniture doors are gaining spotlight.

통일성 (unity/consistency) + 각광받다 (to be in the spotlight).

식기세척기의 살균력에 대한 소비자의 신뢰가 높아지면서 영유아 식기 세척에도 널리 활용됩니다.

As consumers' trust in the sterilization power of dishwashers increases, they are widely used for washing infant tableware.

신뢰 (trust) + 활용되다 (to be utilized).

식기세척기 내부의 거름망을 제때 청소하지 않으면 세척 성능이 저하될 우려가 있습니다.

If the filter inside the dishwasher is not cleaned in time, there is a concern that the cleaning performance may deteriorate.

저하되다 (to deteriorate) + -(으)ㄹ 우려가 있다 (there is a concern that).

일부 고가형 식기세척기는 천연 광물인 제오라이트를 활용해 건조 효율을 극대화하기도 합니다.

Some high-end dishwashers utilize zeolite, a natural mineral, to maximize drying efficiency.

활용하다 (to utilize) + 극대화하다 (to maximize).

식기세척기는 이제 가사 노동 해방을 상징하는 아이콘으로 자리매김하였습니다.

The dishwasher has now established itself as an icon symbolizing liberation from domestic labor.

자리매김하다 (to establish oneself/position oneself).

Colocaciones comunes

식기세척기를 돌리다

식기세척기에 넣다

식기세척기 전용 세제

식기세척기를 설치하다

식기세척기 문을 열다

식기세척기 용량

식기세척기 필터 청소

빌트인 식기세척기

식기세척기 소음

식기세척기 렌탈

Frases Comunes

식기세척기 돌렸어?

— Did you run the dishwasher? Used commonly between family members.

엄마, 식기세척기 돌렸어요?

식기세척기 세제 어디 있어?

— Where is the dishwasher detergent? A common household question.

여보, 식기세척기 세제 어디 있어?

식기세척기가 다 됐어요.

— The dishwasher is finished. Used when the machine makes a completion sound.

식기세척기가 다 됐으니까 그릇 좀 꺼내줘.

식기세척기에 안 들어가요.

— It doesn't fit in the dishwasher. Used for large pots or pans.

이 냄비는 너무 커서 식기세척기에 안 들어가요.

식기세척기 덕분에 살 것 같아요.

— I feel like I can live thanks to the dishwasher. Expressing great relief from chores.

진작 살 걸 그랬어요, 식기세척기 덕분에 살 것 같아요.

식기세척기 전용이에요.

— It is dishwasher-safe/only for dishwashers. Used for dishes or detergents.

이 컵은 식기세척기 전용이에요.

식기세척기가 고장 났어요.

— The dishwasher is broken. A common complaint when repairs are needed.

식기세척기가 고장 나서 수리 기사를 불렀어요.

식기세척기 좀 비워줘.

— Please empty the dishwasher. A request to put away the clean dishes.

동생아, 식기세척기 좀 비워줘.

식기세척기 살까 생각 중이야.

— I'm thinking about buying a dishwasher. Used when considering a purchase.

나 요즘 식기세척기 살까 생각 중이야.

식기세척기 소리가 조용해요.

— The dishwasher sound is quiet. Praising the low noise level.

새로 산 식기세척기 소리가 정말 조용해요.

Se confunde a menudo con

식기세척기 vs 세탁기

Washing machine for clothes. Sounds similar due to 'Se' and 'Gi'.

식기세척기 vs 식기건조기

Dish dryer. It only dries and does not wash.

식기세척기 vs 청소기

Vacuum cleaner. Another common 'Gi' machine.

Modismos y expresiones

"설거지옥 탈출"

— Escaping from 'Dishwashing Hell.' Refers to buying a dishwasher to avoid the endless chore.

식기세척기 사고 드디어 설거지옥 탈출했어요!

Slang/Informal

"가전은 LG"

— Appliances should be LG. A common saying suggesting LG dishwashers are the best.

식기세척기 뭐 살까? 가전은 LG라던데.

Common Saying

"삼대 이모님"

— The Three Aunties. Refers to the dishwasher, dryer, and robot vacuum as helpful family members.

우리 집 삼대 이모님 중 식기세척기가 제일 좋아요.

Modern Slang

"삶의 질 상승템"

— Item that raises the quality of life. A common label for dishwashers.

식기세척기는 최고의 삶의 질 상승템입니다.

Online Slang

"설거지 해방"

— Liberation from dishwashing. The feeling of freedom after getting a machine.

식기세척기 덕분에 설거지 해방의 기쁨을 누리고 있어요.

Metaphorical

"돈이 안 아깝다"

— Not a waste of money. Frequently said after buying a dishwasher.

식기세척기는 정말 돈이 안 아까운 물건이에요.

Colloquial

"신세계가 열리다"

— A new world opens. Describing the experience of using a dishwasher for the first time.

식기세척기를 처음 써보니 신세계가 열리는 기분이었어요.

Idiomatic

"손에 물 안 묻히다"

— To not get one's hands wet. Originally meant living a pampered life, now used for dishwasher owners.

식기세척기 덕분에 이제 손에 물 안 묻히고 살아요.

Traditional Idiom (Modified)

"주방의 혁명"

— Revolution in the kitchen. Describing the impact of the dishwasher.

식기세척기는 주방의 혁명이라고 할 수 있죠.

Formal/Exaggerated

"시간을 사다"

— To buy time. Referring to the dishwasher as a tool that gives you back your time.

식기세척기를 사는 건 결국 시간을 사는 거예요.

Philosophical/Modern

Fácil de confundir

식기세척기 vs 세척기

It's a broader term for 'cleaner'.

식기세척기 is specifically for dishes, while 세척기 can be for glasses, vegetables, or industrial parts.

안경 세척기에 안경을 넣었어요.

식기세척기 vs 식기

It's the first part of the word.

식기 refers to the dishes themselves, not the machine.

식기를 깨끗하게 닦으세요.

식기세척기 vs 설거지

Both relate to washing dishes.

설거지 is the act of washing; 식기세척기 is the tool that does it.

설거지하기 귀찮아요.

식기세척기 vs 건조기

Both are 'revolutionary' appliances.

건조기 is for drying clothes, not dishes.

건조기에 빨래를 넣었어요.

식기세척기 vs 공기청정기

Ends with 'Gi' and relates to cleaning.

This is an air purifier.

공기청정기를 켰어요.

Patrones de oraciones

[Item]입니다.

식기세척기입니다.

[Item]을/를 돌려요.

식기세척기를 돌려요.

[Item] 덕분에 [Result].

식기세척기 덕분에 편해요.

[Item]은/는 [Function] 기능이 있어요.

식기세척기는 살균 기능이 있어요.

[Item]의 보급으로 인해 [Change].

식기세척기의 보급으로 인해 가사 노동이 줄었습니다.

[Item]은/는 [Abstract Concept]의 상징이다.

식기세척기는 가사 해방의 상징이다.

[Item]을/를 살까 말까 고민 중이에요.

식기세척기를 살까 말까 고민 중이에요.

[Item]에 [Object]을/를 넣어요.

식기세척기에 그릇을 넣어요.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

식기 (tableware)

세척 (washing)

기계 (machine)

세제 (detergent)

설거지 (dishwashing)

Verbos

세척하다 (to wash/clean)

닦다 (to wipe/clean)

헹구다 (to rinse)

말리다 (to dry)

작동하다 (to operate)

Adjetivos

깨끗하다 (to be clean)

편리하다 (to be convenient)

시끄럽다 (to be noisy)

조용하다 (to be quiet)

비싸다 (to be expensive)

Relacionado

주방 (kitchen)

가전제품 (home appliance)

싱크대 (sink)

수도 (water supply)

전기 (electricity)

Regístrate gratis para ver todos los ejemplos

Cómo usarlo

frequency

Extremely high in modern urban household contexts.

Errores comunes

Using '세탁기' for dishes. → 식기세척기
Learners often mix up 'Se-tak-gi' (clothes) and 'Se-cheok-gi' (dishes) because both start with 'Se' and end with 'Gi'.
Saying '설거지 기계'. → 식기세척기
While 'dishwashing machine' makes sense, it is not the natural term used by Koreans.
Using '씻다' instead of '돌리다'. → 식기세척기를 돌리다
'씻다' means to wash something manually. '돌리다' is used for operating the machine.
Confusing with '식기건조기'. → 식기세척기
A 'dryer' (건조기) only dries; a 'washer' (세척기) cleans. Make sure you get the right one!
Spelling '식기세척게'. → 식기세척기
The suffix for machine is always '기' (機), not '게'.

Consejos

Break it down

Memorize the word in three chunks: Sik-gi, Se-cheok, and Gi. This makes the long word much easier to handle.

Use the right verb

Always pair it with '돌리다' (run) for natural-sounding Korean. '사용하다' (use) is okay but less common in daily speech.

The Three Aunties

Learn the term '삼대 이모님' (Dishwasher, Dryer, Robot Vacuum) to understand modern Korean household humor.

Particle '에'

Remember to use '에' when you are putting dishes *into* the machine: '식기세척기에 넣다'.

Watch the 'Gi'

Many Korean appliances end in 'Gi' (machine). Grouping them together (세탁기, 청소기, 식기세척기) will help your memory.

Check the capacity

If you are shopping in Korea, look for the '인용' (person capacity) to find the right size for your home.

Filter is key

The word for filter is '거름망' or '필터'. Knowing this helps if you need to ask for maintenance help.

Ask for opinions

Ask Koreans '식기세척기 써보셨어요?' as a great icebreaker about modern life and technology.

Tensed 'Gi'

The final 'Gi' often sounds like 'Kki' in natural speech. Listen to native speakers to catch the subtle tension.

Detergent matters

Always specify '전용 세제' (dedicated detergent) to avoid confusion with regular liquid dish soap.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of 'Sik-gi' as 'Sick of dishes,' 'Se-cheok' as 'So check' (checking them clean), and 'Gi' as 'Gear/Machine.' So: 'Sick of dishes? So check the Gear!'

Asociación visual

Imagine a giant robot hand (Gi) holding a dish (Sik-gi) under a high-pressure water jet (Se-cheok).

Word Web

주방 (Kitchen) 그릇 (Bowl) 세제 (Soap) 물 (Water) 전기 (Power) 편리 (Convenience) 시간 (Time) 가족 (Family)

Desafío

Try to say '식기세척기' five times fast without stumbling over the 'k' sounds. Then, try to use it in a sentence about your dream house.

Origen de la palabra

The word is a Sino-Korean compound. 'Sik-gi' comes from 食 (eat) + 器 (tool/vessel). 'Se-cheok' comes from 洗 (wash) + 涤 (cleanse). 'Gi' comes from 機 (machine).

Significado original: A machine designed specifically for the purpose of cleansing the vessels used for eating.

Sino-Korean (Hanja-based vocabulary).

Contexto cultural

Be aware that while common in cities, some older or rural homes may still consider a dishwasher an unnecessary luxury.

In the US or UK, dishwashers have been standard for decades. In Korea, they are a relatively recent mass-market phenomenon, leading to many 'review' videos and 'how-to' guides online.

LG Dios Dishwasher Commercials Samsung Bespoke Kitchen Ads YouTube channel 'Gajun-jubu' (Appliance Housewife)

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Home Appliance Store

이 식기세척기 얼마예요?
설치비는 따로 있나요?
몇 인용인가요?
전기료가 많이 나오나요?

Daily Chores

식기세척기 좀 돌려줘.
세제 다 썼어.
그릇 다 닦였어?
문 좀 열어놔.

Buying a Home

식기세척기 옵션이 있나요?
빌트인인가요?
공간이 충분해요?
최신형인가요?

Product Review

소음이 적어요.
세척력이 좋아요.
디자인이 예뻐요.
가성비가 최고예요.

Troubleshooting

물이 안 빠져요.
소리가 이상해요.
에러 코드가 떠요.
수리 센터가 어디예요?

Inicios de conversación

"식기세척기 써보니까 정말 편한가요? (Is it really convenient using a dishwasher?)"

"집에 식기세척기 있으세요? (Do you have a dishwasher at home?)"

"어떤 브랜드 식기세척기가 제일 좋다고 생각하세요? (Which brand of dishwasher do you think is best?)"

"식기세척기 살 때 가장 중요하게 생각하는 게 뭐예요? (What is the most important thing you consider when buying a dishwasher?)"

"식기세척기 덕분에 설거지 시간이 얼마나 줄었나요? (How much did dishwashing time decrease thanks to the dishwasher?)"

Temas para diario

식기세척기를 처음 사용했을 때의 느낌을 적어보세요. (Write about your feelings when you first used a dishwasher.)

내가 생각하는 '주방의 필수 가전' 리스트를 만들고 식기세척기를 포함할지 결정해 보세요. (Make a list of 'essential kitchen appliances' and decide whether to include a dishwasher.)

식기세척기가 없던 시절의 설거지와 지금의 설거지를 비교해 보세요. (Compare dishwashing from the days without a dishwasher to dishwashing now.)

식기세척기를 사고 나서 바뀐 나의 저녁 일과에 대해 써보세요. (Write about your evening routine that changed after buying a dishwasher.)

식기세척기 광고를 만든다면 어떤 점을 강조하고 싶은지 써보세요. (If you were to make a dishwasher ad, write about what points you would emphasize.)

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

No, you must use '식기세척기 전용 세제' (dishwasher-specific detergent). Regular soap creates too many bubbles and can damage the machine. This is a common mistake for beginners.

In Korean, '돌리다' literally means 'to spin' or 'to rotate.' It is the standard verb used for operating machines that have internal moving parts, like a dishwasher or a washing machine.

Yes, '식세' is a very common informal abbreviation used in online forums, shopping reviews, and text messages. However, you should use the full word '식기세척기' in formal writing or speaking.

You say '빌트인 식기세척기' (Bil-teu-in Sik-gi-se-cheok-gi). Built-in appliances are very popular in modern Korean apartments for saving space.

It refers to pre-rinsing dishes before putting them in the dishwasher. Many Koreans do this to ensure that sticky rice or solid food particles are removed first.

They have become extremely common in the last 5-10 years. Previously, they were seen as luxury items, but now they are considered essential for busy families.

Use the counter '대' (dae). For example, '식기세척기 한 대' (one dishwasher) or '두 대' (two dishwashers).

Generally, no. High temperatures and water pressure can damage wood. You should check if the item is '식기세척기 사용 가능' (dishwasher-safe).

These refer to the capacity. '6인용' is a smaller, often countertop model for about 6 people's worth of dishes, while '12인용' is a large, floor-standing model.

It is a logical Hanja-based name. 'Sik-gi' (tableware) + 'Se-cheok' (washing) + 'Gi' (machine). Knowing the roots helps you learn other appliance names too.

Regístrate gratis para ver consejos y notas