B2 · بالای متوسط فصل 45

Nominalization

4 مجموع قواعد
1 دقیقه
قواعد این فصل تمرین سریع

چی یاد می‌گیری

Turning verbs and adjectives into nouns. This is essential for academic writing.

نکات و ترفندها (3)

🎯

The 'En' Rule

When in doubt, guess that a nominalized noun ending in -ning or -het is an 'en' word. You'll be right 99% of the time!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominalization
💡

Abstract is Neuter

Always use 'det' for abstract ideas.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Adjectival Nouns
💡

Avoid Noun Sickness

Don't turn every verb into a noun. Keep some verbs to maintain flow.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominalization in Writing

تمرین سریع (10)

Fill in the blank.

Jag vill ha ___ (the red one).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: den röda
Common gender, definite.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Adjectival Nouns

Which suffix is used for adjectives like 'trygg'?

Barn behöver ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: trygghet
-het is the standard suffix for turning adjectives into abstract quality nouns.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominalization

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Deras agera var fel.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Deras agerande var fel
Need -ande suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbal Nouns

Fill in the blank.

Ditt ___ (deltaga) är viktigt.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: deltagande
Suffix -ande for -a verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbal Nouns

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jag gillar att springande.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jag gillar springande
Direct object.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbal Nouns

Fill in the blank.

___ av projektet är klart. (genomföra)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Genomförandet
Definite form needed.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominalization in Writing

Fill in the blank.

___ är roligt. (simma)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Simning
Simning is the noun form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominalization in Writing

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Deras springande i korridoren är förbjudet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Deras springande i korridoren är förbjudet.
The sentence is already correct.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominalization in Writing

Choose the correct form.

Vilken är rätt?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Läsande är kul
Verbal noun as subject.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Verbal Nouns

Turn the verb 'utbilda' into a noun.

Han har en lång ___ bakom sig.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: utbildning
The suffix -ning is used for education/training.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Nominalization

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (6)

Läsning refers to the activity or the material (e.g., 'kvällsläsning'), while läsande refers to the actual process of reading in progress.
Yes, almost all of them are en-words. This is a very reliable rule in Swedish grammar.
Yes, but they are more common in formal writing.
Yes, they are always 'ett'-words.
Yes, almost any adjective can be nominalized.
It's used in all registers.
فصل قبلی
Complex Syntax
فصل بعدی
Advanced Passive Constructions
برگشت به نقشه راه