A2 · مقدماتی فصل 26

Simple Conditional Sentences

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1 دقیقه

چی یاد می‌گیری

Construct basic conditional sentences using 'ако' (if) to express possibilities and hypothetical situations. This chapter introduces the conditional mood.

نکات و ترفندها (4)

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The Present Tense Rule

Always use the present tense after 'ако', even if you are talking about the future. It's the most common mistake!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)
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The 'ще' Rule

Always remember: 'ще' is for the result, never for the condition.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Result Clause in Conditional Sentences
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Comma Rule

Always use a comma if the 'ако' clause comes first. If it comes second, no comma is needed.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Real Conditionals (Type 1)
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Comma Rule

Always use a comma if the 'ако' clause comes first. If it comes second, no comma is needed.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Real Conditionals (Type 1)

تمرین سریع (10)

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ако ще дойдеш, обади ми се.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ако дойдеш, обади ми се.
Remove 'ще' from the condition.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)

Fill in the blank with the correct verb form.

Ако ти ___ (имам) време, ела.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: имаш
Second person singular matches 'ти'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ако вали, няма да изляза.
No future tense after 'ако'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)

Fill in the correct L-participle for a female speaker.

Аз бих ___ (искам) едно кафе.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: искала
A female speaker must use the feminine L-participle ending in -ла.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Particle 'Би'

Choose the correct particle.

Не знам ___ той ще дойде.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: дали
Indirect question.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)

Choose the correct form of 'би' for the subject 'Аз'.

Аз ___ отишъл на море.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: бих
The first person singular form is 'бих'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Particle 'Би'

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Искам ям.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Искам да ям
Missing 'да'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using 'Да' for Wishes/Suggestions (Дано)

Fill in the blank.

Искам ___ ям.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: да
The particle 'да' is required.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using 'Да' for Wishes/Suggestions (Дано)

Choose the best sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ако учиш, ще знаеш.
Correct First Conditional structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Real Conditionals (Type 1)

Fill in the blank with the correct verb form.

Ако имам време, аз ___ (дойда).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ще дойда
Result clause needs future tense.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Result Clause in Conditional Sentences

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (6)

Yes, but you need the past tense in both clauses to express a hypothetical past condition.
No, you can put it in the middle of the sentence.
No, never. The 'ако' clause must be in the present tense for real conditions.
Yes, always use a comma between the 'ако' clause and the result clause.
No, 'ако' for real conditionals requires the present tense.
Yes, if the 'ако' clause starts the sentence.