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B1 Verb (present participle) / Noun (gerund) #14 le plus courant 9 min de lecture

presenting

Top 14

Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces presenting en 30 secondes

Explication presenting in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'presenting' is a word you might not use often, but you will see it in simple contexts. It usually means 'showing' something to someone. For example, 'I am presenting my work.' At this level, think of it as a more formal way to say 'showing.' You might hear it in a classroom when a teacher asks you to show your homework to the class. It is about the simple act of letting others see what you have. You don't need to worry about complex meanings yet. Just remember: presenting = showing.

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At the A2 level, you start to use 'presenting' for more specific activities, like giving a small talk in class or giving a gift. You might say, 'He is presenting a gift to his mother.' Here, it means giving something in a nice, formal way. You also learn that 'presenting' is the '-ing' form of 'present.' You can use it to talk about things happening right now. For example, 'The student is presenting her project today.' It is more than just showing; it is about sharing something you prepared.

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At the B1 level, 'presenting' becomes a key word for school and work. You use it to describe giving a presentation (a formal talk with slides). You understand that 'presenting' involves preparation and an audience. You also begin to see it in different contexts, like 'presenting an ID card' at an airport or 'presenting a problem.' You are comfortable using it in the present continuous tense ('I am presenting') and as a noun ('Presenting is difficult for me'). You know it sounds more professional than 'showing.'

At the B2 level, you use 'presenting' with more nuance. You understand its medical use ('presenting with symptoms') and its legal use ('presenting evidence'). You can use it to describe how things appear or manifest, such as 'The situation is presenting several challenges.' You are aware of collocations like 'presenting a united front' or 'presenting an award.' Your use of the word is more flexible, and you can distinguish it from synonyms like 'demonstrating' or 'exhibiting' based on the specific situation.

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At the C1 level, 'presenting' is used in sophisticated academic and professional discourse. You use it to describe the way information is structured and delivered. You might discuss the 'presenting' of an argument or the 'presenting' of a person's identity in social media. You understand the subtle difference between 'presenting' and 'representing.' You use the word to describe complex manifestations, such as 'The data is presenting a clear trend toward urbanization.' You also use it in more abstract ways, like 'presenting a facade' to hide one's true feelings.

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At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'presenting.' You use it to describe the philosophical or artistic 'presentation' of reality. You understand its use in highly specialized fields like embryology (fetal presentation) or advanced law. You can use it to critique the way a news outlet is 'presenting' a story, noting the bias or framing involved. You use the word with precision, choosing it over synonyms to convey exactly the right level of formality, authority, and intentionality. You are also familiar with rare idioms and historical uses of the term.

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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

presenting en 30 secondes

Presenting is the act of formally showing or introducing something to others.
It is commonly used in business for speeches and in medicine for symptoms.
The word functions as both a continuous verb and a gerund (noun).
It implies a level of formality and preparation beyond just 'showing'.

The word presenting is a dynamic and multifaceted term in the English language, functioning primarily as the present participle of the verb 'to present' or as a gerund. At its core, it describes the act of showing, offering, or formally introducing something to an audience or a recipient. Whether you are in a boardroom, a classroom, or a doctor's office, 'presenting' captures the moment of transition where information or an object moves from a private state to a public or shared one.

Professional Context: In business, it refers to the delivery of a speech or a slideshow intended to persuade or inform stakeholders. It involves not just the speech itself, but the visual aids and the physical presence of the speaker.

The CEO is currently presenting the quarterly earnings to the board of directors.

Medical Context: In medicine, 'presenting' describes the symptoms a patient exhibits when they first seek medical attention. A patient might be 'presenting with a high fever,' meaning that is the primary sign they are showing.

The patient was presenting with acute abdominal pain and nausea.

Beyond these specific fields, 'presenting' is used in social etiquette, such as 'presenting' a debutante or 'presenting' an award. It implies a level of formality and intentionality. You don't just 'show' an award; you 'present' it, which adds a layer of honor and ceremony to the action. In the digital age, 'presenting' has also taken on a technical meaning, such as 'presenting' a screen during a virtual meeting. This usage highlights the act of making one's digital workspace visible to others for collaborative purposes.

I will be presenting my screen now so you can see the latest design mockups.

Social and Ceremonial: This involves the formal introduction of people or the bestowing of gifts. It is often associated with high-status events or traditional rituals where the manner of the 'presenting' is as important as the object or person being presented.

The host is presenting the guest of honor to the assembled crowd.

The prosecutor is presenting a new witness who can verify the defendant's whereabouts.

In summary, 'presenting' is about the deliberate act of making something known or visible. It carries connotations of preparation, authority, and formal delivery. Whether it is a physical object, a digital screen, a set of symptoms, or a person, the act of 'presenting' signifies a purposeful disclosure intended to inform, influence, or diagnose.

Using 'presenting' correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical roles as a continuous verb form and a gerund. As a verb, it describes an ongoing action. As a gerund, it functions as a noun, often representing the skill or activity itself. Mastering its use involves knowing which prepositions to pair it with and how to adjust the tone based on the context.

As a Continuous Verb: Used with 'to be' to show an action happening now or around now. Example: 'She is presenting her findings at the conference.'

They are presenting the new model to the public for the first time.

As a Gerund (Noun): Used as the subject or object of a sentence. Example: 'Presenting in front of large crowds can be nerve-wracking.'

Presenting effectively is a key skill for any manager.

The committee is presenting the award to the winner of the competition.

In academic writing, 'presenting' is often used to introduce data or arguments. It is a more formal alternative to 'showing' or 'giving.' For example, instead of saying 'The graph shows the results,' one might say 'The author is presenting the results in the following graph.' This elevates the tone and suggests a more structured delivery of information.

The researchers are presenting a compelling case for climate action.

In Passive Constructions: While less common, 'presenting' can appear in passive structures like 'The data being presenting,' though 'presented' is usually preferred here. However, 'The problem is presenting itself' is a common active idiom.

A unique opportunity is presenting itself to the company this year.

The artist is presenting a new collection that challenges traditional norms.

When using 'presenting' to mean 'introducing people,' it usually follows the pattern: [Subject] is presenting [Person A] to [Person B]. This is highly formal. In everyday speech, we might just say 'introducing,' but 'presenting' is used for royalty, high-ranking officials, or at formal galas.

You will encounter the word 'presenting' in a variety of real-world environments, ranging from high-stakes corporate meetings to everyday medical check-ups. Its usage is a signal of formal communication and the structured delivery of information. Understanding these contexts helps in grasping the subtle shifts in meaning.

Corporate and Business Settings: This is perhaps the most common place to hear the word. Employees are often 'presenting' reports, 'presenting' ideas, or 'presenting' to clients. It implies a prepared performance.

"Who is presenting the marketing strategy at tomorrow's meeting?"

Healthcare and Medicine: Doctors and nurses use 'presenting' to describe how a patient's condition appears. It is a technical term for the clinical manifestation of a disease.

"The patient is presenting with classic symptoms of the flu."

"Tonight, the BBC is presenting a special documentary on space exploration."

In the world of academia and research, 'presenting' is the standard way to describe sharing work at a symposium or defense. Students are 'presenting' their theses, and professors are 'presenting' their latest papers. It signifies the culmination of hard work and the opening of that work to peer review and discussion.

She spent months preparing for the day she would be presenting her dissertation.

Legal and Judicial: Lawyers are constantly 'presenting' evidence, arguments, or motions. In this context, 'presenting' is a formal legal action that must follow specific rules of procedure.

The defense attorney is presenting a motion to dismiss the charges.

The league commissioner is presenting the championship cup to the team captain.

Finally, in the tech world, 'presenting' is a common command in software. When you 'click to start presenting,' you are initiating a broadcast of your screen or a specific application. This has become a daily occurrence for millions of people working remotely.

While 'presenting' is a common word, it is frequently misused or confused with similar-sounding or similar-meaning words. One of the most common errors involves the confusion between 'presenting' and 'representing.' While they share a root, their meanings in a professional or legal context are quite different.

Presenting vs. Representing: 'Presenting' means showing or giving something. 'Representing' means acting on behalf of someone else. You 'present' a report, but you 'represent' your company.

Incorrect: He is presenting the company at the trade show. (Should be 'representing')

Preposition Errors: Learners often use the wrong preposition after 'presenting.' In medical contexts, use 'with.' In giving contexts, use 'to.' In academic contexts, use 'at' (for a location) or 'on' (for a topic).

Incorrect: The patient is presenting of a headache. (Should be 'presenting with')

Incorrect: His presenting was very strong. (Should be 'presentation' or 'presence')

Another common mistake is using 'presenting' when 'showing' or 'giving' would be more natural in an informal setting. 'Presenting' carries a weight of formality. If you are just showing a friend a photo on your phone, saying 'I am presenting this photo to you' sounds unnaturally stiff and robotic.

Overly Formal: I am presenting my new shoes to my sister. (Better: 'showing')

Spelling and Pronunciation: Ensure you don't confuse the verb 'present' (pre-ZENT) with the noun 'present' (PRE-zent). In 'presenting,' the stress is always on the second syllable: pre-ZENT-ing.

Focus on the stress: pre-ZENT-ing. The 's' sounds like a 'z'.

Incorrect: Presenting, we are working on a new project. (Should be 'Currently...')

Finally, be careful with the gerund form. While 'Presenting is hard' is correct, people often forget that gerunds can take objects. 'Presenting the data is hard' is a more complete thought. Always ensure the action of 'presenting' has a clear target or context to avoid ambiguity.

To enrich your vocabulary, it is helpful to look at synonyms for 'presenting' and understand the nuances that distinguish them. While 'showing' or 'giving' are the most basic alternatives, other words offer more specific meanings depending on the context of the action.

Demonstrating: Use 'demonstrating' when the focus is on showing *how* something works or proving a point through evidence. It is more practical and hands-on than 'presenting.'

He is demonstrating the new software's features to the team.

Exhibiting: 'Exhibiting' is often used in the context of art or displays. It can also be used medically (e.g., 'exhibiting symptoms'), making it a very close synonym to 'presenting' in clinical settings.

The gallery is exhibiting works by local artists this month.

The host is introducing the keynote speaker.

In more formal or literary contexts, you might use 'proffering' (offering something for acceptance) or 'submitting' (giving something for consideration or judgment). 'Submitting' is particularly common in academic and legal contexts where a document is handed over for review.

She is submitting her application to the board today.

Pitching: In the startup and sales world, 'presenting' an idea is often called 'pitching.' This implies a high-energy attempt to sell or persuade someone to invest.

The entrepreneurs are pitching their business plan to the venture capitalists.

The theater company is staging a modern adaptation of Hamlet.

Choosing the right word depends on the 'what' and the 'how.' If you are showing a process, use 'demonstrating.' If you are showing art, use 'exhibiting.' If you are trying to sell an idea, use 'pitching.' 'Presenting' remains the most versatile and safe choice for any formal delivery of information or objects.

How Formal Is It?

Le savais-tu ?

The word 'presenting' shares the same root as 'presence' and 'essence'. It literally means making something 'be' in front of someone.

Guide de prononciation

UK /prɪˈzentɪŋ/

US /prəˈzentɪŋ/

Second syllable: pre-ZENT-ing.

Rime avec

Relenting Preventing Lamenting Fermenting Denting Venting Renting Incenting

Erreurs fréquentes

Stressing the first syllable (PRE-zent-ing), which makes it sound like the noun 'present'.
Pronouncing the 's' as a sharp 's' instead of a 'z' sound.
Dropping the 'g' at the end (presentin').

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 2/5

Easy to recognize in context, though medical/legal uses are harder.

Écriture 3/5

Requires knowledge of correct prepositions like 'with' or 'to'.

Expression orale 3/5

Correct syllable stress is important for clarity.

Écoute 2/5

Clearly articulated in most formal settings.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

Present Show Give Talk Meeting

Apprends ensuite

Presentation Presenter Demonstrate Exhibit Manifest

Avancé

Representational Proffer Substantiate Elucidate Delineate

Grammaire à connaître

Present Continuous Tense

She is presenting right now.

Gerunds as Subjects

Presenting is a valuable skill.

Prepositional Phrases

Presenting with symptoms; presenting to an audience.

Reflexive Verbs

The opportunity is presenting itself.

Verb + Object + Preposition

Presenting the award to the winner.

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Exemples par niveau

I am presenting my drawing to the teacher.

I am showing my drawing.

Present continuous tense.

She is presenting a flower to her friend.

She is giving a flower.

Subject + is + verb-ing.

Are you presenting your homework now?

Are you showing your work?

Question form of present continuous.

The boy is presenting his new toy.

He is showing his toy.

Simple present continuous.

They are presenting the food on a plate.

They are showing the food.

Presenting as showing.

I like presenting my ideas.

I like showing my ideas.

Gerund after 'like'.

He is presenting a card to his dad.

He is giving a card.

Presenting as giving.

We are presenting our project today.

We are showing our project.

Plural subject.

The student is presenting a short talk about her hobby.

Giving a small speech.

Presenting a talk.

He is presenting a gift to the winner.

Giving a prize.

Presenting + object + to + person.

Are they presenting the new movie tonight?

Showing the movie.

Presenting as screening.

She is presenting her ID to the security guard.

Showing her identification.

Formal showing.

Presenting in class makes me nervous.

Giving a talk.

Gerund as subject.

The chef is presenting the main course.

Serving the food.

Culinary context.

We are presenting our findings to the group.

Sharing what we found.

Professional context.

He is presenting the news on TV.

Telling the news.

Media context.

I will be presenting my research at the conference next week.

Giving a formal talk.

Future continuous.

The company is presenting a new line of products.

Launching products.

Business context.

He has a talent for presenting complex ideas simply.

Explaining things well.

Gerund after preposition 'for'.

The patient is presenting with a persistent cough.

Showing symptoms.

Medical 'presenting with'.

Presenting a clear argument is essential for this essay.

Making a point.

Gerund phrase as subject.

They are presenting the award for Best Actor.

Giving the trophy.

Ceremonial context.

The lawyer is presenting evidence to the jury.

Showing proof.

Legal context.

She is presenting herself as a candidate for the job.

Acting as a candidate.

Reflexive use.

The situation is presenting several logistical challenges.

Creating/Showing problems.

Abstract subject.

By presenting a united front, the team achieved their goal.

Acting together.

Idiomatic 'united front'.

The museum is presenting a retrospective of the artist's work.

Showing a collection.

Artistic context.

He was presenting a facade of confidence despite his fear.

Showing a false appearance.

Metaphorical use.

The data is presenting a very different picture than expected.

Showing a result.

Data analysis context.

She is presenting the keynote address at the summit.

Giving the main speech.

High-level professional context.

The doctor noted that the patient was presenting with atypical symptoms.

Showing unusual signs.

Advanced medical context.

Presenting your case effectively requires thorough preparation.

Making your argument.

Gerund phrase.

The author is presenting a nuanced critique of modern capitalism.

Offering a detailed review.

Academic/Literary context.

The way she is presenting the information is somewhat misleading.

Framing the data.

Focus on 'the way'.

The software is presenting a new interface to the user.

Displaying a new look.

Technical context.

He is presenting himself as a champion of the working class.

Portraying himself.

Political framing.

The evidence presenting itself now is impossible to ignore.

Appearing clearly.

Reflexive idiom.

Presenting a balanced view is the hallmark of good journalism.

Showing both sides.

Ethical context.

The patient was presenting with symptoms suggestive of a rare disorder.

Showing signs of a disease.

Clinical precision.

The film is presenting a dystopian vision of the future.

Showing a dark future.

Artistic vision.

The philosopher is presenting a radical reinterpretation of ethics.

Offering a new theory.

Abstract theory.

The complexities of the case are presenting significant hurdles for the defense.

Creating obstacles.

Metaphorical hurdles.

In her latest work, she is presenting the self as a social construct.

Showing the self as made by society.

Sociological context.

The government is presenting a facade of stability while the economy crumbles.

Showing a false front.

Political metaphor.

The fetus was presenting in a breech position, requiring a C-section.

Positioned in the womb.

Obstetric technicality.

The speaker is presenting a compelling, if controversial, thesis.

Offering a strong idea.

Parenthetical structure.

Presenting the findings in such a fragmented way was a tactical error.

Showing data poorly.

Strategic analysis.

The universe is presenting us with mysteries we have yet to solve.

Showing us secrets.

Cosmological context.

Collocations courantes

Presenting a challenge

Presenting evidence

Presenting an award

Presenting symptoms

Presenting a united front

Presenting an opportunity

Presenting a report

Presenting a gift

Presenting a problem

Presenting a case

Phrases Courantes

Presenting now

— Currently showing something, often used in digital meetings.

I am presenting now, can you see my screen?

Presenting with

— Showing specific symptoms in a medical context.

The child is presenting with a rash.

Stop presenting

— To end a digital screen share or a formal talk.

You can stop presenting once the video ends.

Presenting itself

— Appearing or becoming available naturally.

A new chance is presenting itself.

Presenting the facts

— Stating the truth clearly and formally.

He is just presenting the facts as they are.

Presenting an image

— Projecting a certain impression to others.

She is presenting an image of success.

Presenting a paper

— Giving a talk about a research study.

He is presenting a paper on AI ethics.

Presenting the colors

— A military ceremony involving the flag.

The guards are presenting the colors.

Presenting a bill

— Formally giving a bill to be paid or debated.

The waiter is presenting the bill.

Presenting a solution

— Offering a way to fix a problem.

We are presenting a solution to the traffic issue.

Souvent confondu avec

presenting vs Representing

Presenting is showing; representing is acting on behalf of someone.

presenting vs Presence

Presenting is an action; presence is the state of being there.

presenting vs Presently

Presenting is an action; presently means 'soon' or 'currently'.

Expressions idiomatiques

"Presenting a united front"

— To act as if you agree with someone else, even if you don't, to show strength.

The managers are presenting a united front regarding the layoffs.

Professional

"Presenting on a silver platter"

— To give something to someone without them having to work for it.

They are presenting the job to him on a silver platter.

Informal

"Presenting arms"

— A formal military salute with a rifle.

The soldiers were presenting arms as the general passed.

Military

"Presenting a facade"

— Showing a false appearance to hide one's true feelings.

He is presenting a facade of happiness.

Literary

"Presenting a bold face"

— To act brave in a difficult situation.

She is presenting a bold face despite the bad news.

Neutral

"Presenting the case for"

— To argue in favor of something.

The activist is presenting the case for clean energy.

Formal

"Presenting a moving target"

— Something that changes frequently, making it hard to deal with.

The project requirements are presenting a moving target.

Business

"Presenting a hurdle"

— Creating an obstacle that must be overcome.

The lack of funding is presenting a hurdle.

Neutral

"Presenting a clean slate"

— Starting over without any past mistakes.

The new year is presenting a clean slate.

Neutral

"Presenting a challenge to the status quo"

— Questioning or showing an alternative to the current way of doing things.

The new technology is presenting a challenge to the status quo.

Academic

Facile à confondre

presenting vs Representing

Similar sound and root.

Presenting is about the object/talk; representing is about the person/entity you stand for.

I am presenting the report, representing the marketing team.

presenting vs Showing

Similar meaning.

Showing is informal; presenting is formal and usually prepared.

I'm showing you my cat; I'm presenting my research.

presenting vs Offering

Both involve giving.

Offering implies the other person can say no; presenting is a formal delivery.

I'm offering help; I'm presenting the award.

presenting vs Demonstrating

Both involve showing to an audience.

Demonstrating focuses on 'how it works'; presenting focuses on 'what it is'.

I'm demonstrating the app; I'm presenting the sales figures.

presenting vs Exhibiting

Both used for symptoms and art.

Exhibiting is often passive or static; presenting is more active.

The patient is exhibiting signs; the doctor is presenting the case.

Structures de phrases

I am presenting [object].

I am presenting my book.

He is presenting [object] to [person].

He is presenting a gift to his mom.

She is presenting at [event].

She is presenting at the conference.

The patient is presenting with [symptom].

The patient is presenting with a cough.

[Subject] is presenting a [adjective] front.

They are presenting a united front.

The way [subject] is presenting [object] is [adjective].

The way he is presenting the facts is biased.

[Subject] is presenting itself as [noun].

The problem is presenting itself as a crisis.

Presenting [gerund phrase] was a [noun].

Presenting the data so late was a mistake.

Famille de mots

Noms

Presentation

Presenter

Presence

Present

Verbes

Present

Represent

Adjectifs

Presentable

Present

Presentational

Apparenté

Presence

Presentation

Presenter

Representing

Misrepresenting

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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Very common in professional, academic, and medical English.

Erreurs courantes

I am representing my project. → I am presenting my project.
Representing means acting for someone; presenting means showing the work.
The patient is presenting of a headache. → The patient is presenting with a headache.
The correct preposition for medical symptoms is 'with'.
His presenting was very good. → His presentation was very good.
'Presenting' is the act; 'presentation' is the result or the event.
I am presenting you my new car. → I am showing you my new car.
'Presenting' is too formal for showing a car to a friend.
She is presenting at her office. → She is presenting in her office.
Use 'at' for events (at the conference) and 'in' for physical rooms.

Astuces

Gerund Usage

Use 'presenting' as a subject to talk about the activity. 'Presenting is a skill everyone should learn.'

Syllable Stress

Always stress the 'ZENT' part. If you stress 'PRE', people might think you are talking about gifts.

Business Tone

Use 'presenting' instead of 'talking about' to sound more professional in meetings.

Symptom Pattern

Always use 'presenting with' for symptoms. 'The patient is presenting with fatigue.'

Synonym Choice

Choose 'demonstrating' if you are showing a process, and 'presenting' if you are showing results.

Active Voice

'She is presenting the data' is stronger than 'The data is being presented by her'.

Introductions

Use 'presenting' for very formal introductions, like at a wedding or a gala.

Screen Sharing

Say 'I'm presenting my screen' to let others know they should be looking at your display.

United Front

Use 'presenting a united front' when talking about teamwork or family agreement.

Audience Focus

Remember that 'presenting' implies an audience. Always consider who you are presenting to.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Pre-ZENT-ing: Think of 'SENTing' a 'PREsent'. You are sending a gift (present) to someone's attention.

Association visuelle

Imagine a person standing on a stage, pulling a curtain back to show a shiny new car. That is 'presenting'.

Word Web

Show Give Talk Slides Doctor Award Gift Screen

Défi

Try to use 'presenting' in three different ways today: once for work/school, once for a gift, and once for a symptom.

Origine du mot

From the Old French 'presenter' and the Latin 'praesentare', which means 'to place before' or 'to show'.

Sens originel : To bring something into the presence of someone, especially a superior.

Romance/Latinate

Contexte culturel

Be aware that 'presenting' can also relate to gender identity (how one presents to the world), so use it respectfully in social contexts.

Presenting is often associated with public speaking, which is a common fear in English-speaking countries.

The Oscars (Presenting the award for...) TED Talks (The pinnacle of modern presenting) Apple Product Launches (Steve Jobs' style of presenting)

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Business Meeting

I'll be presenting the slides.
Who is presenting next?
Thank you for presenting.
Presenting the data clearly.

Doctor's Office

Presenting with a fever.
How are you presenting today?
The patient is presenting well.
Presenting symptoms.

Award Ceremony

Presenting the trophy.
Presenting the winner.
An honor to be presenting.
Presenting the gold medal.

School/University

Presenting my thesis.
Presenting at the symposium.
Group presenting today.
Presenting a poster.

Online Meeting

I am presenting my screen.
Stop presenting, please.
Start presenting now.
Are you presenting?

Amorces de conversation

"How do you feel when you are presenting in front of a large group?"

"Who is the best person you've ever seen presenting a speech?"

"If you were presenting an award to anyone in the world, who would it be?"

"What are the biggest challenges when presenting data to non-experts?"

"Have you ever had a funny mistake happen while you were presenting?"

Sujets d'écriture

Describe a time you were presenting something important. How did you prepare?

Write about the difference between presenting your true self and a facade.

If you were presenting a new invention to the world, what would it be?

How has technology changed the way we are presenting information today?

Reflect on a time someone was presenting a gift to you. How did it feel?

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

It can be both. As a verb, it's the present participle (e.g., 'She is presenting'). As a noun, it's a gerund (e.g., 'Presenting is fun').

It means the patient is showing certain symptoms when they arrive at the clinic. For example, 'presenting with a fever'.

You can, but it sounds very formal. 'Showing' is much more natural for informal situations.

'Presenting' is the action or the skill; 'presentation' is the actual thing you created (like the slides).

Stress the second syllable: pre-ZENT-ing. The 's' sounds like a 'z'.

It means a group of people appearing to agree in public, even if they have private disagreements.

Yes, lawyers 'present' evidence, arguments, and witnesses to the court.

It means an opportunity or a problem is appearing or becoming visible on its own.

Yes, but it's formal. You 'present' an award or a ceremonial gift.

Yes, specifically for 'presenting your screen' during video calls or webinars.

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