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B1 adjective 10 min de lecture

बहु-विषयक

bahu-vishayak
Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces बहु-विषयक en 30 secondes
Explication बहु-विषयक in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'बहु-विषयक' (bahu-vishayak) in your own speech, as it is quite advanced. However, you can understand it by looking at its first part: 'बहु' (bahu). In Hindi, 'बहु' means 'many' or 'more than one'. You might know 'बहुत' (bahut), which means 'very' or 'a lot'. The word 'विषयक' (vishayak) comes from 'विषय' (vishay), which means 'subject' like Math, Science, or Hindi. So, when you see this long word, just think: 'Many Subjects'. If a school says it is 'बहु-विषयक', it just means they teach many different things together. It is an adjective, which means it describes a noun. You don't need to worry about the grammar changing; it stays the same. Just remember 'Bahu' = Many, 'Vishay' = Subject. This will help you recognize it in school posters or books.
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At the A2 level, you are beginning to see more compound words. 'बहु-विषयक' is a compound word made of 'बहु' (multi) and 'विषयक' (related to subjects). You might hear this word if you are looking at university websites or reading about education in India. Think of it as the Hindi version of 'multidisciplinary'. While you can use simpler words like 'बहुत सारे विषय' (many subjects), using 'बहु-विषयक' makes your Hindi sound more formal and educated. It is used to describe things like a 'team' (टीम), a 'course' (पाठ्यक्रम), or an 'approach' (दृष्टिकोण). For example, 'यह एक बहु-विषयक टीम है' (This is a multidisciplinary team). It is an adjective that doesn't change its ending, so it is easy to use with any noun. Focus on recognizing it in formal announcements.
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As a B1 learner, you should start integrating 'बहु-विषयक' into your formal vocabulary, especially if you discuss education, work, or social issues. This word is the standard term for 'multidisciplinary'. It is highly relevant in the context of India's current education reforms. Instead of saying 'विभिन्न विषयों वाला' (having different subjects), use 'बहु-विषयक' to describe modern research or integrated learning. It shows a higher level of fluency. You should be able to use it in sentences like 'हमें एक बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण अपनाना चाहिए' (We should adopt a multidisciplinary approach). Pay attention to how it is used in news articles; it often qualifies abstract nouns related to planning, education, and problem-solving. It is a key word for moving from basic conversation to professional discussion.
At the B2 level, you should use 'बहु-विषयक' with precision and understand its nuance compared to words like 'बहु-आयामी' (multidimensional) or 'विविध' (diverse). 'बहु-विषयक' is specifically used when different academic or professional disciplines are involved. You will encounter it in academic journals, policy papers, and high-level news debates. You should be comfortable using it to describe complex systems. For instance, in a professional setting, you might describe a project as 'बहु-विषयक' to indicate that it requires collaboration between engineers, designers, and marketers. You should also be aware of its Sanskrit roots, which gives it a formal 'tatsam' flavor. Using this word correctly in an essay or a formal presentation will significantly enhance your linguistic register and show that you can handle complex, abstract topics in Hindi.
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At the C1 level, 'बहु-विषयक' should be a natural part of your academic and professional lexicon. You should understand the subtle distinction between 'बहु-विषयक' (multidisciplinary) and 'अंतर-विषयक' (interdisciplinary). While the former implies subjects working in parallel, the latter implies a deeper integration. At this level, you can use the word to critique systems, such as discussing the 'बहु-विषयक प्रकृति' (multidisciplinary nature) of global challenges like climate change or public health. You should be able to use it in complex sentence structures, such as 'इस शोध की बहु-विषयक पद्धति ने नए आयाम खोले हैं' (The multidisciplinary methodology of this research has opened new dimensions). You should also recognize the word in the context of 'Tatsama' vocabulary, appreciating how Sanskrit prefixes and suffixes are used to create precise technical terms in modern Hindi.
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At the C2 level, you possess a masterly command over words like 'बहु-विषयक'. You understand not just its meaning, but its socio-political weight in the context of Indian intellectual discourse, such as its role in the National Education Policy 2020. You can use it fluently in philosophical or highly technical discussions. You might explore the 'बहु-विषयक' approach as a return to the holistic 'Gurukul' system of ancient India, blending traditional and modern concepts. Your usage should be flawless, whether you are writing a thesis, delivering a keynote speech, or engaging in a high-stakes debate. You can also identify when the word is being used as a 'buzzword' in corporate or political rhetoric and can employ more specific or varied terms to avoid cliché, showing a deep sensitivity to style and register.
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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

बहु-विषयक en 30 secondes

  • An adjective meaning 'multidisciplinary', combining multiple academic subjects or professional fields into a single approach or system.
  • Highly formal and academic, frequently used in discussions about education policy, research methodology, and complex professional collaboration.
  • Rooted in Sanskrit: 'Bahu' (many) + 'Vishay' (subject), reflecting a modern shift towards holistic and integrated knowledge systems.
  • Essential for B1+ learners to describe university courses, research projects, and modern workplace environments in professional Hindi.

The Hindi word बहु-विषयक (bahu-vishayak) is a sophisticated adjective primarily used in academic, professional, and policy-making contexts. At its core, it translates to 'multidisciplinary.' To understand this word, we must break down its Sanskrit-derived roots: बहु (bahu), meaning 'many' or 'multi,' and विषय (vishayak), derived from 'vishay' meaning 'subject' or 'discipline.' Together, they describe an approach, a project, or a field of study that integrates knowledge and methods from several different branches of learning. In the modern era, especially with the introduction of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 in India, this word has gained immense popularity. It represents a shift away from 'siloed' learning—where a student only studies physics or only studies history—toward a more holistic system where an engineer might study music theory or a doctor might study sociology to better understand patient care.

Academic Context
In universities, a 'बहु-विषयक पाठ्यक्रम' (multidisciplinary course) allows students to pick subjects across science, arts, and commerce without rigid boundaries.

You will most frequently encounter this word in formal documents, news reports regarding education reform, and research papers. It is not typically used in casual, everyday street conversation unless the speakers are discussing their studies or professional work. For instance, if a team of experts consisting of an architect, an environmentalist, and a data scientist are working together on a 'smart city' project, their approach is described as बहु-विषयक. It implies a level of complexity and collaboration that goes beyond a single area of expertise.

आज के युग में जटिल समस्याओं का समाधान केवल एक बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण से ही संभव है। (In today's age, solving complex problems is only possible through a multidisciplinary approach.)

Furthermore, the word signifies a level of intellectual maturity. It suggests that the subject at hand is too broad to be contained within one box. When a government announces a 'बहु-विषयक अनुसंधान केंद्र' (Multidisciplinary Research Center), they are signaling an investment in high-level, integrated innovation. For a learner, mastering this word moves your vocabulary from basic conversational Hindi to the level of professional and academic proficiency (B2/C1). It allows you to describe complex organizational structures and educational philosophies accurately.

Professional Usage
Companies often seek candidates with a 'बहु-विषयक पृष्ठभूमि' (multidisciplinary background) to foster innovation and creative problem-solving.

यह परियोजना एक बहु-विषयक टीम द्वारा संचालित की जा रही है। (This project is being led by a multidisciplinary team.)

Historically, Indian education was quite compartmentalized. However, the linguistic shift towards using बहु-विषयक reflects a cultural shift towards 'Sarva Vidya' (All knowledge). It is a bridge between traditional wisdom and modern systemic thinking. Whether you are writing a statement of purpose for an Indian university or reading a report on climate change—which is inherently a बहु-विषयक issue involving biology, economics, and politics—this word is your key to expressing high-level integration.

Using बहु-विषयक correctly requires understanding its role as an adjective. It almost always precedes a noun that describes an abstract concept like an approach, a study, a team, or a curriculum. Because it is an adjective, it does not change its form based on the gender or number of the noun it qualifies in standard modern Hindi, making it relatively easy to plug into sentences once you know the appropriate nouns to pair it with.

The 'Approach' Pattern
Usage: [Noun] + के लिए (for) + बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण (multidisciplinary approach) + आवश्यक है (is necessary).

Consider the sentence: 'कैंसर के इलाज के लिए एक बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण की आवश्यकता होती है।' (A multidisciplinary approach is required for the treatment of cancer). Here, the word highlights that doctors, radiologists, and nutritionists must work together. If you were to use a simpler word like 'विभिन्न' (various), you would lose the specific nuance of 'academic disciplines' collaborating.

नई शिक्षा नीति छात्रों को बहु-विषयक शिक्षा चुनने की स्वतंत्रता देती है। (The new education policy gives students the freedom to choose multidisciplinary education.)

When describing a person's background, you might say, 'उनका करियर बहुत बहु-विषयक रहा है' (His career has been very multidisciplinary). This suggests the person has worked in diverse fields like tech, art, and management. Notice how it functions just like 'interesting' or 'difficult' in a sentence structure. It provides a qualitative description of the noun 'career' (करियर).

In formal writing, you can use it to link disparate ideas. For example, 'जलवायु परिवर्तन एक बहु-विषयक चुनौती है' (Climate change is a multidisciplinary challenge). This sentence structure is very common in essays. You start with a complex subject, identify it as a challenge/issue, and use बहु-विषयक to emphasize that one single solution or field won't suffice.

The 'Research' Pattern
Usage: यह शोध (this research) + बहु-विषयक (multidisciplinary) + प्रकृति का है (is of the nature of).

विश्वविद्यालय ने एक नया बहु-विषयक विभाग खोला है। (The university has opened a new multidisciplinary department.)

To sound more native, avoid overusing 'बहुत सारे विषयों वाला' (having many subjects) and instead use बहु-विषयक. It sounds more professional and precise. In a professional interview, describing your skills as बहु-विषयक shows that you understand the interconnectedness of different domains. It is a 'power word' in the Hindi professional lexicon.

If you are walking through a local vegetable market in Delhi or Mumbai, you will almost certainly never hear the word बहु-विषयक. It is a 'high-register' word. However, if you turn on a news channel like Rajya Sabha TV (now Sansad TV) or read an editorial in a Hindi newspaper like 'Dainik Bhaskar' or 'The Hindu' (Hindi edition), you will see it frequently. Its natural habitat is the world of ideas, policy, and higher education.

News & Media
Whenever the Indian government discusses the 'National Education Policy,' the term 'बहु-विषयक शिक्षा' (multidisciplinary education) is used as a buzzword to describe the future of Indian schools.

In a university setting, during an orientation or a seminar, a professor might say: 'हमारा लक्ष्य आपको एक बहु-विषयक वातावरण प्रदान करना है' (Our goal is to provide you with a multidisciplinary environment). This is where the word feels most at home. It is used to inspire students to look beyond their textbooks and connect their learning to other fields. You might also hear it in corporate boardrooms when discussing 'Cross-functional teams' (though 'क्रॉस-फंक्शनल' is often used as a loanword, बहु-विषयक is the formal Hindi equivalent).

रेडियो पर शिक्षा विशेषज्ञ अक्सर बहु-विषयक अध्ययन के लाभों के बारे में बात करते हैं। (Education experts on the radio often talk about the benefits of multidisciplinary study.)

Another place you will encounter this word is in the titles of academic journals. Many journals are now 'बहु-विषयक पत्रिकाएं' (multidisciplinary journals), meaning they publish research from various fields. If you are a researcher in India, you will need to use this word in your 'Abstract' or 'Introduction' to describe your methodology if it involves multiple fields. It signals that your work is modern and comprehensive.

Social media platforms like LinkedIn, when used in Hindi, also see a high frequency of this word. Professionals use it in their bios to describe their 'बहु-विषयक कौशल' (multidisciplinary skills). It serves as a marker of being well-read and versatile. In summary, you hear it where 'knowledge' is the primary commodity being discussed.

Government Reports
Reports on urban planning or public health often conclude that a 'बहु-विषयक कार्यबल' (multidisciplinary workforce) is the only way to tackle systemic issues.

सम्मेलन का मुख्य विषय बहु-विषयक नवाचार था। (The main theme of the conference was multidisciplinary innovation.)

While बहु-विषयक is a precise term, learners often confuse it with other 'multi-' (बहु-) words. The most common mistake is using it as a synonym for 'various' (विभिन्न) or 'many' (बहुत). While multidisciplinary involves many subjects, the word बहु-विषयक specifically implies a structured integration of academic or professional disciplines. You wouldn't say 'I have बहु-विषयक clothes' to mean 'I have many types of clothes.' That would be 'विभिन्न प्रकार के कपड़े'.

Mistake 1: Confusing with 'बहुमुखी' (Multifaceted/Versatile)
People often say 'बहु-विषयक व्यक्तित्व' when they mean 'बहुमुखी व्यक्तित्व' (versatile personality). 'बहु-विषयक' is for systems or approaches; 'बहुमुखी' is for people's talents.

Another error is the confusion between 'Multidisciplinary' (बहु-विषयक) and 'Interdisciplinary' (अंतर-विषयक). In English, these are often used interchangeably, but in high-level Hindi academic writing, they are distinct. Bahu-vishayak means subjects working side-by-side, while Antar-vishayak means the subjects are blended together to create something new. Using बहु-विषयक when you specifically mean 'blended' might be seen as a minor technical inaccuracy by scholars.

गलत: वह एक बहु-विषयक गायक है। (Wrong: He is a multidisciplinary singer.)
सही: वह एक बहुमुखी गायक है। (Right: He is a versatile singer.)

Learners also sometimes apply the word to physical objects. You cannot have a 'बहु-विषयक कार' (multidisciplinary car). You would instead use 'बहु-उद्देशीय' (multi-purpose) if the car serves many functions. Remember: बहु-विषयक is strictly for domains of knowledge and professional fields. If there isn't an academic 'subject' involved, this isn't the right word.

Mistake 2: Using it for 'Multi-purpose'
Don't say 'बहु-विषयक उपकरण' for a Swiss Army knife. Use 'बहु-उद्देशीय' (multi-purpose) instead.

Lastly, ensure you don't use it as a noun. It is an adjective. You cannot say 'The बहु-विषयक of this project is good.' You must say 'इस परियोजना का बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण अच्छा है' (The multidisciplinary approach of this project is good). Always pair it with a noun to give it context.

In the rich vocabulary of Hindi, several words orbit the concept of 'multiplicity.' Understanding the nuances between बहु-विषयक and its alternatives will help you choose the right word for the right situation. While 'multidisciplinary' is specific, sometimes a broader or more specific term is needed.

अंतर-विषयक (Antar-vishayak)
Meaning: Interdisciplinary. Use this when the boundaries between subjects blur, and they integrate deeply. Bahu-vishayak is 'many subjects', Antar-vishayak is 'between subjects'.
विविध (Vividh)
Meaning: Diverse/Various. This is a much more common, less formal word. Use this for general variety that isn't necessarily academic. E.g., 'विविध संस्कृतियाँ' (diverse cultures).

If you want to describe a person who is talented in many fields, the best word is बहुमुखी (bahu-mukhi), which literally means 'many-faced' or versatile. This is perfect for a 'Renaissance man' or a polymath. बहु-विषयक is too clinical to describe a person's personality; it describes their work or their study program instead.

तुलना:
1. बहु-विषयक टीम (A team from different subjects).
2. बहुमुखी कलाकार (A versatile artist).
3. बहु-आयामी समस्या (A multidimensional problem).

Another close relative is बहु-आयामी (bahu-āyāmī), meaning 'multidimensional.' This is often used for problems or issues. While a problem can be 'multidisciplinary' (requiring many experts), it is 'multidimensional' if it has many aspects (social, economic, psychological). The choice depends on whether you are emphasizing the subjects involved or the facets of the issue.

For those looking for a very high-Sanskrit alternative, अनेक-विषयक (anek-vishayak) can be used, but it is less common than बहु-विषयक. The prefix 'Bahu-' is much more productive in modern Hindi. When in doubt, बहु-विषयक is the safest and most professional bet for anything related to education, research, or complex professional collaboration.

How Formal Is It?

Le savais-tu ?

The prefix 'Bahu' is thousands of years old and is a cognate of the English prefix 'Poly-' (as in Polyglot) and the Greek 'Polys'. They all share the Proto-Indo-European root *pelu-.

Guide de prononciation

UK /bə.ɦu.ʋɪ.ʃə.jək/
US /bə.hu.vɪ.ʃə.jək/
Stress is evenly distributed, but a slight emphasis on the first syllable of each root: 'BA-hu' and 'VI-shayak'.
Rime avec
विषयक (Vishayak) निश्चायक (Nishchayak) सहायक (Sahayak) विधायक (Vidhayak) परिचायक (Parichayak) नायक (Nayak) गायक (Gayak) विनायक (Vinayak)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing 'Bahu' as 'Ba-hoo' (like 'too'). It should be a shorter, softer 'u'.
  • Dropping the 'ya' in 'Vishayak' and saying 'Vishak'.
  • Pronouncing 'v' as 'w' too strongly; in Hindi, it's often a labiodental flap.
  • Making the 'sh' sound like 's'. It must be a clear 'sh' as in 'ship'.
  • Stressing the final 'ak' too much.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 7/5

The word is long and contains a hyphen, but the roots are recognizable.

Écriture 8/5

Requires correct spelling of 'Vishayak' and proper hyphenation.

Expression orale 7/5

Requires clear pronunciation of 'sh' and 'v' sounds.

Écoute 6/5

Easily identified by the 'Bahu' prefix.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

विषय (Subject) बहुत (Many/Very) शिक्षा (Education) दृष्टिकोण (Approach) टीम (Team)

Apprends ensuite

अंतर-विषयक (Interdisciplinary) बहु-आयामी (Multidimensional) समग्र (Holistic) नवाचार (Innovation) संश्लेषण (Synthesis)

Avancé

विद्याशाखा (Discipline) ज्ञानमीमांसा (Epistemology) शिक्षाशास्त्र (Pedagogy) अंतःविषयकता (Interdisciplinarity) बहुआयामी गरीबी (Multidimensional poverty)

Grammaire à connaître

Adjective Invariability

बहु-विषयक शिक्षा (F), बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण (M). The adjective does not change.

Prefix 'Bahu-'

बहु-राष्ट्रीय (Multinational), बहु-भाषी (Multilingual). Prefixing 'Bahu' creates 'multi-' concepts.

Suffix '-ak'

विषय (Subject) -> विषयक (Concerning/Related to). Suffix '-ak' creates adjectives.

Hyphenation in Compounds

Modern Hindi often uses hyphens in Sanskrit compounds for clarity.

Tatsama Vocabulary Usage

Using 'बहु-विषयक' instead of 'बहुत विषयों वाला' for formal register.

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Exemples par niveau

1

यह एक बहु-विषयक स्कूल है।

This is a multidisciplinary school.

'बहु-विषयक' describes the school.

2

मुझे बहु-विषयक शिक्षा पसंद है।

I like multidisciplinary education.

'शिक्षा' (education) is a feminine noun, but the adjective remains the same.

3

यहाँ बहु-विषयक काम होता है।

Multidisciplinary work happens here.

'काम' is masculine, 'बहु-विषयक' is unchanged.

4

वह बहु-विषयक टीम में है।

He is in a multidisciplinary team.

'टीम' is a loanword from English, treated as feminine.

5

यह किताब बहु-विषयक है।

This book is multidisciplinary.

Used as a predicate adjective here.

6

हमारा कॉलेज बहु-विषयक है।

Our college is multidisciplinary.

'कॉलेज' is masculine.

7

बहु-विषयक पढ़ाई अच्छी होती है।

Multidisciplinary study is good.

'पढ़ाई' is feminine.

8

क्या यह बहु-विषयक कोर्स है?

Is this a multidisciplinary course?

Interrogative sentence structure.

1

विश्वविद्यालय में बहु-विषयक विभाग हैं।

There are multidisciplinary departments in the university.

Plural noun 'विभाग' (departments).

2

हमें बहु-विषयक प्रोजेक्ट पर काम करना चाहिए।

We should work on a multidisciplinary project.

'प्रोजेक्ट' is masculine.

3

यह एक बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण है।

This is a multidisciplinary approach.

'दृष्टिकोण' means approach or perspective.

4

आजकल बहु-विषयक अध्ययन बहुत जरूरी है।

Nowadays, multidisciplinary study is very necessary.

'अध्ययन' (study) is masculine.

5

सरकार बहु-विषयक शिक्षा पर जोर दे रही है।

The government is emphasizing multidisciplinary education.

'शिक्षा' is the object here.

6

यह अस्पताल बहु-विषयक चिकित्सा प्रदान करता है।

This hospital provides multidisciplinary medical care.

'चिकित्सा' (medical care) is feminine.

7

उनकी टीम बहुत बहु-विषयक है।

Their team is very multidisciplinary.

Adverb 'बहुत' qualifying the adjective.

8

बहु-विषयक अनुसंधान से नए विचार मिलते हैं।

New ideas come from multidisciplinary research.

'अनुसंधान' (research) is masculine.

1

नई शिक्षा नीति का मुख्य उद्देश्य बहु-विषयक शिक्षा है।

The main objective of the new education policy is multidisciplinary education.

Formal sentence structure.

2

जटिल समस्याओं के लिए बहु-विषयक समाधान की आवश्यकता होती है।

Complex problems require multidisciplinary solutions.

'समाधान' (solution) is masculine.

3

यह पत्रिका बहु-विषयक लेख प्रकाशित करती है।

This magazine publishes multidisciplinary articles.

'लेख' (articles) is plural masculine.

4

छात्रों को बहु-विषयक वातावरण में पढ़ना चाहिए।

Students should study in a multidisciplinary environment.

'वातावरण' (environment) is masculine.

5

संस्थान ने एक बहु-विषयक कार्यशाला आयोजित की।

The institute organized a multidisciplinary workshop.

'कार्यशाला' (workshop) is feminine.

6

बहु-विषयक अध्ययन से सोचने का तरीका बदलता है।

Multidisciplinary study changes the way of thinking.

Gerundial use of 'अध्ययन'.

7

यह एक बहु-विषयक अनुसंधान केंद्र है।

This is a multidisciplinary research center.

'केंद्र' (center) is masculine.

8

हमें बहु-विषयक कौशल विकसित करने चाहिए।

We should develop multidisciplinary skills.

'कौशल' (skills) is plural masculine.

1

जलवायु परिवर्तन की चुनौती से निपटने के लिए बहु-विषयक सहयोग अनिवार्य है।

Multidisciplinary collaboration is essential to tackle the challenge of climate change.

High-level vocabulary like 'अनिवार्य' (essential).

2

यह पाठ्यक्रम बहु-विषयक ज्ञान के महत्व पर प्रकाश डालता है।

This course highlights the importance of multidisciplinary knowledge.

Idiomatic use of 'प्रकाश डालना' (to highlight).

3

वैज्ञानिकों ने एक बहु-विषयक पद्धति का उपयोग किया।

Scientists used a multidisciplinary methodology.

'पद्धति' (methodology) is feminine.

4

आधुनिक युग में बहु-विषयक विशेषज्ञता की मांग बढ़ रही है।

In the modern era, the demand for multidisciplinary expertise is growing.

'विशेषज्ञता' (expertise) is feminine.

5

विश्वविद्यालय ने बहु-विषयक अनुसंधान के लिए अनुदान दिया है।

The university has given a grant for multidisciplinary research.

'अनुदान' (grant) is masculine.

6

यह लेख बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण से लिखा गया है।

This article has been written from a multidisciplinary perspective.

Passive voice construction.

7

बहु-विषयक टीमें नवाचार को बढ़ावा देती हैं।

Multidisciplinary teams promote innovation.

'नवाचार' (innovation) is masculine.

8

शिक्षा में बहु-विषयक लचीलापन होना चाहिए।

There should be multidisciplinary flexibility in education.

'लचीलापन' (flexibility) is masculine.

1

इस समस्या का समाधान केवल बहु-विषयक संश्लेषण के माध्यम से ही संभव है।

The solution to this problem is possible only through multidisciplinary synthesis.

Complex noun 'संश्लेषण' (synthesis).

2

नई शिक्षा नीति बहु-विषयक और समग्र शिक्षा की वकालत करती है।

The new education policy advocates for multidisciplinary and holistic education.

'वकालत करना' (to advocate).

3

यह संस्थान बहु-विषयक अकादमिक उत्कृष्टता का प्रतीक है।

This institution is a symbol of multidisciplinary academic excellence.

'उत्कृष्टता' (excellence) is feminine.

4

बहु-विषयक अनुसंधान में नैतिक विचार महत्वपूर्ण होते हैं।

Ethical considerations are important in multidisciplinary research.

'नैतिक विचार' (ethical considerations) is plural.

5

लेखक ने बहु-विषयक ढाँचे के भीतर अपनी दलीलें पेश कीं।

The author presented his arguments within a multidisciplinary framework.

'ढाँचा' (framework) is masculine.

6

शहरी नियोजन एक अंतर्निहित बहु-विषयक प्रक्रिया है।

Urban planning is an inherently multidisciplinary process.

'प्रक्रिया' (process) is feminine.

7

यह परियोजना बहु-विषयक ज्ञान के एकीकरण पर आधारित है।

This project is based on the integration of multidisciplinary knowledge.

'एकीकरण' (integration) is masculine.

8

बहु-विषयक संवाद से ही वैश्विक संकटों का समाधान होगा।

Global crises will be solved only through multidisciplinary dialogue.

'संवाद' (dialogue) is masculine.

1

ज्ञान की बहु-विषयक प्रकृति को समझना ही वास्तविक विद्वत्ता है।

Understanding the multidisciplinary nature of knowledge is true scholarship.

Abstract philosophical construction.

2

यह शोध प्रबंध बहु-विषयक पद्धतियों के जटिल अंतर्संबंधों की पड़ताल करता है।

This thesis explores the complex interconnections of multidisciplinary methodologies.

'पड़ताल करना' (to investigate/explore).

3

बहु-विषयक विमर्श ने पारंपरिक शैक्षिक प्रतिमानों को चुनौती दी है।

Multidisciplinary discourse has challenged traditional educational paradigms.

'प्रतिमान' (paradigm) is masculine.

4

संज्ञानात्मक विज्ञान एक उत्कृष्ट बहु-विषयक क्षेत्र का उदाहरण है।

Cognitive science is an example of an excellent multidisciplinary field.

'संज्ञानात्मक' (cognitive) is an advanced adjective.

5

बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण की अनुपस्थिति में नीति निर्माण त्रुटिपूर्ण हो सकता है।

In the absence of a multidisciplinary approach, policy-making can be flawed.

Conditional academic statement.

6

यह ग्रंथ बहु-विषयक परिप्रेक्ष्य से इतिहास का पुनर्मूल्यांकन करता है।

This volume re-evaluates history from a multidisciplinary perspective.

'पुनर्मूल्यांकन' (re-evaluation) is masculine.

7

बहु-विषयक शिक्षा न केवल ज्ञान का विस्तार करती है, बल्कि विवेक को भी प्रखर बनाती है।

Multidisciplinary education not only expands knowledge but also sharpens wisdom.

Correlative conjunction 'न केवल... बल्कि' (not only... but also).

8

वैश्वीकरण के दौर में बहु-विषयक साक्षरता एक अनिवार्य आवश्यकता बन गई है।

In the era of globalization, multidisciplinary literacy has become an essential requirement.

'साक्षरता' (literacy) is feminine.

Synonymes

अंतर-विषयक विविध-विषयक बहु-आयामी मिश्रित व्यापक सर्वग्राही अनेक-विषयक समग्र

Antonymes

एक-विषयक विशिष्ट सीमित संकीर्ण

Collocations courantes

बहु-विषयक शिक्षा
बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण
बहु-विषयक टीम
बहु-विषयक पाठ्यक्रम
बहु-विषयक अनुसंधान
बहु-विषयक वातावरण
बहु-विषयक विशेषज्ञता
बहु-विषयक संस्थान
बहु-विषयक कौशल
बहु-विषयक पद्धति

Phrases Courantes

बहु-विषयक और समग्र शिक्षा

— Multidisciplinary and holistic education. A key phrase in Indian policy.

नई नीति बहु-विषयक और समग्र शिक्षा को बढ़ावा देती है।

बहु-विषयक सहयोग

— Multidisciplinary collaboration between different fields.

वैज्ञानिकों के बीच बहु-विषयक सहयोग जरूरी है।

बहु-विषयक प्रकृति

— The multidisciplinary nature of a subject or problem.

कैंसर की बहु-विषयक प्रकृति को समझना कठिन है।

बहु-विषयक ढाँचा

— A multidisciplinary framework or structure.

योजना को बहु-विषयक ढाँचे में तैयार किया गया।

बहु-विषयक नवाचार

— Multidisciplinary innovation coming from diverse fields.

बहु-विषयक नवाचार से नई तकनीकें पैदा होती हैं।

बहु-विषयक विमर्श

— Multidisciplinary discourse or discussion.

सम्मेलन में बहु-विषयक विमर्श हुआ।

बहु-विषयक साक्षरता

— Multidisciplinary literacy; understanding multiple fields.

आज के युग में बहु-विषयक साक्षरता आवश्यक है।

बहु-विषयक विशेषज्ञ

— A multidisciplinary expert; someone with expertise in many areas.

वे एक बहु-विषयक विशेषज्ञ के रूप में जाने जाते हैं।

बहु-विषयक अध्ययन

— Multidisciplinary study or academic research.

बहु-विषयक अध्ययन से ज्ञान का विस्तार होता है।

बहु-विषयक पत्रिका

— A multidisciplinary journal publishing varied research.

यह एक प्रसिद्ध बहु-विषयक पत्रिका है।

Souvent confondu avec

बहु-विषयक vs बहु-आयामी

Means multidimensional. Used for problems with many sides, whereas बहु-विषयक is specifically for academic subjects.

बहु-विषयक vs अंतर-विषयक

Means interdisciplinary. Implies subjects are blended, while बहु-विषयक implies they are working together but remain distinct.

बहु-विषयक vs बहुमुखी

Means multifaceted or versatile. Usually used for people's personalities or talents, not systems.

Expressions idiomatiques

"सबका साथ, सबका विकास के लिए बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण"

— A multidisciplinary approach for the progress of everyone. Often used in political speeches.

देश की तरक्की के लिए हमें सबका साथ और बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण चाहिए।

Political/Formal
"ज्ञान की गंगा में बहु-विषयक डुबकी"

— Taking a multidisciplinary dip in the river of knowledge. Used metaphorically in academic speeches.

विद्यार्थियों को ज्ञान की गंगा में बहु-विषयक डुबकी लगानी चाहिए।

Literary/Inspirational
"बहु-विषयक ताने-बाने"

— The multidisciplinary fabric of a system. Suggests intricate connection.

हमारी संस्कृति के बहु-विषयक ताने-बाने को समझना जरूरी है।

Literary
"एक ही थाली के चट्टे-बट्टे (Contrastive usage)"

— Birds of a feather; used sometimes to contrast with a 'multidisciplinary' group that is diverse.

हमें एक ही थाली के चट्टे-बट्टे नहीं, बल्कि बहु-विषयक लोग चाहिए।

Informal/Colloquial
"बहु-विषयक पंख फैलाना"

— Spreading multidisciplinary wings; meaning to expand one's horizons across fields.

अब समय आ गया है कि हम अपने बहु-विषयक पंख फैलाएं।

Inspirational
"दाल-भात में मूसलचंद (Contrastive usage)"

— An uninvited guest; sometimes used in teams where someone doesn't fit the multidisciplinary synergy.

बहु-विषयक टीम में हर सदस्य का महत्व है, कोई दाल-भात में मूसलचंद नहीं है।

Colloquial
"बहु-विषयक सेतु"

— A multidisciplinary bridge connecting different areas of knowledge.

यह प्रोजेक्ट कला और विज्ञान के बीच एक बहु-विषयक सेतु है।

Formal/Literary
"ज्ञान का बहु-विषयक प्रकाश"

— The multidisciplinary light of knowledge.

बहु-विषयक प्रकाश से ही अज्ञानता का अंधेरा मिटेगा।

Formal/Poetic
"बहु-विषयक नींव"

— A multidisciplinary foundation for a career or building.

एक मजबूत करियर के लिए बहु-विषयक नींव जरूरी है।

Professional
"बहु-विषयक मंथन"

— Multidisciplinary churning; deep brainstorming involving many experts.

नीति बनाने से पहले बहु-विषयक मंथन किया गया।

Formal/Journalistic

Facile à confondre

बहु-विषयक vs बहुमुखी

Both start with 'Bahu' and mean 'multi-something'.

Bahumukhi is for 'faces' or 'talents' of a person. Bahu-vishayak is for 'subjects' of a system.

वह एक बहुमुखी अभिनेता है (He is a versatile actor).

बहु-विषयक vs विभिन्न

Both mean 'various' in a sense.

Vibhinna is general and simple. Bahu-vishayak is academic and specific to disciplines.

वहाँ विभिन्न रंगों के फूल थे (There were flowers of various colors).

बहु-विषयक vs बहु-उद्देशीय

Both describe something that does 'many' things.

Bahu-uddeshiya means multi-purpose (like a tool). Bahu-vishayak is for knowledge/study.

यह एक बहु-उद्देशीय परियोजना है (This is a multi-purpose project).

बहु-विषयक vs विविध

Both imply diversity.

Vividh is a broad term for diversity. Bahu-vishayak is narrow, focusing on academic disciplines.

भारत में विविध संस्कृतियाँ हैं (There are diverse cultures in India).

बहु-विषयक vs अनेक

Both mean 'many'.

Anek is a simple quantifier. Bahu-vishayak is a qualitative adjective for integration.

उसके पास अनेक पुस्तकें हैं (He has many books).

Structures de phrases

A2

यह एक बहु-विषयक [Noun] है।

यह एक बहु-विषयक कॉलेज है।

B1

हमें [Noun] के लिए बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण चाहिए।

हमें सफलता के लिए बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण चाहिए।

B1

बहु-विषयक शिक्षा [Verb] है।

बहु-विषयक शिक्षा बहुत जरूरी है।

B2

[Noun] की प्रकृति बहु-विषयक है।

इस प्रोजेक्ट की प्रकृति बहु-विषयक है।

B2

बहु-विषयक [Noun] नवाचार को बढ़ावा देते हैं।

बहु-विषयक पाठ्यक्रम नवाचार को बढ़ावा देते हैं।

C1

बहु-विषयक [Noun] के माध्यम से [Target] संभव है।

बहु-विषयक सहयोग के माध्यम से विकास संभव है।

C1

इस शोध में बहु-विषयक पद्धति का उपयोग किया गया है।

इस शोध में बहु-विषयक पद्धति का उपयोग किया गया है।

C2

ज्ञान की बहु-विषयक प्रकृति [Philosophical Statement] है।

ज्ञान की बहु-विषयक प्रकृति हमारी शिक्षा का आधार है।

Famille de mots

Noms

विषय (Subject/Topic)
विषय-वस्तु (Subject matter)
बहुलता (Plurality/Abundance)
विशेषज्ञता (Expertise)

Verbes

विषय बनाना (To make something a subject)
बहुगुणित करना (To multiply)

Adjectifs

बहु-विषयक (Multidisciplinary)
विषयगत (Subject-wise/Thematic)
बहुमुखी (Multifaceted)
बहु-आयामी (Multidimensional)

Apparenté

शिक्षा (Education)
अनुसंधान (Research)
दृष्टिकोण (Approach)
पाठ्यक्रम (Curriculum)
नवाचार (Innovation)
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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

High in educational and professional Hindi; low in casual Hindi.

Erreurs courantes
  • Using 'बहु-विषयक' for a person's personality. → बहुमुखी व्यक्तित्व (Versatile personality).

    Bahu-vishayak refers to academic subjects, while Bahumukhi refers to the facets of a person.

  • Spelling it as 'बहु-विषयक' without the 'ya'. → बहु-विषयक (Bahu-vishayak).

    The 'ya' is essential because it comes from 'Vishay' + suffix 'ak'.

  • Using it for 'multi-purpose' tools. → बहु-उद्देशीय उपकरण (Multi-purpose tool).

    Vishayak is for subjects; Uddeshiya is for purposes/aims.

  • Changing the ending for feminine nouns (e.g., Bahu-vishayaki). → बहु-विषयक शिक्षा (Bahu-vishayak shiksha).

    This adjective is invariant and does not change with gender.

  • Confusing it with 'विभिन्न' in casual speech. → विभिन्न प्रकार के फल (Various types of fruits).

    Bahu-vishayak is too formal for fruits; use it only for academic/professional fields.

Astuces

Adjective Stability

Remember that 'बहु-विषयक' is an invariant adjective. Whether you are describing a 'टीम' (feminine) or a 'दृष्टिकोण' (masculine), the word stays exactly the same. This makes it easier to use than many other Hindi adjectives.

The 'Bahu' Prefix

Mastering the 'बहु-' prefix is a shortcut to high-level Hindi. Once you know 'बहु-विषयक', you can easily learn 'बहु-राष्ट्रीय' (multinational), 'बहु-भाषी' (multilingual), and 'बहु-आयामी' (multidimensional).

Professional Use

In job interviews, use this word to describe how you can collaborate with different departments. It sounds much more impressive than saying 'I can work with everyone'.

Policy Buzzword

If you are writing about Indian education, this is your most important word. It is the core of the NEP 2020. Using it shows you are up-to-date with current events.

The 'V' and 'Sh'

Pay special attention to the 'V' and 'Sh'. Hindi 'V' is between English 'V' and 'W'. 'Sh' is always soft like 'ship', never hard like 'sun'.

Interdisciplinary vs Multidisciplinary

While 'बहु-विषयक' is common, using 'अंतर-विषयक' (interdisciplinary) in very high-level academic writing will show you have a C1/C2 grasp of nuances.

Avoid for People

Don't call a person 'बहु-विषयक'. It sounds like you are calling them a 'subject'. Use 'बहुमुखी' (versatile) for people.

Root Recognition

Always look for 'विषय' (Vishay) inside the word. If you see 'Vishay', you know it's about a subject or topic.

News Clues

When you hear 'शिक्षा' (education) and 'नीति' (policy) in the same sentence, listen for 'बहु-विषयक'. They are almost always used together.

NEP 2020 Connection

Search for 'NEP 2020' in Hindi on YouTube. You will hear 'बहु-विषयक' in almost every video. This is great listening practice.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of a 'Bahu' (daughter-in-law in Hindi) who is a 'Vishayak' (expert in subjects). She manages many subjects in the house. Bahu + Vishay = Many subjects.

Association visuelle

Imagine a large library where all the walls have been removed, and books from different sections are flying together to form a single glowing orb.

Word Web

Multidisciplinary Education Research NEP 2020 Holistic Collaboration Diversity Innovation

Défi

Try to write three sentences about your own job or studies using 'बहु-विषयक'. For example, if you are a manager, how is your work multidisciplinary?

Origine du mot

The word is a 'Tatsama' compound, meaning it is borrowed directly from Sanskrit into Hindi without change. It combines 'Bahu' (many) and 'Vishayak' (concerning a subject).

Sens originel : In Sanskrit, 'Bahu-vishayaka' would mean 'having many objects' or 'concerning many topics'.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit-derived).

Contexte culturel

There are no negative connotations. It is a prestigious and intellectually positive term.

English speakers will find this word exactly equivalent to 'multidisciplinary'. It carries the same formal and positive weight.

National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 (India) Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) shifting to multidisciplinary models UGC (University Grants Commission) guidelines on multidisciplinary courses

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Higher Education

  • बहु-विषयक विश्वविद्यालय
  • बहु-विषयक प्रवेश
  • बहु-विषयक क्रेडिट
  • बहु-विषयक संकाय

Scientific Research

  • बहु-विषयक शोध पत्र
  • बहु-विषयक प्रयोगशाला
  • बहु-विषयक डेटा
  • बहु-विषयक कार्यप्रणाली

Corporate Environment

  • बहु-विषयक कार्यबल
  • बहु-विषयक बैठक
  • बहु-विषयक रणनीति
  • बहु-विषयक समाधान

Public Policy

  • बहु-विषयक समिति
  • बहु-विषयक रिपोर्ट
  • बहु-विषयक ढाँचा
  • बहु-विषयक विश्लेषण

Healthcare

  • बहु-विषयक देखभाल
  • बहु-विषयक क्लिनिक
  • बहु-विषयक उपचार
  • बहु-विषयक परामर्श

Amorces de conversation

"क्या आपको लगता है कि बहु-विषयक शिक्षा छात्रों के लिए बेहतर है?"

"आपके कार्यक्षेत्र में बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण का क्या महत्व है?"

"क्या आपने कभी किसी बहु-विषयक टीम के साथ काम किया है?"

"नई शिक्षा नीति के बहु-विषयक पहलुओं के बारे में आपकी क्या राय है?"

"क्या आप एक बहु-विषयक कोर्स करना चाहेंगे?"

Sujets d'écriture

लिखिए कि कैसे आपका पसंदीदा विषय एक बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण से और भी रोचक बन सकता है।

एक ऐसी समस्या का वर्णन करें जिसे केवल बहु-विषयक टीम ही हल कर सकती है।

क्या आप मानते हैं कि भविष्य में केवल बहु-विषयक कौशल वाले लोग ही सफल होंगे? विस्तार से लिखें।

अपने सपनों के बहु-विषयक विश्वविद्यालय की कल्पना करें और उसके बारे में लिखें।

क्या बहु-विषयक शिक्षा से विशेषज्ञता (specialization) कम हो जाती है? अपने विचार व्यक्त करें।

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Technically, 'बहु-विषयक' means multidisciplinary (subjects working in parallel). 'Interdisciplinary' is 'अंतर-विषयक' (subjects blending). However, in common Hindi, 'बहु-विषयक' is often used for both.

Not usually. For a person, use 'बहुमुखी' (versatile) or 'बहु-प्रतिभाशाली' (multi-talented). 'बहु-विषयक' is for teams, courses, or approaches.

It is not grammatically mandatory, but highly recommended in modern Hindi for readability, especially in complex Sanskrit compounds.

It has become extremely common in the last 10 years, particularly after the 2020 National Education Policy which made it a centerpiece of reform.

The most common opposite is 'एक-विषयक' (single-subject) or 'विशिष्ट' (specialized/specific).

Yes, it is very formal. You would use it in an essay, a news report, or a business meeting, but not while buying groceries.

No. Like most Sanskrit-derived adjectives ending in a consonant sound, it remains the same for masculine, feminine, and plural nouns.

Yes, writing it without a hyphen (बहुविषयक) is also correct and common in traditional academic texts.

You can say 'बहु-विषयक कौशल' (multidisciplinary skills) or 'बहु-विषयक पृष्ठभूमि' (multidisciplinary background) to show you have varied experience.

Yes, 'विषयक' can be a suffix meaning 'related to'. For example, 'शिक्षा-विषयक' (related to education).

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Teste-toi 200 questions

writing

Write a sentence describing your university using 'बहु-विषयक'.

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writing

Explain in Hindi why climate change is a 'बहु-विषयक' challenge.

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writing

Translate: 'A multidisciplinary team is working on the project.'

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writing

Write a short paragraph about the benefits of 'बहु-विषयक' education.

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writing

Use 'बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण' in a sentence about health.

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writing

Create a dialogue between two professors discussing a 'बहु-विषयक' course.

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writing

Describe your skills as 'बहु-विषयक' for a job application.

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writing

Translate: 'We need to integrate multidisciplinary knowledge.'

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writing

Write a title for a multidisciplinary journal in Hindi.

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writing

How would you explain 'बहु-विषयक' to a 10-year-old in Hindi?

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writing

Compare 'बहु-विषयक' and 'एक-विषयक' in three sentences.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'बहु-विषयक नवाचार'.

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writing

Translate: 'This institute is famous for multidisciplinary research.'

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writing

Write a tweet about India's new multidisciplinary education policy.

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writing

Describe a smart city using the word 'बहु-विषयक'.

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writing

Translate: 'The nature of knowledge is multidisciplinary.'

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writing

Write a sentence using 'बहु-विषयक विशेषज्ञ'.

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writing

Explain the role of 'बहु-विषयक सहयोग' in medicine.

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writing

Translate: 'Multidisciplinary study expands the mind.'

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writing

Write a slogan for a multidisciplinary college.

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speaking

Pronounce 'बहु-विषयक' clearly three times.

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speaking

Say: 'This is a multidisciplinary school' in Hindi.

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speaking

Explain what 'Bahu' means in this word.

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speaking

Explain what 'Vishayak' means in this word.

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speaking

Describe your job using 'बहु-विषयक' in one sentence.

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speaking

Say: 'We need a multidisciplinary approach' in Hindi.

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speaking

Briefly talk about NEP 2020 and 'बहु-विषयक' education.

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speaking

Compare 'बहु-विषयक' and 'बहुमुखी' verbally.

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speaking

Give an example of a 'बहु-विषयक' team.

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speaking

Say: 'Multidisciplinary research is important' in Hindi.

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speaking

Use 'बहु-विषयक कौशल' in a sentence about yourself.

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speaking

Discuss a 'बहु-विषयक' project you know about.

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speaking

Say: 'I like multidisciplinary study' in Hindi.

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speaking

Explain the difference between 'बहु-विषयक' and 'एक-विषयक'.

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speaking

Pronounce 'बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण' correctly.

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speaking

Say: 'This magazine is multidisciplinary' in Hindi.

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speaking

Talk about why doctors need a 'बहु-विषयक' approach.

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speaking

Explain the root 'Vishay' to a classmate.

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speaking

Describe a university department that is 'बहु-विषयक'.

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speaking

Say: 'Innovation comes from multidisciplinary teams' in Hindi.

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listening

Listen for the word: 'हम एक बहु-विषयक टीम हैं।' Which word did you hear?

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listening

Listen: 'बहु-विषयक शिक्षा जरूरी है।' Is it about one subject or many?

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listening

Listen: 'यह एक बहु-विषयक शोध है।' What kind of research is it?

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listening

Listen to a news clip about NEP 2020. Did they say 'बहु-विषयक'?

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listening

Listen: 'हमें बहु-विषयक दृष्टिकोण अपनाना होगा।' What should we adopt?

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listening

Listen: 'संस्थान ने बहु-विषयक कोर्स शुरू किया।' What did the institute start?

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listening

Listen: 'बहु-विषयक नवाचार से लाभ होता है।' What brings benefits?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'उनका काम बहु-विषयक है।' Is their work specialized or varied?

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listening

Listen: 'बहु-विषयक सहयोग अनिवार्य है।' Is it mandatory?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'यह एक बहु-विषयक पत्रिका है।' What is the object?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'बहु-विषयक विशेषज्ञता की जरूरत है।' What is needed?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'शिक्षा में बहु-विषयक लचीलापन है।' Is education rigid?

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listening

Listen: 'बहु-विषयक विमर्श हुआ।' What was the activity?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'बहु-विषयक साक्षरता बढ़ रही है।' What is growing?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening

Listen: 'यह बहु-विषयक ढाँचा है।' What is the noun?

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Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

/ 200 correct

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