A1 noun #2,000 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

가운데

It refers to the middle or center point of something.

gaunde

Explanation at your level:

가운데 means 'middle'. If you have a line, the middle is the 가운데. Use it when you want to say where something is. It is very easy to use!

You can use 가운데 to describe where you are sitting or standing. For example, 'I am in the middle of the room'. It is a very common word for directions.

At this level, you can use 가운데 for abstract things. You can say 'in the middle of a meeting' or 'in the middle of a project'. It helps you describe ongoing situations clearly.

가운데 is excellent for adding nuance to spatial descriptions. Native speakers use it to distinguish between the 'edge' and the 'center'. It is a reliable, neutral term for professional and social settings.

In advanced contexts, 가운데 can signify a state of being between two extremes. It is often used in philosophical or analytical writing to describe a 'middle ground' or a median position in a set of data.

Mastery of 가운데 involves understanding its subtle role in literary descriptions. Authors use it to frame scenes, placing characters in the 'heart' or 'center' of a conflict. It is a foundational word that anchors complex spatial narratives.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Means middle
  • Used for space
  • Native Korean
  • Very common

Hey there! Let's talk about 가운데 (ga-un-de). It is one of the most useful words in Korean for describing location. Think of it as the 'sweet spot'—the exact center of a room, a circle, or even a busy street.

You can use it for physical places, like standing in the middle of a park. But it is also flexible! You can use it for time, like being in the middle of a busy week. It is a very friendly, everyday word that helps you navigate your world.

The word 가운데 is a native Korean word. It evolved from the combination of '가' (edge/side) and '운대' (a historical reference to central space). Over centuries, it became the standard way to express 'center'.

Unlike many Korean words borrowed from Chinese characters, this one feels very 'homegrown'. It has stayed consistent in meaning throughout the history of the Korean language, proving just how essential the concept of 'the middle' is to human communication.

You will hear 가운데 used constantly in daily life. It is very common to hear people say '가운데에 앉아주세요' (Please sit in the middle). It works perfectly in both casual chats with friends and slightly more formal instructions.

It is often paired with particles like '-에' (at/in) or '-에서' (from). Whether you are talking about the center of a table or the middle of a movie, this word is your go-to choice for precision.

1. 가운데 끼다: To be stuck in the middle of a conflict. 2. 한가운데: Right in the very middle (emphasized). 3. 가운데 손가락: The middle finger. 4. 가운데 점: A center point or dot. 5. 가운데 길: The middle path or compromise.

Grammatically, 가운데 acts as a noun. You usually attach a particle like '에' to it to show location. Pronunciation is straightforward: 'ga-un-de'. Keep the 'un' sound soft and clear.

It rhymes loosely with words ending in 'de' sounds, though in Korean, rhythm is more about syllable length. Just remember to keep it even and steady when you speak!

Fun Fact

It is a purely native Korean word.

Pronunciation Guide

UK ga-un-de

Clear syllables

US ga-un-de

Clear syllables

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'un'
  • Dropping the 'de'
  • Wrong rhythm

Rhymes With

근데 인데 반대 상대 지대

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

Easy

Writing 1/5

Easy

Speaking 1/5

Easy

شنیدن 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

아래

Learn Next

중심 중간

پیشرفته

핵심

Grammar to Know

Location particles

방에

Examples by Level

1

가운데 앉으세요.

Middle sit-please.

Imperative form.

1

책상 가운데에 놓으세요.

2

가운데가 어디예요?

3

우리 가운데 앉자.

4

가운데 길로 가세요.

5

그는 가운데에 서 있다.

6

가운데 문을 열어.

7

가운데가 비어 있어요.

8

가운데 버튼을 누르세요.

1

회의 가운데 중요한 전화를 받았다.

2

가운데에 있는 그림이 예쁘다.

3

그들은 가운데에서 만났다.

4

가운데 줄에 앉아주세요.

5

가운데 손가락을 다쳤다.

6

가운데 위치를 확인해봐.

7

가운데를 중심으로 나누자.

8

가운데가 가장 안전해.

1

사건의 한가운데에 휘말렸다.

2

가운데 입장을 취하는 것이 좋다.

3

가운데 기둥이 건물을 받친다.

4

가운데 공간을 활용하자.

5

그녀는 무대 가운데로 걸어갔다.

6

가운데 색깔을 선택하세요.

7

가운데에 배치하는 게 균형이 맞다.

8

가운데를 가로질러 가자.

1

논쟁의 한가운데서 침착함을 유지했다.

2

가운데 지점을 정확히 측정해야 한다.

3

사회적 변화의 한가운데에 있다.

4

가운데 수치를 평균으로 간주한다.

5

가운데 정렬을 사용해 보세요.

6

가운데를 파고드는 전략이 필요하다.

7

가운데에 위치한 마을은 평화롭다.

8

가운데를 비워두는 것이 미학적이다.

1

역사의 소용돌이 한가운데에 서 있었다.

2

가운데를 관통하는 철학적 질문.

3

중심과 가운데의 미묘한 차이.

4

가운데에 놓인 운명적 선택.

5

가운데를 지향하는 중도 노선.

6

가운데 점을 기준으로 대칭을 이룬다.

7

가운데를 메우는 작업이 필요하다.

8

가운데를 가리키는 나침반 바늘.

ترکیب‌های رایج

한가운데
가운데에 앉다
가운데를 지나다
가운데 위치
가운데 정렬
가운데 손가락
가운데 길
가운데 부분
가운데 점
가운데 칸

Idioms & Expressions

"가운데 끼다"

To be caught between two sides

나는 친구들 사이에서 가운데 끼었다.

casual

Easily Confused

가운데 vs 중간

Both mean middle.

중간 is more for sequence.

중간고사 (Midterm)

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + 에 + 가운데 + 있다

공이 가운데에 있다.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

중심 Center/Core

مرتبط

중간 Similar meaning

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

اشتباهات رایج

Using '가운데' for time when '중' is better 회의 중
While '가운데' works, '중' is more idiomatic for time.

Tips

💡

Visualizing

Imagine a target.

💡

Context

Use it for space.

🌍

Culture

Very common.

💡

Grammar

Use with -에.

💡

Sound

Clear vowels.

💡

Don't confuse

With edge.

💡

Fact

Native word.

💡

Hack

Use in sentences.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Ga-un-de is the center of the 'de' (day).

Visual Association

A bullseye target.

Word Web

Center Middle Heart Core

چالش

Find the center of your room.

ریشه کلمه

Korean

Original meaning: Middle space

بافت فرهنگی

None

Directly maps to 'middle' or 'center'.

Various songs about 'the middle'

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Directions

  • 가운데로 가세요

Conversation Starters

"가운데에 무엇이 있나요?"

Journal Prompts

Describe the center of your house.

سوالات متداول

2 سوال

It is neutral.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

방 ___에 앉으세요.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 가운데

It means sit in the middle of the room.

multiple choice A2

What is the center?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 가운데

가운데 is center.

true false B1

가운데 means edge.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It means middle.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Simple matching.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Standard polite order.

امتیاز: /5

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