A2 noun Neutral #5,000 más común 1 min de lectura

广场

guangchang /ˈɡwɑŋ tʂʰɑŋ/

A 'guǎngchǎng' is a spacious public square in a city or town, used for gatherings and activities.

Palabra en 30 segundos

  • Open public space in cities for gathering.
  • Often a central location for events and leisure.
  • Can be large and decorated with features.

Overview

“广场” (guǎngchǎng) 是一个中文名词,指的是一个开放的、通常是铺设好的公共区域,常见于城市或城镇的中心地带。它是一个供人们聚集、交流、进行公共活动或休闲的场所。广场的大小和设计各异,有的宽阔而空旷,有的则点缀着雕塑、喷泉、长椅或绿化带。

“广场” 主要用作地点名词,强调其公共性和开放性。它可以作为主语、宾语或地点状语出现。在描述地点时,人们常会说“在广场上”、“到广场去”、“广场旁边”等。它常与表示聚集、活动、集会、表演、休息等动词搭配使用。

在日常生活中,“广场”常常是人们休闲散步、跳舞、锻炼身体的地方,尤其是在傍晚时分。在城市规划和新闻报道中,“广场”是重要的地标,例如“天安门广场”、“人民广场”。它也是举办大型活动,如节日庆典、集会、集市、露天音乐会等的理想场所。很多商业中心、文化机构也建有与之相连的广场。

“广场” (guǎngchǎng) 与“场地” (chǎngdì) 和“院子” (yuànzi) 有些相似,但侧重点不同。“场地”更通用,泛指任何可以进行活动的区域,不一定是开放的公共空间,如运动场、工地。“院子”则通常指建筑物内部或周围的、相对封闭的空间,如住宅的庭院。“广场”特指城市中开阔的公共聚集地。

Ejemplos

1

晚饭后,我们去附近的广场散步。

everyday

After dinner, we went for a walk in the nearby square.

2

天安门广场是世界上最大的城市广场之一。

formal

Tiananmen Square is one of the largest city squares in the world.

3

周末广场上人很多,有卖东西的,也有表演节目的。

informal

The square was crowded on the weekend, with people selling things and performers putting on shows.

4

该城市规划旨在将中心广场打造成一个集文化展示与市民休闲于一体的多功能空间。

academic

The urban planning aims to develop the central square into a multifunctional space integrating cultural exhibition and citizen leisure.

Colocaciones comunes

市中心广场 city center square
人民广场 People's Square
广场舞 square dancing
广场活动 square activities

Frases Comunes

市中心广场

city center square

广场舞

square dancing

人民广场

People's Square

Se confunde a menudo con

广场 vs 场地 (chǎngdì)

Chǎngdì is a general term for any area used for a specific purpose, like a sports field or a construction site. Guǎngchǎng specifically refers to an open public square in a city.

广场 vs 院子 (yuànzi)

Yuànzi typically refers to a courtyard or yard, which is usually a more enclosed space within or around a building, unlike the open public nature of a guǎngchǎng.

Patrones gramaticales

在 + 广场 + 上/里 + (verb phrase) 去 + 广场 广场 + (adjective) + (noun) 广场 + 旁边/附近

How to Use It

Notas de uso

Guǎngchǎng is a common noun referring to a public square. It's widely used in everyday conversation, news reports, and urban planning discussions. The term implies an open, accessible space for public use, often located centrally.


Errores comunes

Learners might confuse 'guǎngchǎng' with 'gōngyuán' (park) or 'chǎngdì' (venue/site). Remember that 'guǎngchǎng' specifically denotes an open urban square, often paved, rather than a green, park-like area or a more general functional site.

Tips

💡

Visualize the Space

Imagine a large, open area in the middle of a city where people can meet and relax.

⚠️

Distinguish from 'Park'

While both are public spaces, 'guǎngchǎng' emphasizes openness and gathering, whereas 'gōngyuán' (park) emphasizes greenery and relaxation.

🌍

Social Hubs

In China, public squares are vital social hubs, especially for older generations who gather for exercise, dancing, and socializing in the evenings.

Origen de la palabra

The word '广场' (guǎngchǎng) is composed of '广' (guǎng), meaning wide or extensive, and '场' (chǎng), meaning a place or field. Together, they literally mean a wide, open place, fitting the description of a public square.

Contexto cultural

Public squares in China are important social spaces, particularly for community activities. Evening gatherings for dancing (广场舞 - guǎngchǎng wǔ) are a common sight in many urban squares.

Truco para recordar

Think of a 'guǎngchǎng' as a 'grand' (广) place (场) where many people gather. Imagine a wide, open space where everyone can 'chǎng' (play/gather).

Preguntas frecuentes

4 preguntas

广场通常位于城镇或城市的心脏地带,是人流密集的中心区域。

人们在广场上可以进行各种活动,比如散步、锻炼、跳舞、开会、参加庆典或只是休息聊天。

不,广场的大小、形状和设计风格各不相同。有些非常宏伟,有些则小巧而宁静,有的有喷泉或雕塑等装饰。

广场通常是更开阔、更硬质铺装的公共空间,常用于集会和大型活动。公园则更侧重于绿化、自然景观和休闲娱乐,通常有更多的树木和草坪。

Ponte a prueba

fill blank

人们喜欢在傍晚时分来到市中心的______散步和聊天。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 广场

根据语境,市中心的开放公共空间最适合散步和聊天,因此“广场”是最佳答案。

multiple choice

“广场”最常指的是什么地方?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 城市中心的一个宽敞公共区域

“广场”的核心含义是城市或城镇中开阔的公共空间,常用于集会和活动。

sentence building

(在,广场,举行,活动,举行,大型)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 在广场举行大型活动。

这个选项结构完整,符合中文表达习惯,表示“大型活动”在“广场”这个地点被“举行”。

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