در ۱۵ ثانیه
- To live and study in a foreign country long-term.
- Combines 'to stay' and 'to study' into one concept.
- A major cultural milestone and status symbol in China.
معنی
This phrase refers to the act of moving to a foreign country specifically to attend school or university. It is about living abroad with the primary goal of getting an education.
مثالهای کلیدی
3 از 6Telling a friend about your plans
我想去中国留学。
I want to go to China to study abroad.
Meeting a new classmate
你是在哪儿留学的？
Where did you study abroad?
A formal job interview
我有两年的留学经历。
I have two years of experience studying abroad.
زمینه فرهنگی
The concept of 'Liuxue' has been a cornerstone of Chinese modernization since the late 19th century. It is deeply tied to the idea of bringing back foreign knowledge to improve one's homeland. Today, China sends more students abroad than any other country, making this phrase a central part of modern family life.
The 'Country' Rule
When mentioning a country, put it before the phrase: [Country] + 留学. For example, '美国留学' or '英国留学'.
Don't confuse with 旅游
If you are going for less than a month, just use `旅游` (travel). `留学` implies you are getting a degree or finishing a long program.
در ۱۵ ثانیه
- To live and study in a foreign country long-term.
- Combines 'to stay' and 'to study' into one concept.
- A major cultural milestone and status symbol in China.
What It Means
留学 is a very common term in Chinese. It literally means to stay in a foreign land to study. It implies a long-term commitment. You aren't just taking a week-long course. You are living there. You are soaking up the culture. It is a major life milestone for many.
How To Use It
You use it as a verb. You can say 去留学 (go to study abroad). You can also use it as a noun. For example, 留学生活 (study abroad life). It often pairs with the country name. You might say 去美国留学 (go to America to study). It is a simple, flexible word. Just don't use it for a short vacation!
When To Use It
Use it when discussing future plans. Use it when talking about your past experiences. It is perfect for job interviews. It is great for catching up with friends. If you spent a year in Beijing, you 留学ed there. If you are applying for a visa, you are a 留学生 (international student).
When NOT To Use It
Do not use it for a business trip. Do not use it for a short language camp. If you are just traveling, use 旅游. If you are working abroad, use 在国外工作. 留学 is strictly for academic pursuits. Using it for a two-day workshop sounds a bit dramatic. Keep it for the real deal.
Cultural Background
In China, 留学 is a huge deal. It is often seen as a path to a better career. Parents save for decades to send their kids abroad. Historically, it started with the 'Self-Strengthening Movement' in the 1800s. Today, it is a status symbol and a way to gain a global perspective. It is about more than just books; it is about 'seeing the world'.
Common Variations
The most common variation is 留学生. This means 'international student'. You will also hear 海归. This refers to people who have returned after 留学. It sounds like 'sea turtle' in Chinese. It is a funny pun because they 'returned from across the sea'. Another one is 留学中介 for study abroad agencies. These are everywhere in big Chinese cities.
نکات کاربردی
This is a neutral, versatile term. It is appropriate for all levels of formality, from casual texting to academic writing.
The 'Country' Rule
When mentioning a country, put it before the phrase: [Country] + 留学. For example, '美国留学' or '英国留学'.
Don't confuse with 旅游
If you are going for less than a month, just use `旅游` (travel). `留学` implies you are getting a degree or finishing a long program.
The 'Sea Turtle' Pun
People who return from studying abroad are called 'Haigui' (海归), which sounds exactly like the word for 'Sea Turtle' (海龟). It's a very common joke!
مثالها
6我想去中国留学。
I want to go to China to study abroad.
A standard way to express a future goal.
你是在哪儿留学的？
Where did you study abroad?
A common icebreaker among young professionals.
我有两年的留学经历。
I have two years of experience studying abroad.
Using 'experience' (经历) makes it sound more professional.
留学生活真的很累，但是很有意思。
Study abroad life is really tiring, but very interesting.
Common way to vent about the struggles of living abroad.
我儿子在英国留学呢！
My son is studying abroad in England!
Shows the pride associated with the phrase.
祝你的留学生活一切顺利。
I wish you all the best with your study abroad life.
A warm, supportive parting wish.
خودت رو بسنج
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about going to Japan.
他明年要去日本___。
Since he is going to another country (Japan) to study, '留学' is the most specific and natural choice.
Identify the term for an 'international student'.
班里有很多来自美国的___。
'留学生' is the standard noun for a person who is studying abroad.
🎉 امتیاز: /2
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Formality of '留学'
Chatting with friends about travel and school.
你想去哪儿留学？
General conversation or news reporting.
现在留学的人越来越多。
Academic papers or official applications.
关于留学政策的说明。
When to use '留学'
University Application
申请留学 (Apply to study abroad)
Family Dinner
孩子想出国留学 (The kid wants to study abroad)
Job Resume
留学背景 (Study abroad background)
Social Media
我的留学日记 (My study abroad diary)
بانک تمرین
2 تمرینها他明年要去日本___。
Since he is going to another country (Japan) to study, '留学' is the most specific and natural choice.
班里有很多来自美国的___。
'留学生' is the standard noun for a person who is studying abroad.
🎉 امتیاز: /2
سوالات متداول
10 سوال学习 means to study anything anywhere. 留学 specifically means studying in a foreign country long-term.
Not really. It sounds a bit too formal for a short trip. Use 参加夏令营 (attend summer camp) instead.
You add 'sheng' to the end: 留学生. For example: 我是留学生 (I am an international student).
It can be both! You can say 他去留学 (He goes to study abroad - verb) or 他的留学生活 (His study abroad life - noun).
It is neutral. You can use it with your best friend or in a formal essay without any issues.
It refers to someone who has returned to China after 留学. It is a very common term in the job market.
Yes, but it's more common to say 来中国留学 (Come to China to study abroad) or 去中国留学 (Go to China to study abroad).
No, 留学 covers the general act. If you want to name the school, say 在[University]留学.
Yes, 留学 applies to high school, college, or graduate school, as long as it's abroad.
Using it for domestic study. You can't 留学 in your own country, even if you move to a different city.
عبارات مرتبط
出国
To go abroad
交换生
Exchange student
海归
Returned overseas student
奖学金
Scholarship
