A2 · 初级 章节 26

Simple Conditional Sentences

6 总规则
1 分钟

你将学到什么

Construct basic conditional sentences using 'ако' (if) to express possibilities and hypothetical situations. This chapter introduces the conditional mood.

技巧与窍门 (4)

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The Present Tense Rule

Always use the present tense after 'ако', even if you are talking about the future. It's the most common mistake!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)
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The 'ще' Rule

Always remember: 'ще' is for the result, never for the condition.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Result Clause in Conditional Sentences
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Comma Rule

Always use a comma if the 'ако' clause comes first. If it comes second, no comma is needed.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Real Conditionals (Type 1)
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Comma Rule

Always use a comma if the 'ако' clause comes first. If it comes second, no comma is needed.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Real Conditionals (Type 1)

快速练习 (10)

Choose the correct suggestion.

___ отидем ли?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Да
Used for suggestions.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using 'Да' for Wishes/Suggestions (Дано)

Fill in the blank.

Искам ___ ям.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: да
The particle 'да' is required.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using 'Да' for Wishes/Suggestions (Дано)

Choose the best sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ако учиш, ще знаеш.
Correct First Conditional structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Real Conditionals (Type 1)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ако вали, ще остана.
Correct structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Real Conditionals (Type 1)

Fill in the blank.

Мога ___ говоря.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: да
Required after 'мога'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using 'Да' for Wishes/Suggestions (Дано)

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ако ще дойдеш, ще се видим.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ако дойдеш
Remove 'ще' from 'if' clause.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Real Conditionals (Type 1)

Fill in the correct verb form.

Ако (имам) ___ време, ще дойда.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: имам
Present tense after 'ако'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Real Conditionals (Type 1)

Find the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ако ще вали, ще си стоя вкъщи.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ако вали, ще си стоя вкъщи.
Remove 'ще' from the 'ако' clause.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Future Real Conditionals (Type 1)

Fill in the blank with the correct verb form.

Ако ти ___ (имам) време, ела.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: имаш
Second person singular matches 'ти'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)

Choose the correct particle.

Не знам ___ той ще дойде.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: дали
Indirect question.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Conditional Clause with 'Ако' (If)

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

Yes, but you need the past tense in both clauses to express a hypothetical past condition.
No, you can put it in the middle of the sentence.
No, never. The 'ако' clause must be in the present tense for real conditions.
Yes, always use a comma between the 'ако' clause and the result clause.
No, 'ако' for real conditionals requires the present tense.
Yes, if the 'ако' clause starts the sentence.