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B1 noun #4,000 le plus courant 12 min de lecture

오답

Top 4,000

Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces 오답 en 30 secondes

Explication 오답 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you are just starting your Korean journey. You might not use the word '오답' (Odap) yourself very often, but you will definitely see it if you use Korean learning apps or textbooks. Think of '오답' as the word for a 'wrong answer' in a school setting. When you take a small quiz and you see a red 'X', that is an '오답'. At this stage, you should focus on recognizing the word. It is a noun. You can remember it by looking at the second part, '답' (dap), which means 'answer'. You already know '네' (yes) and '아니요' (no), which are types of answers. '오답' is just a special word for an answer that is 'no' or 'wrong' on a test. You might hear your teacher say '오답이에요' (It's a wrong answer). Don't worry if you make an '오답'! It is a normal part of learning. Just try to remember that '오' means 'error' and '답' means 'answer'. If you see a list of choices like 1, 2, 3, and 4, and the answer is 1, then 2, 3, and 4 are all '오답'. Practice saying the word slowly: O-Dap. It's short and easy to remember. You will see it on your screen every time you click the wrong button in a quiz!

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At the A2 level, you can begin to use '오답' (Odap) in simple sentences. You are moving beyond just recognizing the word to understanding its role in a classroom or study environment. You can use it with basic verbs like '있다' (to have/exist) or '없다' (to not have). For example, '오답이 많아요' (There are many wrong answers) or '오답이 없어요' (There are no wrong answers). This is very useful when you are checking your homework with a Korean friend or teacher. You can also start to use the word '정답' (Jeongdap), which means 'correct answer', to compare. '이것은 정답이에요? 아니요, 오답이에요.' (Is this the right answer? No, it's the wrong answer.) You will also notice that '오답' is used in formal situations. While you might say '틀렸어요' (It's wrong) in a casual way, using '오답' makes you sound more like a serious student. You might also encounter the term '오답 체크' (checking wrong answers). This is a common phrase in study guides. When you finish a practice test, your first step is always '오답 체크'. Start trying to use '오답' instead of just saying 'no' or 'wrong' when talking about tests. It will help you sound more natural in an academic setting.

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At the B1 level, you should be fully comfortable using '오답' (Odap) in various contexts, especially those related to self-improvement and study strategies. This is the level where the concept of the '오답 노트' (Incorrect Answer Note) becomes very important. In Korea, an '오답 노트' is a specialized notebook where students analyze why they got a question wrong. As a B1 learner, you can talk about your study habits using this word: '저는 매일 오답 노트를 작성해요' (I write in my incorrect answer note every day). You should also understand how '오답' functions as a noun that can be modified. For instance, '매력적인 오답' (an attractive wrong answer) is a common phrase used to describe a tricky question that is easy to get wrong. You can also use '오답률' (error rate) to talk about the difficulty of a task. '이 문제는 오답률이 높아요' (This question has a high error rate). At this level, you are expected to understand the nuance between '오답' and '실수' (mistake). An '오답' is specifically an incorrect answer, while a '실수' is the act of making a mistake. If you accidentally clicked the wrong button, it's a '실수' that resulted in an '오답'. Being able to make this distinction shows that you have a solid grasp of Korean vocabulary and can describe your learning process in detail.

At the B2 level, you can use '오답' (Odap) in more complex discussions, such as those involving logic, data analysis, or educational policy. You should be able to understand and participate in debates about '오답 시비' (controversies over incorrect answers), which often happen after major exams in Korea. You can use the word to describe not just academic answers, but also logical conclusions in a discussion. For example, '그의 주장은 오답에 가깝습니다' (His argument is close to an incorrect answer/conclusion). You should also be familiar with the Sino-Korean root '오' (誤) and how it appears in other words like '오류' (error), '오보' (misreport), and '오작동' (malfunction). This understanding allows you to see '오답' as part of a larger family of words related to 'incorrectness'. In professional settings, you might use '오답 처리' (processing as an incorrect answer) when discussing grading systems or automated data validation. You can also use the word metaphorically in literature or high-level conversation, though it remains primarily a technical or academic term. Your ability to use '오답' in compound words and to understand its statistical implications (like '오답 분포' - distribution of wrong answers) marks your progression toward advanced proficiency.

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At the C1 level, your understanding of '오답' (Odap) extends to its subtle psychological and cultural implications. You can analyze how the '오답' culture in Korea affects student stress and the 'hagwon' (private academy) industry. You should be able to read and summarize academic papers or news articles that use '오답' in a statistical or sociological context. For example, you might encounter phrases like '오답 유도' (inducing a wrong answer), which refers to how test-makers design questions to test specific cognitive biases. You can use '오답' in sophisticated rhetorical ways, such as '인생에 정답은 없지만, 명백한 오답은 존재한다' (There is no right answer in life, but obvious wrong answers exist). This shows a high level of linguistic playfulness and conceptual depth. You should also be aware of the historical development of the word and its Hanja roots, allowing you to compare it with similar concepts in other East Asian languages if necessary. In professional or academic writing, you use '오답' with precision, distinguishing it from '오류' (logical/systemic error) and '오차' (statistical margin of error). Your usage should reflect a deep understanding of the register, knowing exactly when to use '오답' to sound authoritative and when a different word might be more appropriate for the specific type of 'wrongness' you are describing.

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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like intuition for the word '오답' (Odap). You can use it in any context, from high-level academic research to nuanced social commentary. You understand the word's place in the broader 'Sino-Korean' vocabulary landscape and can use it to create complex, multi-layered sentences. You might discuss the 'epistemology of the 오답', exploring how what is considered an incorrect answer changes over time in fields like science or philosophy. You can effortlessly switch between '오답', '오론' (wrong theory), and '오설' (false rumor) to describe different facets of incorrect information. In a professional capacity, you might be the one deciding '오답 처리 기준' (criteria for marking answers as incorrect) for a national exam or a large-scale data project. You can also appreciate and use the word in creative writing, using it as a motif for failure, growth, or the search for truth. Your command of '오답' is so complete that you can identify when it is being used ironically or as part of a specific subculture's slang. You are not just using the word; you are aware of its weight, its history, and its potential to shape thought and behavior in the Korean-speaking world. At this stage, the word is a versatile tool in your linguistic arsenal, used with perfect accuracy and stylistic flair.

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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

오답 en 30 secondes

오답 (Odap) means 'incorrect answer' and is primarily used in academic settings like schools and tests.
It is the opposite of 정답 (Jeongdap), which means 'correct answer.'
Koreans use '오답 노트' (wrong answer notes) as a key study strategy to analyze and learn from mistakes.
The word is formal and precise, often used in statistics (오답률) and news reports about exams.

The Korean word 오답 (Odap) is a Sino-Korean noun that literally translates to 'mistaken answer' or 'incorrect response.' It is composed of two Hanja characters: 오 (誤 - mistake) and 답 (答 - answer). In the context of the South Korean education system, which is famously rigorous and exam-oriented, this word carries significant weight. It isn't just a neutral term for a wrong answer; it represents a point of analysis, a hurdle to be overcome, and a vital part of the learning process. Students are taught from a young age that identifying an 오답 is the first step toward finding the 정답 (Jeongdap - correct answer). This word is most frequently encountered in academic settings, such as classrooms, standardized testing centers, and private academies (hagwons), but it also extends to any situation involving questions and answers, such as trivia games, job interviews, or even AI interactions.

Academic Context: Used primarily to describe a choice in a multiple-choice test that is not the correct one, or a written response that is factually incorrect.

시험지에서 오답을 하나씩 지워 나갔어요. (I crossed out the incorrect answers on the exam paper one by one.)

Beyond the classroom, 오답 is used in daily life when someone gives a reply that misses the mark or is logically flawed. For example, if someone asks for directions and you accidentally give them the wrong street name, that response is an 오답. In the realm of technology, developers talk about 'false positives' or 'incorrect outputs' as 오답 when training machine learning models. The term is formal yet accessible, making it the standard way to refer to errors in information retrieval. Unlike the word 실수 (silsu - mistake), which refers to the act of making an error, 오답 refers specifically to the resulting incorrect piece of information.

Logical Application: In debates or discussions, an '오답' can refer to a conclusion that doesn't follow from the premises provided.

그의 논리에는 오답이 너무 많아서 설득력이 없어요. (There are too many incorrect answers/flaws in his logic, so it's not persuasive.)

Culturally, the obsession with avoiding 오답 in Korea has led to a highly analytical approach to problem-solving. This has birthed terms like '오답률' (error rate), which is a key metric used to determine the difficulty of a question on the Suneung (CSAT). If a question has a high 오답률, it is labeled a 'killer question.' Understanding this word gives you a window into the competitive and meticulous nature of Korean academic culture, where every 오답 is scrutinized to prevent its recurrence. This word is also used in entertainment, specifically in quiz shows like 'The Bell' or 'Problematic Men,' where the tension builds around whether a participant's answer will be declared a 정답 or an 오답.

퀴즈 프로그램에서 오답을 말하면 바로 탈락입니다. (In the quiz program, if you say an incorrect answer, you are immediately eliminated.)

Statistical Usage: Used in data science and testing to categorize results that deviate from the expected gold standard.

알고리즘이 오답을 출력할 확률을 계산해야 합니다. (We need to calculate the probability that the algorithm will output an incorrect answer.)

이번 시험에서 오답 처리가 된 문항에 대해 이의를 제기했습니다. (I raised an objection regarding the items that were marked as incorrect answers in this exam.)

Using 오답 correctly requires understanding its function as a noun. It often acts as the object of verbs like 제출하다 (to submit), 고르다 (to choose), 수정하다 (to correct), or 발표하다 (to announce). Because it is a Sino-Korean word, it sounds professional and precise. In a sentence, you might describe the act of marking something as wrong using the phrase 오답으로 처리하다 (to treat/process as an incorrect answer). This is common in administrative or formal testing contexts. When you want to talk about the process of learning from errors, you use the term 오답 정리 (organizing/reviewing incorrect answers).

Common Verb Pairings: 오답을 적다 (to write a wrong answer), 오답을 피하다 (to avoid a wrong answer), 오답을 분석하다 (to analyze a wrong answer).

학생들은 오답을 분석하며 실력을 키웁니다. (Students improve their skills by analyzing incorrect answers.)

In more complex sentence structures, 오답 can be modified by adjectives or other nouns. For instance, 어이없는 오답 refers to a 'ridiculous' or 'silly' incorrect answer—one made due to a simple oversight rather than a lack of knowledge. If a test has several wrong options, they are referred to as 오답들 (incorrect answers). In the context of computer science or automated grading, you might hear 오답 판정 (determination of a wrong answer). This level of specificity shows that 오답 is not just a casual word but a technical one used across various professional fields.

Descriptive Usage: Using '오답' to describe the nature of a response. Example: '그것은 명백한 오답입니다' (That is an obvious incorrect answer).

너무 긴장한 나머지 쉬운 문제에서 오답을 냈어요. (I was so nervous that I gave an incorrect answer on an easy question.)

Another useful pattern is using 오답 with the suffix -률 (rate) to form 오답률 (error rate). This is a vital term in statistics and education. For example, '이 문제는 오답률이 80%에 달합니다' (This question has an error rate reaching 80%). This indicates that the question was extremely difficult. You can also use 오답 시비 (controversy over an incorrect answer), which occurs when people disagree with the official grading of a question. This often happens in high-stakes environments like national exams or professional certifications.

출제 오류로 인해 오답 시비가 일어났습니다. (A controversy over the incorrect answer arose due to a question-setting error.)

Compound Formations: 오답 노트 (Incorrect answer note), 오답 풀이 (Explaining/solving incorrect answers), 오답 확인 (Checking incorrect answers).

선생님께서 칠판에 오답 풀이를 해주셨어요. (The teacher explained the solutions for the incorrect answers on the chalkboard.)

마지막까지 오답을 고치지 못해 아쉬웠어요. (It was a shame that I couldn't correct the incorrect answer until the very end.)

If you are in South Korea, the most common place you will hear 오답 is within the four walls of an educational institution. Teachers use it constantly when reviewing homework or exams. You'll hear phrases like '오답 체크 하세요' (Check your wrong answers) or '이건 전형적인 오답이에요' (This is a typical wrong answer). It's also a buzzword in the 'Education Technology' (EdTech) industry. AI tutors and online learning platforms advertise their ability to analyze a student's 오답 패턴 (wrong answer patterns) to provide personalized study plans. This makes the word synonymous with growth and targeted learning.

Classroom Environment: Teachers directing students to review their errors. Emphasis on 'why' an answer was an 오답.

선생님: "여러분, 오답 노트를 만드는 것이 성적 향상의 비결입니다." (Teacher: "Everyone, making an incorrect answer note is the secret to improving your grades.")

You will also encounter 오답 frequently on television. Variety shows and game shows often feature quiz segments. When a celebrity gives a hilarious or completely wrong answer, the screen will often show a big red 'X' with the caption 오답! in bold letters. In these cases, it's used for comedic effect. There's also a popular type of comedy called '오답 퍼레이드' (parade of wrong answers), where people intentionally give funny, incorrect answers to a simple question. This shows how the word has moved from the strict classroom into the broader cultural lexicon of humor and entertainment.

Entertainment & Variety: Used as a dramatic or comedic reveal when a contestant fails a challenge. Often accompanied by sound effects.

MC: "아쉽게도 오답입니다! 다음 기회를 노려보세요." (MC: "Unfortunately, that's an incorrect answer! Please try again next time.")

In the digital age, 오답 is a common term in UI/UX design for educational apps. If you're using a language learning app like SubLearn or Duolingo in Korean, the feedback for a wrong choice will likely use the word 오답. It's also used in news reports regarding standardized tests like the Suneung. Reporters will discuss '복수 정답' (multiple correct answers) versus '오답 처리' (marking as incorrect) when a question is found to be ambiguous. This makes the word a part of the national conversation every November when the college entrance exams take place. Hearing this word often triggers a sense of academic urgency or nostalgic stress for many Koreans.

뉴스: "이번 수능 영어 23번 문항은 오답률이 가장 높았습니다." (News: "Item number 23 in this year's CSAT English exam had the highest error rate.")

Digital & Tech: Feedback loops in software, automated grading systems, and data validation processes.

앱 알림: "방금 제출하신 답안은 오답입니다. 다시 시도해 보세요!" (App Notification: "The answer you just submitted is incorrect. Please try again!")

친구: "야, 너 그 문제 오답 적었더라? 내가 정답 알려줄게." (Friend: "Hey, did you write a wrong answer for that question? I'll tell you the right one.")

One of the most common mistakes learners make is confusing 오답 (Odap) with more general words for 'mistake' like 실수 (Silsu) or 잘못 (Jalmot). While all three relate to being wrong, 오답 is strictly limited to the context of a response to a question. You cannot use 오답 to describe accidentally tripping or forgetting your keys; those are 실수. Similarly, 잘못 refers to a fault or a wrong action in a moral or functional sense. Using 오답 outside of a 'question-answer' framework sounds very strange to native speakers.

Mistaken Identity: Using '오답' for a physical mistake. Correct: '실수로 컵을 깨뜨렸어요' (I broke the cup by mistake). Incorrect: '오답으로 컵을 깨뜨렸어요'.

길을 잘못 든 것은 오답이 아니라 '실수'라고 해야 합니다. (Taking the wrong road should be called a 'mistake', not an 'incorrect answer'.)

Another nuance is the difference between 오답 and 틀린 답 (teullin dap). While they mean the same thing, 틀린 답 is a more descriptive, native Korean phrasing ('a wrong answer'), whereas 오답 is the formal, Hanja-based noun. In formal writing, exam reports, or academic lectures, 오답 is preferred. In casual conversation with a friend about a quiz, 틀린 답 might sound slightly more natural, although both are acceptable. Beginners often default to 틀린 답 because it uses the familiar verb 틀리다 (to be wrong), but mastering 오답 is necessary for reaching an intermediate (B1+) level.

Register Confusion: Using '오답' in a very casual or emotional context. '오답' is cold and objective; '틀렸어' can carry more emotion.

"내 사랑은 오답이었어" (My love was a wrong answer) sounds like a poetic or dramatic metaphor, not a literal statement.

A final common error involves the pronunciation and spelling. Because 오답 starts with '오' (o), some learners might confuse it with 외답 (not a real word) or 어답. It is important to remember the Hanja 오 (誤) meaning 'error.' Also, when using 오답 as a verb, you cannot just say 오답하다. You must say 오답을 내다 (to give a wrong answer) or 오답을 적다 (to write a wrong answer). Forgetting the object particle -을/를 in formal contexts is a minor but frequent mistake for English speakers who are used to 'wrong-answering' as a concept.

그는 질문에 대해 오답을 냈다. (He gave an incorrect answer to the question.)

Syntactic Errors: Attempting to use '오답' as a verb directly. Always use it with an action verb like '내다', '적다', or '고르다'.

"오답했어요" (X) vs "오답을 적었어요" (O).

컴퓨터가 오답을 출력하는 바람에 혼란이 생겼어요. (Confusion arose because the computer output an incorrect answer.)

While 오답 is the most precise term for an incorrect answer, there are several synonyms and related terms that carry different nuances. Understanding these will help you choose the right word for the right situation. The most common alternative is 틀린 답 (teullin dap), which is more colloquial. Another is 그릇된 대답 (geureutdoen daedap), which sounds more formal or literary and often implies that the answer is not just factually wrong, but morally or logically 'incorrect' in a broader sense.

오답 vs. 틀린 답: '오답' is a formal noun (Sino-Korean). '틀린 답' is a noun phrase (Native Korean verb + noun). '오답' is used in official contexts; '틀린 답' is used in everyday speech.

공식적인 보고서에는 '틀린 답'보다 오답이라는 용어를 더 많이 씁니다. (In official reports, the term 'incorrect answer' is used more than 'wrong answer'.)

In technical fields, you might encounter 불일치 (burilchi - mismatch) or 오류 (oryu - error). While 오답 is the result of a question, 오류 refers to the flaw in the system or logic that led to that result. For example, a software bug is an 오류, but the incorrect calculation it displays on the screen is an 오답. If you are taking a multiple-choice test, the incorrect options are often called 매력적인 오답 (maeryeokjeogin odap) or 'attractive distractors'—wrong answers that are designed to look correct to trick the student.

오답 vs. 오류: '오답' is the specific incorrect response. '오류' (Error/Fallacy) is the underlying mistake or the technical glitch.

시스템 오류 때문에 계속 오답이 나오고 있어요. (Due to a system error, incorrect answers are continuing to appear.)

Finally, there is 오보 (obo - false report) and 오해 (ohae - misunderstanding). These are part of the same 오 (誤) word family. If a news station gives an incorrect answer about a fact, it might be called an 오보. If a person misunderstands a question and gives an 오답, the root cause is an 오해. By learning these related terms, you can see how the concept of 'incorrectness' is categorized in the Korean language. Whether it's a test, a news report, or a social interaction, there is a specific '오' word to describe the mistake.

단순한 오해가 시험에서의 오답으로 이어졌습니다. (A simple misunderstanding led to an incorrect answer on the exam.)

Antonym: 정답 (Jeongdap): The correct answer. Often paired as '정오답' (correct and incorrect answers) in grading summaries.

선생님께서 정답과 오답의 차이를 명확히 설명해 주셨습니다. (The teacher clearly explained the difference between the correct and incorrect answers.)

질문이 너무 모호해서 어떤 것이 오답인지 알기 어렵네요. (The question is so ambiguous that it's hard to tell which one is the incorrect answer.)

How Formal Is It?

Le savais-tu ?

The character 誤 (O) is also found in the word '오해' (misunderstanding) and '오류' (error). The character 答 (Dap) is found in '대답' (answer) and '응답' (response). Together, they form a very logical and precise term for an incorrect reply.

Guide de prononciation

UK /əʊˈdæp/

US /oʊˈdɑːp/

Equal stress on both syllables: O-Dap.

Rime avec

정답 (Jeongdap) 해답 (Haedap) 면답 (Myeondap) 응답 (Eungdap) 문답 (Mundap) 필답 (Pildap) 확답 (Hwakdap) 회답 (Hoedap)

Erreurs fréquentes

Pronouncing 'O' like 'Ow' as in 'Cow'. It should be a pure 'O'.
Releasing the final 'p' with a puff of air. In Korean, final consonants are often 'stopped' or unreleased.
Pronouncing 'D' like a soft 'T'. It should be a voiced dental/alveolar stop.
Confusing 'O' with 'U' (Udap).
Making the 'a' in 'dap' too long like in 'father'.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 3/5

Easy to recognize in texts, especially in academic or digital contexts.

Écriture 4/5

Requires knowledge of Hanja roots to distinguish from similar-sounding words.

Expression orale 3/5

Simple pronunciation, but requires understanding of formal vs. informal usage.

Écoute 3/5

Common in classroom settings and TV shows, easy to pick out.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

답 (Answer) 문제 (Problem/Question) 틀리다 (To be wrong) 맞다 (To be correct) 시험 (Exam)

Apprends ensuite

정답 (Correct answer) 해답 (Solution) 오류 (Error) 채점 (Grading) 분석 (Analysis)

Avancé

오답률 (Error rate) 매력적인 오답 (Attractive distractor) 복수 정답 (Multiple correct answers) 인지적 편향 (Cognitive bias) 타당성 (Validity)

Grammaire à connaître

Noun + -(이)에요/입니다 (Copula)

이것은 오답이에요. (This is a wrong answer.)

Noun + -이/가 있다/없다 (Existence)

오답이 없어요. (There are no wrong answers.)

Noun + -을/를 + Verb (Object)

오답을 고쳤어요. (I corrected the wrong answer.)

Sino-Korean Root + -률 (Rate)

오답률이 높습니다. (The error rate is high.)

Verb-modifier + Noun

틀린 오답 (A wrong 'wrong answer' - redundant but used for emphasis).

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Exemples par niveau

이것은 오답입니다.

This is an incorrect answer.

Simple sentence with the copula '입니다'.

오답이 하나 있어요.

There is one incorrect answer.

Using the '있어요' (there is) pattern.

선생님이 오답을 체크해요.

The teacher checks the wrong answers.

Subject + Object + Verb structure.

오답을 적지 마세요.

Please do not write a wrong answer.

Using the negative imperative '-지 마세요'.

이 문제는 오답이에요.

This question is a wrong answer.

Subject marker '-는' with the copula '-이에요'.

오답이 너무 많아요.

There are too many incorrect answers.

Using the adverb '너무' (too/very).

정답입니까, 오답입니까?

Is it a correct answer or an incorrect answer?

Interrogative form of the copula '-입니까'.

오답을 지워요.

Erase the incorrect answer.

Simple present tense verb '지워요'.

시험에서 오답을 세 개나 했어요.

I made as many as three incorrect answers on the exam.

Using the particle '-나' to emphasize a large number.

오답 노트를 만들고 싶어요.

I want to make an incorrect answer note.

Using the '-고 싶어요' (want to) pattern.

친구가 오답을 알려주었어요.

My friend told me which one was the wrong answer.

Using the '-아/어 주다' (do something for someone) pattern.

오답을 피하는 방법이 뭐예요?

What is the way to avoid incorrect answers?

Using the noun-modifying form '-는' with '방법'.

이것은 왜 오답인가요?

Why is this an incorrect answer?

Using the polite question ending '-인가요?'.

오답을 고쳐서 다시 제출하세요.

Correct the wrong answers and submit them again.

Using the connective '-아서' for sequential actions.

그 질문에 오답을 적었어요.

I wrote an incorrect answer to that question.

Past tense verb '적었어요'.

오답이 나오면 다시 공부해요.

If a wrong answer comes up, I study again.

Using the conditional '-면' (if/when).

오답 노트를 정리하는 습관을 들이세요.

Get into the habit of organizing your incorrect answer notes.

Using the imperative '-세요' with a complex noun phrase.

이번 시험은 오답률이 꽤 높네요.

The error rate for this exam is quite high.

Using the suffix '-률' (rate) and the exclamatory ending '-네요'.

매력적인 오답에 속지 않도록 주의하세요.

Be careful not to be fooled by attractive incorrect answers.

Using '-도록 주의하다' (be careful to/not to).

오답을 분석하면 자신의 약점을 알 수 있습니다.

If you analyze incorrect answers, you can know your weaknesses.

Using the potential form '-ㄹ 수 있다'.

실수로 인해 오답을 고르는 경우가 많아요.

There are many cases where people choose a wrong answer due to a mistake.

Using '경우' (case/instance) and '인해' (due to).

선생님께서 오답 풀이를 자세히 해주셨어요.

The teacher gave a detailed explanation of the incorrect answers.

Honorific verb form '해주셨어요'.

오답을 줄이기 위해 복습이 필요합니다.

Reviewing is necessary to reduce incorrect answers.

Using '-기 위해' (in order to).

어떤 것이 오답인지 명확하게 구분해야 해요.

You must clearly distinguish which one is the incorrect answer.

Using the indirect question form '-ㄴ지' and '-해야 해요'.

출제자의 의도를 파악하지 못하면 오답을 내기 쉽습니다.

If you don't grasp the examiner's intention, it's easy to give a wrong answer.

Using '-기 쉽다' (to be easy to).

이 문항은 오답 시비가 있을 것으로 보입니다.

This item seems likely to have a controversy over the incorrect answer.

Using the speculative form '-ㄹ 것으로 보이다'.

인공지능도 때로는 오답을 출력할 수 있습니다.

Artificial intelligence can also output incorrect answers sometimes.

Using the adverb '때로는' (sometimes).

오답의 원인을 파악하는 것이 학습의 핵심입니다.

Identifying the cause of incorrect answers is the core of learning.

Using the nominalized form '-는 것'.

논리적인 오류가 오답으로 이어지는 경우가 흔합니다.

It is common for logical errors to lead to incorrect answers.

Using the adjective '흔하다' (to be common).

수험생들은 오답을 소거하며 정답을 찾아냅니다.

Examinees find the correct answer by eliminating the incorrect ones.

Using the verb '소거하다' (to eliminate).

이번 평가에서 오답 처리가 된 이유를 알고 싶습니다.

I would like to know the reason why it was processed as an incorrect answer in this evaluation.

Using the passive-like expression '오답 처리가 되다'.

오답률 데이터를 기반으로 난이도를 조절합니다.

The difficulty is adjusted based on the error rate data.

Using '-을 기반으로' (based on).

오답의 분포를 분석하면 피실험자의 심리 상태를 엿볼 수 있습니다.

By analyzing the distribution of incorrect answers, one can glimpse the psychological state of the subjects.

Using '엿보다' (to glimpse/peek) and the conditional '-면'.

특정 선택지에 오답이 쏠리는 현상은 문항의 결함을 암시합니다.

The phenomenon of incorrect answers clustering on a specific option suggests a flaw in the question.

Using '암시하다' (to suggest/imply).

정답과 오답의 경계가 모호한 철학적 질문들이 많습니다.

There are many philosophical questions where the boundary between correct and incorrect answers is ambiguous.

Using the adjective '모호하다' (to be ambiguous).

오답을 정답으로 오인하게 만드는 기만적인 문항입니다.

It is a deceptive item that makes one mistake an incorrect answer for the correct one.

Using the causative form '-게 만들다'.

오답 노트를 통해 자신의 인지적 편향을 교정할 수 있습니다.

Through incorrect answer notes, one can correct their cognitive biases.

Using the noun '인지적 편향' (cognitive bias).

단순한 지식의 부재가 아닌, 논리 전개의 오류가 오답을 낳았습니다.

It wasn't a simple lack of knowledge, but an error in logical progression that produced the incorrect answer.

Using the 'A가 아닌 B' (not A but B) structure.

모든 오답에는 그 나름의 논리적 근거가 숨어 있기 마련입니다.

Every incorrect answer is bound to have its own logical basis hidden within.

Using the grammar pattern '-기 마련이다' (to be bound to).

오답을 두려워하는 태도는 창의적 사고를 저해할 수 있습니다.

An attitude of fearing incorrect answers can hinder creative thinking.

Using the verb '저해하다' (to hinder/impede).

오답의 범주를 어떻게 설정하느냐에 따라 평가의 타당성이 달라집니다.

The validity of an evaluation varies depending on how the category of incorrect answers is established.

Using '-느냐에 따라' (depending on whether/how).

역사적으로 오답이라 치부되었던 가설들이 정설로 받아들여지기도 합니다.

Hypotheses that were historically dismissed as incorrect answers are sometimes accepted as established theories.

Using the passive form '받아들여지다' and '-기도 하다'.

빅데이터 분석을 통해 오답의 상관관계를 규명하는 연구가 진행 중입니다.

Research is underway to identify the correlation of incorrect answers through big data analysis.

Using '규명하다' (to identify/clarify) and '-는 중이다'.

오답은 지식의 공백을 메우기 위한 가장 강력한 이정표가 됩니다.

An incorrect answer becomes the most powerful milestone for filling the gaps in knowledge.

Using the metaphor '이정표' (milestone/signpost).

텍스트의 다의성을 고려할 때, 오답의 정의는 지극히 주관적일 수 있습니다.

When considering the polysemy of a text, the definition of an incorrect answer can be extremely subjective.

Using '-ㄹ 때' (when) and '지극히' (extremely).

오답을 배제하는 교육 시스템이 지닌 구조적 한계를 비판해야 합니다.

We must criticize the structural limitations of an educational system that excludes incorrect answers.

Using the verb '배제하다' (to exclude).

컴퓨터 알고리즘의 오답 판정 로직에 대한 윤리적 검토가 필요합니다.

An ethical review of the logic used by computer algorithms to determine incorrect answers is necessary.

Using '대한' (regarding) and '검토' (review).

오답의 축적은 곧 패러다임 전환을 예고하는 전조가 되기도 합니다.

The accumulation of incorrect answers often serves as a precursor herald of a paradigm shift.

Using '축적' (accumulation) and '전조' (precursor/omen).

Synonymes

틀린 답 잘못된 답 실수 그릇된 답 착오

Antonymes

정답 해답

Collocations courantes

오답 노트

오답률

오답 처리

매력적인 오답

오답 시비

오답 풀이

오답을 내다

오답을 고르다

오답을 수정하다

오답을 소거하다

Phrases Courantes

오답 체크

— The act of checking which answers were wrong. It is the first step in reviewing a test.

시험이 끝나면 바로 오답 체크를 하세요.

오답 정리

— Organizing and reviewing incorrect answers to learn from them. Similar to making an '오답 노트'.

주말에는 평일에 틀린 문제들을 오답 정리해요.

전형적인 오답

— A typical or classic wrong answer that many people make. Often due to a common misconception.

이것은 학생들이 자주 범하는 전형적인 오답입니다.

복수 정답

— Multiple correct answers. Often discussed when an '오답' is argued to be also correct.

오답 시비 끝에 복수 정답이 인정되었습니다.

오답 판정

— The official decision or determination that an answer is incorrect. Often used in computer grading.

시스템이 내 답을 오답 판정했다.

오답 유도

— Designing a question to lead students toward a specific wrong answer.

이 문제는 오답 유도가 아주 교묘하네요.

오답 방지

— Preventing incorrect answers through careful study or question design.

오답 방지를 위해 검토를 두 번 했습니다.

오답 속출

— A situation where incorrect answers are appearing one after another (usually in a difficult quiz).

어려운 퀴즈에 오답이 속출하고 있습니다.

오답의 늪

— Metaphorical 'swamp of wrong answers'—being stuck making the same mistakes.

한번 오답의 늪에 빠지면 헤어나오기 힘들어요.

오답 공포

— The fear of getting an answer wrong. A common psychological issue for students.

오답 공포 때문에 답을 적지 못하는 학생도 있어요.

Souvent confondu avec

오답 vs 실수

A '실수' is the action of making a mistake. An '오답' is the specific incorrect result of that action in a test.

오답 vs 오류

An '오류' is a logical or systemic error. '오답' is specifically an incorrect answer to a question.

오답 vs 오차

An '오차' is a numerical margin of error in science or math. '오답' is a binary wrong answer.

Expressions idiomatiques

"오답을 정답으로 만들다"

— To turn a mistake into a success or a learning opportunity. Often used in motivational contexts.

우리는 오답을 정답으로 만드는 과정에 있습니다.

Inspirational

"오답 노트를 인생에 적용하다"

— To apply the habit of learning from mistakes in exams to real-life failures.

실패를 겪을 때마다 오답 노트를 인생에 적용해 보세요.

Philosophical

"정답 없는 인생에 오답을 내다"

— To make a choice in life that feels 'wrong' even though there is no single 'right' path.

가끔은 정답 없는 인생에 오답을 내기도 하죠.

Poetic

"오답만 골라내다"

— To have a knack for always making the wrong choice or saying the wrong thing.

그는 어쩜 그렇게 오답만 골라내는지 모르겠어.

Informal/Sarcastic

"오답이 정답보다 값지다"

— The idea that the process of failing and learning is more valuable than getting it right immediately.

때로는 오답이 정답보다 값진 교훈을 줍니다.

Educational

"오답의 향연"

— A 'feast' of wrong answers—used when a group of people are all failing a quiz humorously.

오늘 예능 프로그램은 오답의 향연이었어요.

Informal/Variety Show

"오답으로 가는 지름길"

— A 'shortcut' to a wrong answer—a common trap or logical fallacy.

성급한 일반화는 오답으로 가는 지름길입니다.

Academic

"오답을 지우고 정답을 쓰다"

— To correct one's views or actions after realizing a mistake.

과거의 오답을 지우고 이제는 정답을 써 내려가야 할 때입니다.

Rhetorical

"오답에 머물다"

— To refuse to learn from a mistake and continue repeating it.

계속해서 오답에 머물러 있으면 발전이 없어요.

Motivational

"오답의 굴레"

— The 'shackle' of wrong answers—feeling trapped by past academic failures.

그는 드디어 오답의 굴레에서 벗어났습니다.

Literary

Facile à confondre

오답 vs 잘못

Both mean 'wrong'.

'잘못' is used for wrong actions or faults. '오답' is only for answers.

그건 네 잘못이야 (That's your fault). vs. 그건 오답이야 (That's a wrong answer).

오답 vs 오보

Both start with '오' (error).

'오보' is specifically for media/news reports. '오답' is for tests/quizzes.

뉴스가 오보를 냈다. (The news made a false report.)

오답 vs 오해

Both start with '오'.

'오해' is a mental misunderstanding. '오답' is the written or spoken incorrect answer.

우리는 오해를 풀었다. (We cleared up the misunderstanding.)

오답 vs 거짓

Both mean 'not true'.

'거짓' is 'false' (a state). '오답' is 'incorrect answer' (a specific noun).

거짓말 하지 마세요. (Don't tell lies.)

오답 vs 오작동

Both start with '오'.

'오작동' is a physical or mechanical malfunction.

기계가 오작동을 일으켰다. (The machine malfunctioned.)

Structures de phrases

[Noun]은/는 오답입니다.

3번은 오답입니다.

오답이 [Number]개 있어요.

오답이 두 개 있어요.

오답 노트를 [Verb].

오답 노트를 작성해요.

오답률이 [Adjective].

오답률이 매우 높아요.

오답으로 처리[Verb].

오답으로 처리되었습니다.

매력적인 오답에 [Verb].

매력적인 오답에 속지 마세요.

오답의 원인을 [Verb].

오답의 원인을 규명해야 합니다.

오답을 통해 [Abstract Noun]을/를 [Verb].

오답을 통해 인지적 성장을 도모합니다.

Famille de mots

Noms

오답 (Incorrect answer)

오답자 (Person who gave a wrong answer)

오답률 (Error rate)

오답지 (Incorrect answer sheet/option)

Verbes

오답을 내다 (To give a wrong answer)

오답을 적다 (To write a wrong answer)

오답을 고르다 (To choose a wrong answer)

오답을 처리하다 (To mark as incorrect)

Apparenté

정답 (Correct answer)

오류 (Error)

실수 (Mistake)

답안 (Answer sheet)

채점 (Grading)

Inscris-toi gratuitement pour voir tous les exemples

Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Extremely high in educational contexts; moderate in general daily life.

Erreurs courantes

Using '오답' for a behavioral mistake. → 실수 (Silsu)
If you forget your wallet, it's a '실수', not an '오답'. '오답' is only for answers to questions.
Saying '오답해요'. → 오답을 적어요 / 오답을 냈어요.
'오답' is a noun and does not naturally combine with '하다' to form a verb. You must use an action verb like '적다' (write) or '내다' (give).
Confusing '오답' with '오류'. → Context-dependent.
'오류' is a logical error or a system bug. '오답' is the specific wrong answer on a test. Use '오류' for the 'why' and '오답' for the 'what'.
Pronouncing it as 'Udap'. → Odap (오답).
The first vowel is '오' (o), not '우' (u). Incorrect pronunciation can lead to confusion with other words.
Using '오답' in very casual emotional contexts. → 틀렸어 (Teullyeosseo).
If a friend says something wrong and you want to correct them gently, '오답!' sounds too clinical or like a game show. '틀렸어' is more natural.

Astuces

Start your own 오답 노트

Whenever you make a mistake in your Korean studies, don't just move on. Write the sentence in an '오답 노트' and explain the grammar rule you missed. This is the fastest way to improve.

Understand the pressure

Realize that for many Korean students, an '오답' is a source of great stress. When discussing grades, be empathetic and focus on the '오답 정리' (review) rather than the error itself.

Focus on the root '오'

Learn other words starting with '오' (誤) like '오해' (misunderstanding) and '오류' (error). This will help you build a mental map of words related to mistakes.

Watch out for '매력적인 오답'

In TOPIK exams, the test-makers love to include 'attractive distractors'. Always double-check why an answer is correct and why the others are '오답' to avoid traps.

Use it in Games

If you play a game like '3-6-9' or a trivia game with friends, shout '오답!' when someone fails. It's a fun way to practice the word in a high-energy setting.

Listen for '률'

In news or academic contexts, listen for '오답률'. It's a key indicator of how difficult a topic or test was.

Pair with '정답'

When writing comparisons, use '정답과 오답' together. This pairing is very natural and shows a high level of vocabulary organization.

Don't say '오답하다'

Always remember that '오답' is a noun. You need to 'make' (내다) or 'write' (적다) an '오답'. Never use it as a verb alone.

Check App Feedback

Change your language learning app's interface to Korean. You will see '오답' every time you get a question wrong, which is great immersion!

Value the 오답

In the Korean mindset, an '오답' is not a failure but 'data' for future success. Adopt this '오답 분석' mindset to stay motivated in your language journey.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of 'O' as an 'Oh no!' face when you get something wrong. 'Dap' sounds like 'Tap'. So, you 'Tap' the screen and say 'Oh no!' (O-Dap) because you got it wrong.

Association visuelle

Imagine a giant red 'X' mark over a test paper. The 'X' is shaped like two crossed sticks. Next to it, write 'O-DAP' in bold red letters.

Word Web

정답 (Correct) 시험 (Exam) 노트 (Note) 오류 (Error) 점수 (Score) 채점 (Grading) 학생 (Student) 선생님 (Teacher)

Défi

Try to find three '오답' (incorrect answers) in a practice Korean quiz today and write them down in your own '오답 노트'!

Origine du mot

The word is a Sino-Korean compound. It consists of the Hanja character 誤 (오) and 答 (답).

Sens originel : 誤 (O) means 'to err', 'to be mistaken', or 'wrong'. 答 (Dap) means 'to answer', 'to reply', or 'solution'.

Sino-Korean (Hanja-based).

Contexte culturel

Be careful not to over-emphasize '오답' when talking to someone who just failed an important exam, as it can be a sensitive topic related to high academic pressure.

In English-speaking countries, we often just say 'wrong answer' or 'incorrect'. The concept of a dedicated 'wrong answer notebook' is less common than in Korea, where it is a standard academic tool.

The term is frequently used in 'Golden Bell Challenge' (도전! 골든벨), a famous Korean high school quiz show. K-drama 'Sky Castle' depicts the extreme lengths parents go to to ensure their children have no '오답' on their records. Popular webtoons often feature students struggling with '오답' as a relatable coming-of-age theme.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

School/Classroom

오답 노트를 쓰세요.
오답을 고치세요.
이건 오답이에요.
오답 풀이를 해주세요.

TV Quiz Shows

아쉽게도 오답입니다!
오답자가 속출하네요.
정답입니까, 오답입니까?
오답 파티가 열렸어요.

Standardized Testing (Suneung)

오답률이 가장 높은 문제.
오답 시비가 일어났다.
오답 처리에 항의하다.
매력적인 오답에 주의해라.

Computer/AI Feedback

오답을 출력했습니다.
오답 판정 로직.
오답 데이터를 수집하다.
오답을 자동으로 체크합니다.

Daily Conversation

나 또 오답 냈어.
그건 완전 오답이지.
오답이라니 믿을 수 없어.
오답을 정답으로 고쳤어.

Amorces de conversation

"이번 시험에서 오답이 몇 개나 나왔어요? (How many incorrect answers did you get on this test?)"

"오답 노트를 만드는 특별한 방법이 있나요? (Do you have a special way of making incorrect answer notes?)"

"이 문제가 왜 오답인지 설명해 주실 수 있나요? (Can you explain why this question is an incorrect answer?)"

"가장 기억에 남는 '어이없는 오답'은 무엇인가요? (What is your most memorable 'ridiculous incorrect answer'?)"

"오답률이 높은 문제는 보통 어떤 특징이 있을까요? (What characteristics do questions with high error rates usually have?)"

Sujets d'écriture

오늘 내가 한 가장 큰 '오답'은 무엇이었고, 그것을 통해 무엇을 배웠나요? (What was the biggest 'incorrect answer' I made today, and what did I learn from it?)

한국의 오답 노트 문화에 대해 어떻게 생각하나요? (What do you think about Korea's 'incorrect answer note' culture?)

인생에서 '정답'을 찾는 것보다 '오답'을 지워나가는 것이 더 중요할까요? (Is it more important to eliminate 'incorrect answers' than to find the 'right answer' in life?)

내가 만약 선생님이라면, 학생들의 오답을 어떻게 격려해 줄까요? (If I were a teacher, how would I encourage my students' incorrect answers?)

인공지능이 내는 오답을 보며 느낀 점을 적어보세요. (Write about what you felt watching an AI give an incorrect answer.)

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Only if your work involves answering questions. If you made a calculation error in a report, you'd call it an '오류' (error) or '계산 실수' (calculation mistake). If you are grading a student's paper, you use '오답'.

No, it is a neutral, academic term. However, in a casual conversation, shouting '오답!' might sound a bit blunt unless you are playing a game. Using '틀렸어요' is more common in soft social interactions.

It is a study tool where you cut out or rewrite questions you got wrong, explain why you got them wrong, and write the correct solution. It is considered one of the most effective ways to study in Korea.

You use the phrase '오답으로 처리하다'. For example, '선생님께서 제 답을 오답으로 처리하셨어요' (The teacher marked my answer as incorrect).

No, '오답' is only a noun. You must combine it with verbs like '내다' (to give), '적다' (to write), or '고르다' (to choose).

It means 'error rate.' If a news report says a question has a 70% 오답률, it means 70% of the students who took the test got that specific question wrong.

Technically, if someone asks 'Which way?' and you point the wrong way, that answer is an '오답'. But usually, we say '길을 잘못 알려줬다' (gave the wrong directions).

Hanja-based words often sound more formal, precise, and academic. In a school or professional setting, using Sino-Korean words like '오답' and '정답' is the standard.

Yes, it's very common. When testing a model's accuracy, developers check for '오답' (incorrect outputs) versus '정답' (ground truth).

Remember 'O' for 'Oh no!' (Wrong) and 'Jeong' (정) which sounds like 'Just right!' (Correct).

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