C1 Expression Formal

Dar por terminado.

Declare finished.

Significado

To officially announce the end of something, like a meeting.

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Contexto cultural

In Portuguese administrative culture, 'dar por terminado' is essential for 'despachos' (official rulings). It signifies that a bureaucrat has completed their review. In Brazilian corporate culture, while 'dar por encerrado' is very common, 'dar por terminado' is often used in legal 'petições' (petitions) to show high levels of formal education. In Angolan state media, this phrase is frequently used to describe the conclusion of official visits by foreign dignitaries. Sports commentators across the Lusophone world use this phrase to add a sense of epic finality to the end of a match.

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Master the Agreement

Always look at the noun first. If it's 'a tarefa', use 'terminada'. This is the #1 thing that separates C1 learners from B2.

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Don't be too stiff

Using this with your spouse about doing the dishes might sound like you're trying to divorce them. Stick to 'acabei'.

Significado

To officially announce the end of something, like a meeting.

🎯

Master the Agreement

Always look at the noun first. If it's 'a tarefa', use 'terminada'. This is the #1 thing that separates C1 learners from B2.

⚠️

Don't be too stiff

Using this with your spouse about doing the dishes might sound like you're trying to divorce them. Stick to 'acabei'.

💬

The Gavel Effect

In Brazil, this phrase is often accompanied by a metaphorical (or literal) 'batida de martelo' (hitting the gavel).

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'terminado', agreeing with the noun.

O presidente deu por _________ a sessão de hoje.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: terminada

'Sessão' is a feminine singular noun, so 'terminada' is required.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal business meeting?

How should a CEO end a meeting?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Dou por terminada a reunião.

This is the standard formal formula for closing a meeting.

Match the noun with the correct form of the expression.

Match the following:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: A aula/terminada, Os trabalhos/terminados, O caso/terminado, As buscas/terminadas

Agreement must match gender and number.

Complete the dialogue with the correct formal phrase.

Juiz: 'Não havendo mais testemunhas, eu _________________ a audiência.'

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: dou por terminada

'Audiência' is feminine singular.

In which situation is 'dar por terminado' MOST appropriate?

Select the best context:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Ending a formal peace treaty negotiation.

The phrase is reserved for formal, official, or high-stakes conclusions.

🎉 Puntuación: /5

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

5 ejercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'terminado', agreeing with the noun. Fill Blank B1

O presidente deu por _________ a sessão de hoje.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: terminada

'Sessão' is a feminine singular noun, so 'terminada' is required.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal business meeting? Choose B2

How should a CEO end a meeting?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Dou por terminada a reunião.

This is the standard formal formula for closing a meeting.

Match the noun with the correct form of the expression. Match B1

Empareja cada elemento de la izquierda con su par de la derecha:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: A aula/terminada, Os trabalhos/terminados, O caso/terminado, As buscas/terminadas

Agreement must match gender and number.

Complete the dialogue with the correct formal phrase. dialogue_completion C1

Juiz: 'Não havendo mais testemunhas, eu _________________ a audiência.'

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: dou por terminada

'Audiência' is feminine singular.

In which situation is 'dar por terminado' MOST appropriate? situation_matching B2

Select the best context:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Ending a formal peace treaty negotiation.

The phrase is reserved for formal, official, or high-stakes conclusions.

🎉 Puntuación: /5

Preguntas frecuentes

5 preguntas

Only in the reflexive sense 'dar-se por terminado', meaning someone feels defeated or finished. It's quite dramatic.

Both are correct. 'Por' is slightly more common in formal declarations, while 'como' is used more for assumptions.

Yes, but you must pluralize: 'Dar por terminados os trabalhos'.

Yes, it is equally common and formal in both countries.

Yes, it's great for concluding a formal email: 'Dou por terminada a minha exposição sobre o assunto'.

Frases relacionadas

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Dar por encerrado

synonym

To declare closed.

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Dar por concluído

similar

To declare successfully finished.

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Dar por findo

specialized form

To declare ended (archaic/legal).

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Pôr um ponto final

figurative

To put a full stop to something.

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