A2 noun #3,000 le plus courant

歯ブラシ

haburashi

When you're learning Japanese, knowing everyday words like "toothbrush" is super useful. The Japanese word for toothbrush is 歯ブラシ (ha-bu-ra-shi).

You'll hear this word often when talking about daily routines or shopping for toiletries.

It's an A2 level word, which means it's pretty fundamental for basic conversations. Remember it, and you'll be able to talk about taking care of your teeth!

Exemples par niveau

1

歯ブラシはどこですか?

Where is the toothbrush?

Interrogative sentence asking for location.

2

新しい歯ブラシが欲しいです。

I want a new toothbrush.

Using 'が欲しいです' to express desire.

3

この歯ブラシは小さいです。

This toothbrush is small.

Using 'この' to refer to something nearby.

4

歯ブラシを使います。

I use a toothbrush.

Using the particle 'を' to mark the direct object.

5

毎朝、歯ブラシで歯を磨きます。

I brush my teeth with a toothbrush every morning.

Using 'で' to indicate the tool/means.

6

私の歯ブラシは青いです。

My toothbrush is blue.

Possessive form '私の' and color adjective '青い'.

7

歯ブラシをください。

Please give me a toothbrush.

Requesting an item using 'ください'.

8

歯ブラシは必要です。

A toothbrush is necessary.

Using 'は必要です' to express necessity.

Astuces

Basic use of 歯ブラシ

The most common use of 歯ブラシ (haburashi) is simply for a toothbrush. For example, 歯ブラシをください (Haburashi o kudasai) means 'Please give me a toothbrush.'

Using 歯ブラシ with action verbs

When you want to say 'to brush your teeth', you can use 歯ブラシ (haburashi) with the verb する (suru), meaning 'to do'. So, 歯ブラシをする (haburashi o suru) means 'to brush teeth'.

Combining 歯ブラシ with other nouns

You can combine 歯ブラシ (haburashi) with other nouns to create compound words. For example, 電動歯ブラシ (dendō haburashi) means 'electric toothbrush'.

Asking for a toothbrush in a store

If you are in a store and want to ask where the toothbrushes are, you can say 歯ブラシはどこですか (Haburashi wa doko desu ka)? This means 'Where are the toothbrushes?'

Common phrase: 'Don't forget your toothbrush'

A common phrase you might hear or say is 歯ブラシを忘れないでください (Haburashi o wasurenai de kudasai), which means 'Please don't forget your toothbrush.'

Describing a new toothbrush

To say 'I bought a new toothbrush', you would say 新しい歯ブラシを買いました (Atarashii haburashi o kaimashita). 新しい (atarashii) means new.

Using 歯ブラシ in a sentence about daily routine

Every morning, I brush my teeth: 毎朝、歯ブラシをします (Maiasa, haburashi o shimasu). 毎朝 (maiasa) means every morning.

Asking to borrow a toothbrush (less common)

While it's generally polite to have your own, if you needed to ask, you could say 歯ブラシを貸してもらえますか (Haburashi o kashite moraemasu ka)? This means 'Can you lend me a toothbrush?'

Different types of toothbrushes

You might hear terms like 子供用歯ブラシ (kodomo-yō haburashi) for 'children's toothbrush' or 旅行用歯ブラシ (ryokō-yō haburashi) for 'travel toothbrush'.

Understanding the kanji for 歯ブラシ

The kanji 歯 (ha) means tooth, and ブラシ (burashi) is a loanword from English meaning brush. This makes the meaning of 歯ブラシ very clear.

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