B1 Collocation 1 دقیقه مطالعه

保持距离

baochi juli

Keep distance

معنی

To maintain a physical or emotional space.

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
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为了健康,我们应该______。

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在与陌生人交流时,最好______。

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尽管他们是好朋友,但在工作中他们总是______。

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🎉 امتیاز: /3

The phrase 保持距离 (bǎo chí jù lí) is composed of two parts: 保持 (bǎo chí) and 距离 (jù lí). 保持 (bǎo chí) means 'to keep,' 'to maintain,' or 'to preserve.' It is a combination of two characters: * 保 (bǎo): This character originally depicted a person carrying a child, symbolizing protection and preservation. It has meanings like 'to protect,' 'to safeguard,' 'to ensure,' or 'to guarantee.' * 持 (chí): This character originally depicted a hand holding something, symbolizing holding onto or grasping. It has meanings like 'to hold,' 'to grasp,' 'to support,' 'to maintain,' or 'to persist.' Together, 保持 (bǎo chí) conveys the idea of actively keeping something in a certain state or condition. 距离 (jù lí) means 'distance,' 'gap,' or 'remoteness.' It is also a combination of two characters: * 距 (jù): This character originally referred to a kind of chisel or a tool for digging, and later evolved to mean 'to be apart from,' 'to be distant from,' or 'distance.' It often implies a spatial separation. * 离 (lí): This character originally depicted a bird flying away from a net, symbolizing separation or departure. It has meanings like 'to leave,' 'to depart,' 'to separate,' or 'away from.' Together, 距离 (jù lí) refers to the extent of space or time between two points or things. Therefore, 保持距离 (bǎo chí jù lí) literally translates to 'maintain distance' or 'keep distance.' Its usage extends to both physical separation and emotional or social detachment. The concept of maintaining distance has been present in Chinese culture for a long time, often emphasizing respect for personal space or the need for emotional boundaries in various relationships. The phrase itself is a straightforward descriptive term that became common as language evolved to express such concepts precisely.

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