A1 Collocation Neutre

Ter sono.

To be sleepy.

Signification

To feel tired and ready for sleep.

🌍

Contexte culturel

In Brazil, it is very common to use 'estar com' instead of 'ter' for temporary physical states. 'Tô com sono' is heard more often in the streets than 'Tenho sono'. In Portugal, the use of 'ter' is very standard and slightly more formal than the Brazilian 'estar com' in daily conversation. Similar to Portugal, 'ter sono' is the primary way to express this, often used in the context of the heat of the day.

🎯

The 'Com' Trick

If you forget 'ter', you can use 'estar', but you MUST add 'com'. 'Estou com sono' is a native-level shortcut.

⚠️

No 'Ser'

Never say 'Eu sou sono'. It sounds like you are the physical embodiment of sleep itself!

Signification

To feel tired and ready for sleep.

🎯

The 'Com' Trick

If you forget 'ter', you can use 'estar', but you MUST add 'com'. 'Estou com sono' is a native-level shortcut.

⚠️

No 'Ser'

Never say 'Eu sou sono'. It sounds like you are the physical embodiment of sleep itself!

Teste-toi

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ter'.

Eu ___ muito sono às dez da noite.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : tenho

'Eu' requires the first-person singular form 'tenho'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'Are you sleepy?' to a friend?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Você tem sono?

We use 'ter' + 'sono' to ask about sleepiness.

Match the Portuguese to the English.

Match the following:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

Correctly matches the subject pronouns to the conjugated verb.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Por que você está bocejando (yawning)? B: Porque eu ____.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : tenho sono

Yawning is a sign of 'ter sono'.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Things you 'Have' (Ter) in Portuguese

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Physical States

  • Sono (Sleepiness)
  • Fome (Hunger)
  • Sede (Thirst)
  • Frio (Cold)

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ter'. Fill Blank A1

Eu ___ muito sono às dez da noite.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : tenho

'Eu' requires the first-person singular form 'tenho'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'Are you sleepy?' to a friend?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Você tem sono?

We use 'ter' + 'sono' to ask about sleepiness.

Match the Portuguese to the English. Match A1

Associez chaque element a gauche avec son pair a droite :

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

Correctly matches the subject pronouns to the conjugated verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Por que você está bocejando (yawning)? B: Porque eu ____.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : tenho sono

Yawning is a sign of 'ter sono'.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

3 questions

Yes! 'Muito' (much/very) is the standard way to intensify this phrase.

It is masculine: 'o sono'.

'Sono' is sleepiness or the state of sleep; 'soneca' is a short nap.

Expressions liées

🔗

Estar com sono

similar

To be sleepy (temporary state)

🔗

Pegar no sono

builds on

To fall asleep

🔗

Sono pesado

specialized form

Heavy sleeper

🔗

Perder o sono

contrast

To lose sleep / be unable to sleep

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