Comprendre la grammaire Italian plus rapidement
Parcourez le système de grammaire par niveau et catégorie, puis ouvrez des explications claires avec des exemples pratiques.
Tu débutes en grammaire Italian ?
Commence par les bases et construis tes fondations étape par étape.
Chapitres A0
Point Zéro · 10 Règles totales
Le tout premier pas. Tu découvres les bases de la langue — l'alphabet, les sons de base et comment les mots simples se connectent.
Hello, World! — Your Very First Words
Start from absolute zero: learn the alphabet sounds, say hello and goodbye, count to ten, and pick up the survival words you need from day one.
0 règles
The Music of Italian Sounds
Master the Italian alphabet and the unique phonetic rules of the language. Learn how to pronounce vowels and consonants to sound like a native.
5 règles
Me, Myself & I — Talking About You
Introduce yourself, talk about what belongs to you, point things out, and learn to say yes and no with confidence.
0 règles
First Encounters
Essential greetings and introductions for your first conversation. Learn how to say hello, goodbye, and introduce yourself.
5 règles
The World Around You — Naming Things
Discover how to name objects, use a/an, make plurals, describe things with colors and sizes, and ask "What is this?"
0 règles
The World of Numbers
Counting from zero to twenty and basic time concepts. This chapter covers the foundational math of daily life.
0 règles
Everyday Actions — Your First Verbs
Learn to express what you like, want, need, and do — plus say what's happening right now and make suggestions with "let's".
0 règles
Naming Your World
Introduction to basic nouns and the concept of gender. Learn how to identify objects around you.
0 règles
Time & Place — Where and When
Navigate the basics of location and time: say where things are, talk about today and tomorrow, and tell the time.
0 règles
Essential Actions
A first look at basic verbs and personal pronouns. Understand who is doing what in simple sentences.
0 règles
Real Life — Surviving Your First Day
Put it all together with real-life phrases: order food, ask for directions, handle money, and be polite in everyday situations.
0 règles
Survival Phrases
Key expressions for navigating common situations. Learn how to ask for help and express basic needs.
0 règles
Chapitres A1
Débutant · 8 Règles totales
Tu peux comprendre et utiliser des expressions du quotidien. La grammaire à ce niveau couvre le présent, les structures de phrases de base et les questions simples.
The Power of the Article
Mastering definite articles and their many forms. Learn how to choose between 'il', 'lo', 'la', and more.
5 règles
More Than One: Plurals
Transforming singular nouns into plurals. Understand the vowel shifts that define Italian quantity.
0 règles
To Be and To Have
The two most important verbs: Essere and Avere. Learn their irregular present tense forms and varied uses.
3 règles
Regular -ARE Verbs
The foundation of the Italian verb system. Learn to conjugate the largest group of regular verbs in the present tense.
0 règles
The -ERE and -IRE Families
Completing the present tense conjugation groups. Discover the patterns for second and third conjugation verbs.
0 règles
Describing Your World
Using adjectives to add color and detail. Learn how adjectives must agree in gender and number with nouns.
0 règles
Family and Belonging
Using possessive adjectives to talk about ownership. Learn the rules for family members and the mandatory use of articles.
0 règles
Simple Connections
An introduction to simple prepositions like 'di', 'a', and 'da'. Learn how to link ideas and locations.
0 règles
Merging Prepositions
The logic of articulated prepositions (preposizioni articolate). Learn how prepositions combine with articles into single words.
0 règles
Asking the Right Questions
Mastering interrogative words and sentence structure. Learn how to ask who, what, where, and why.
0 règles
The Art of Saying No
Basic negation and negative expressions. Learn how to place 'non' and use words like 'niente' or 'nessuno'.
0 règles
The Helpful Modals
Using Volere, Potere, and Dovere. Learn how to express desire, ability, and obligation.
0 règles
Timing Your Life
Adverbs of frequency and time expressions. Learn to describe how often you perform daily activities.
0 règles
Daily Routine
Combining verbs and nouns to describe a typical day. Focus on common idiomatic verb-noun pairings.
0 règles
Chapitres A2
Élémentaire · 3 Règles totales
Tu gagnes en confiance. La grammaire s'étend au passé, aux comparaisons et à la connexion d'idées avec des conjonctions.
The Recent Past
Introduction to the Passato Prossimo. Learn how to talk about completed actions in the past.
3 règles
Choosing Your Auxiliary
Deciding between 'Essere' and 'Avere' in the past. Master the rules of movement and transitive verbs.
0 règles
The Ongoing Past
Mastering the Imperfetto tense. Learn to describe habits, weather, and background states in the past.
0 règles
Past vs. Imperfect
The ultimate showdown between Passato Prossimo and Imperfetto. Learn which tense to use for narrative flow.
0 règles
Reflecting on Yourself
Conjugating reflexive verbs like 'lavarsi' and 'svegliarsi'. Understand how the reflexive pronoun changes the meaning.
0 règles
Direct Object Pronouns
Replacing nouns with 'lo', 'la', 'li', and 'le'. Learn how to avoid repetition and sound more natural.
0 règles
Indirect Object Pronouns
Using 'mi', 'ti', 'gli', and 'le' for people. Learn how to say 'to me' or 'for him' efficiently.
0 règles
Looking Ahead: The Future
Conjugating the Futuro Semplice. Learn to make plans and predictions about what is to come.
0 règles
The Future Anterior
Using the Futuro Anteriore for completed future actions. Understand how to express probability in the past.
0 règles
The Art of Comparison
Using 'più', 'meno', and 'come'. Learn how to compare qualities and quantities between two things.
0 règles
The Very Best: Superlatives
Forming relative and absolute superlatives. Learn how to use '-issimo' to emphasize your point.
0 règles
Pointing Things Out
Mastering demonstratives like 'questo' and 'quello'. Learn how these words change based on distance and gender.
0 règles
Indefinite Quantities
Using 'qualche', 'alcuni', and 'molto'. Learn how to talk about vague amounts and people.
0 règles
Giving Commands
The Imperative mood for advice and orders. Learn the informal forms and the polite 'Lei' form.
0 règles
Chapitres B1
Intermédiaire · 3 Règles totales
Le niveau décisif. Tu peux exprimer des opinions, décrire des expériences et gérer la plupart des situations de voyage. La grammaire couvre le conditionnel, les verbes modaux et la voix passive.
Wishes and Polite Requests
The Condizionale Presente. Learn how to say 'I would like' and express hypothetical desires.
0 règles
Regrets in the Past
The Condizionale Passato. Learn how to talk about things that would have happened under different circumstances.
0 règles
Subjective Thoughts
Introduction to the Congiuntivo Presente. Learn to express opinions, doubts, and emotions using the subjunctive.
3 règles
Past Subjectivity
The Congiuntivo Passato. Learn how to express subjective feelings about actions that have already occurred.
0 règles
Connecting Clauses
Relative pronouns 'che', 'cui', and 'chi'. Learn how to build complex sentences by linking thoughts.
0 règles
Combined Pronouns
Using direct and indirect pronouns together (me lo, glielo). Master the complex word order of double pronouns.
0 règles
The Versatile 'Ne'
Mastering the particle 'ne'. Learn how to use it for quantities and as a replacement for 'di + noun'.
0 règles
The Location Particle 'Ci'
Using 'ci' for places and 'a + noun' replacements. Understand the many faces of this small but powerful word.
0 règles
The Passive Voice
Using 'essere' and 'venire' to form the passive. Learn how to shift focus from the doer to the action.
0 règles
The Impersonal 'Si'
Using 'si' to speak generally. Learn how to say 'one does' or 'people say' in Italian.
0 règles
Logical Connectors
Using conjunctions like 'affinché', 'benché', and 'purché'. Learn how these words trigger specific verb moods.
0 règles
Time and Duration
Advanced time clauses using 'da quando', 'finché', and 'appena'. Master the nuances of temporal relationships.
0 règles
Chapitres B2
Intermédiaire supérieur · 3 Règles totales
Tu interagis avec aisance et spontanéité. La grammaire à ce niveau aborde les temps avancés, le subjonctif et les structures de phrases nuancées.
The Subjunctive Imperfect
The Congiuntivo Imperfetto. Learn to express subjective thoughts in the past or in hypothetical settings.
0 règles
The Subjunctive Pluperfect
The Congiuntivo Trapassato. Master the most advanced subjunctive form for remote hypothetical pasts.
0 règles
If Only: Hypotheticals
The Periodo Ipotetico. Learn the three types of 'if' sentences, from reality to impossibility.
3 règles
The Remote Past
The Passato Remoto. Understand this essential tense for reading literature and history, especially in Southern Italy.
0 règles
The Harmony of Tenses
Consecutio Temporum. Learn the strict rules for matching tenses between main and subordinate clauses.
0 règles
Nouns from Verbs
Nominalization and abstract nouns. Learn how to transform actions into concepts for more sophisticated writing.
0 règles
Advanced Adverbs
Nuanced adverbs of manner and viewpoint. Learn to use words like 'purtroppo' and 'ovviamente' effectively.
0 règles
Causing Actions
Causative constructions with 'fare' and 'lasciare'. Learn how to say 'to have something done' or 'to let someone do'.
0 règles
Reporting Speech
Discorso Indiretto. Learn how to transform direct quotes into reported speech, adjusting tenses and pronouns.
0 règles
Idiomatic Pronominal Verbs
Verbs like 'andarsene' and 'farsela'. Master the verbs that change meaning entirely when combined with pronouns.
0 règles
Chapitres C1
Avancé · 3 Règles totales
Maîtrise quasi native. Tu comprends les sens implicites et utilises la langue avec flexibilité. La grammaire couvre les exceptions rares, la variation stylistique et les registres formels.
The Versatile Gerund
Using the Gerundio for cause, manner, and time. Learn how to condense complex ideas into single phrases.
0 règles
Implicit vs. Explicit
Choosing between infinitive and conjugated clauses. Master the stylistic choice between 'di fare' and 'che io faccia'.
0 règles
Advanced Relative Clauses
Using 'il quale', 'la cui', and 'ovunque'. Explore formal alternatives to basic relative pronouns.
0 règles
Prepositional Nuances
Subtle differences in prepositions for abstract concepts. Learn the difference between 'tra' and 'fra' in specific contexts.
0 règles
The Formal Register
Bureaucratic and academic Italian. Learn the specific vocabulary and syntax used in official documents.
0 règles
Idiomatic Syntax
Fixed syntactic patterns and archaic remnants. Understand why certain phrases break standard grammar rules.
0 règles
Emphasis and Focus
Dislocation and cleft sentences (frasi scisse). Learn how to change word order to highlight specific information.
3 règles
Concessive Clauses
Advanced use of 'nonostante', 'sebbene', and 'malgrado'. Master the logic of opposing ideas in complex sentences.
0 règles
Chapitres C2
Maîtrise · 2 Règles totales
Maîtrise totale. Tu peux comprendre pratiquement tout et t'exprimer avec précision. La grammaire ici affine les moindres détails de la langue.
Literary Past Tenses
The Trapassato Remoto and its usage. Explore the rarest tense in the Italian language used only in high literature.
2 règles
Rhetorical Figures
Using hyperbaton, anaphora, and chiasmus. Learn how to use classical rhetorical devices to elevate your prose.
0 règles
Archaic Structures
Understanding Dante and Boccaccio's influence. Learn to recognize and use archaic verb forms and enclitic pronouns.
0 règles
Stylistic Mastery
The philosophy of the 'Bella Lingua'. Master the subtle art of rhythm, euphemism, and irony in native-level discourse.
0 règles
Pourquoi apprendre la grammaire Italian ?
La grammaire est la base de la maîtrise d'une langue. Sans comprendre les structures grammaticales, tu peux mémoriser du vocabulaire mais tu auras du mal à former des phrases correctes. Voici pourquoi l'étude structurée de la grammaire est importante :
Construis des phrases correctes
Va au-delà des phrases toutes faites. Comprends les règles pour créer des phrases originales et correctes dans toute situation.
Réussis les examens de langues
La grammaire est évaluée dans tous les grands examens de langues — IELTS, DELE, DELF, JLPT, HSK, TOPIK et bien d'autres. Notre programme aligné sur le CEFR correspond directement aux exigences des examens.
Comprends les locuteurs natifs
Connaître la grammaire t'aide à analyser des phrases complexes, comprendre les nuances et suivre les conversations même quand les locuteurs utilisent des constructions avancées.
Progresse plus vite
Les apprenants qui étudient la grammaire de façon systématique atteignent la maîtrise plus rapidement que ceux qui comptent uniquement sur l'immersion. La structure accélère l'apprentissage.
Comment fonctionne notre cours de grammaire Italian
Choisis ton niveau
Commence avec ton niveau CEFR — de A0 Point Zéro à C2 Maîtrise. Pas sûr ? Commence au A0 et progresse à ton rythme.
Étudie des chapitres structurés
Chaque chapitre couvre un thème grammatical avec des explications claires, des tableaux de modèles et des phrases d'exemple tirées du monde réel.
Entraîne-toi avec des exercices
Teste ta compréhension avec des exercices interactifs — textes à trous, QCM, construction de phrases et exercices de traduction.
Suis ta progression et avance
Ta progression est sauvegardée automatiquement. Termine des chapitres, débloque de nouveaux niveaux et regarde ta maîtrise de la grammaire grandir.
Questions fréquentes sur la grammaire Italian
SubLearn couvre 35 règles de grammaire Italian réparties sur 7 niveaux CEFR (de A0 à C2), organisées en 74 chapitres structurés. Chaque règle comprend des explications claires, des exemples concrets et des exercices interactifs.
Notre programme de grammaire Italian couvre les niveaux CEFR de A0 à C2. Chaque niveau est conçu pour correspondre à ton niveau actuel — les débutants commencent avec les structures de phrases de base au A1, tandis que les avancés abordent les constructions nuancées au C1-C2.
Oui ! Toutes les règles de grammaire Italian, explications et exemples sont entièrement gratuits. Tu peux parcourir le programme complet, lire les explications détaillées et t'entraîner avec des exercices sans aucun frais.
La grammaire est organisée en 74 chapitres thématiques suivant le cadre CEFR. Chaque chapitre regroupe des règles liées — par exemple, les temps verbaux, la structure des phrases ou les particules — pour que tu apprennes les concepts associés dans un ordre logique.
Oui ! Crée un compte gratuit pour suivre les règles de grammaire que tu as étudiées, voir ta progression à travers tous les niveaux CEFR et reprendre exactement là où tu t'es arrêté. Ta progression se synchronise entre tous tes appareils.
Explore la grammaire dans d'autres langues
Tu apprends plusieurs langues ? Consulte nos guides de grammaire pour d'autres langues :