A1 Collocation Neutral

Măr roșu

Red apple

Significado

Common description of a piece of fruit.

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Contexto cultural

The 'Golden Apple' (mărul de aur) is a common trope, but the 'Red Apple' is its earthly, healthy counterpart often used in love spells and traditional songs. In villages, giving a red apple to a guest is a sign of purity and good intentions. It is often the first fruit offered to children. Carolers (colindători) are traditionally rewarded with apples, walnuts, and 'covrigi'. A red apple is considered the most beautiful gift among these. Romanians are increasingly health-conscious, and the 'măr roșu' is the face of the 'organic' (bio) movement in local markets.

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Word Order

Always put the color after the fruit. It's 'măr roșu', not 'roșu măr'.

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Gender Agreement

Don't use 'roșie' for a single apple; 'măr' is neuter, so use 'roșu'.

Significado

Common description of a piece of fruit.

💡

Word Order

Always put the color after the fruit. It's 'măr roșu', not 'roșu măr'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Don't use 'roșie' for a single apple; 'măr' is neuter, so use 'roșu'.

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Plural Mastery

Memorize 'mere roșii' as a single unit to master the irregular plural early.

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Compliments

Use 'obraji ca un măr roșu' to compliment a healthy-looking child or friend.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'roșu'.

Eu am un măr ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: roșu

'Măr' is singular neuter, so we use the masculine/neuter form 'roșu'.

Choose the correct plural form.

Pe masă sunt două ______ ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: mere roșii

The plural of 'măr' is 'mere' and the plural of 'roșu' is 'roșii'.

Match the Romanian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: un măr roșu -> a red apple, merele roșii -> the red apples, mărul roșu -> the red apple, două mere roșii -> two red apples

This tests your understanding of articles and plurals.

Complete the dialogue at the market.

Vânzător: Ce doriți? Client: Doresc ____ ____ ____, vă rog.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: un măr roșu

The correct order is Article + Noun + Adjective.

Which phrase fits best for describing a healthy child?

Copilul are...

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: obrajii ca un măr roșu

This is a common Romanian simile for health.

🎉 Puntuación: /5

Ayudas visuales

Singular vs Plural

Singular
un măr roșu one red apple
Plural
două mere roșii two red apples

Banco de ejercicios

5 ejercicios
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'roșu'. Fill Blank A1

Eu am un măr ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: roșu

'Măr' is singular neuter, so we use the masculine/neuter form 'roșu'.

Choose the correct plural form. Choose A1

Pe masă sunt două ______ ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: mere roșii

The plural of 'măr' is 'mere' and the plural of 'roșu' is 'roșii'.

Match the Romanian phrase with its English translation. Match A2

Empareja cada elemento de la izquierda con su par de la derecha:

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: un măr roșu -> a red apple, merele roșii -> the red apples, mărul roșu -> the red apple, două mere roșii -> two red apples

This tests your understanding of articles and plurals.

Complete the dialogue at the market. dialogue_completion A1

Vânzător: Ce doriți? Client: Doresc ____ ____ ____, vă rog.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: un măr roșu

The correct order is Article + Noun + Adjective.

Which phrase fits best for describing a healthy child? situation_matching B1

Copilul are...

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: obrajii ca un măr roșu

This is a common Romanian simile for health.

🎉 Puntuación: /5

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

It is neuter. It acts masculine in the singular (un măr) and feminine in the plural (două mere).

No, that sounds like a direct translation from English and is grammatically incorrect in Romanian.

'Roșu' is masculine/neuter singular. 'Roșie' is feminine singular or the noun for 'tomato'.

Because 'mere' is the feminine plural form of the neuter noun, and 'roșii' is the feminine plural form of the adjective.

Yes, they are the most common type of apple found in Romanian orchards and markets.

You can say: 'Vă rog, un măr roșu'.

Yes, 'mărul discordiei' is a common one, though it's more literary.

It can also mean the apple tree itself in some contexts.

No, it's a general description, but varieties like 'Jonathan' are often what people mean.

It's a mid-central vowel, similar to the 'u' in 'butter' or 'a' in 'sofa'.

Frases relacionadas

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mărul discordiei

specialized form

The apple of discord / cause of an argument.

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măr domnesc

similar

A noble/princely apple variety.

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roșu ca racul

contrast

Red as a crayfish (embarrassed/angry).

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suc de mere

builds on

Apple juice.

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plăcintă cu mere

builds on

Apple pie.

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