A2 · Élémentaire Chapitre 62

Quantifiers

4 Règles totales
25 exemples
1 min

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of counting and grouping objects with Thai quantifiers.

  • Identify objects using 'took' for collective totality.
  • Express partial groupings using 'bang'.
  • Assign specific classifiers like 'bai' to everyday items.
Count clearly, speak naturally.

Ce que tu vas apprendre

Using 'took', 'bang', 'bai' for quantity.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Use 'took', 'bang', and 'bai' to describe collections of items.

Exemples clés (6)

1

Chan mee maew neung took.

I have one cat.

Classificateurs thaïlandais : Utiliser `took` (ตัว)
2

Ao sua song took krub.

I want two shirts, please.

Classificateurs thaïlandais : Utiliser `took` (ตัว)
3

I want to buy khai song bai.

I want to buy two eggs.

Utilisation du classificateur thaïlandais 'Bai' (ใบ)
4

krapao bai ni suay mak.

This bag is very beautiful.

Utilisation du classificateur thaïlandais 'Bai' (ใบ)
5

I have two cats.

I have two cats.

...
6

Three friends are coming.

Three friends are coming.

...

Conseils et astuces (4)

💡

Context is King

Always check if you are talking about a living being or an object.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classificateurs thaïlandais : Utiliser `took` (ตัว)
💡

When in doubt

If you don't know the classifier, 'อัน' is a safe bet, but 'ใบ' is better for flat things.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Quantifier 'Bang'
💡

The 7-Eleven Trick

If you forget the specific classifier, 'an' is the safest backup for small objects.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Utilisation du classificateur thaïlandais 'Bai' (ใบ)
🎯

The 'an' Hack

If you are stuck, 'an' is the safe generic choice for small objects.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: ...

Vocabulaire clé (5)

ทุก (took) every บ้าง (bang) some ใบ (bai) classifier for round objects ผลไม้ (phon-la-mai) fruit หนังสือ (nang-sue) book

Real-World Preview

shopping-bag

At the Fruit Market

Review Summary

  • ทุก + Noun
  • Noun + บ้าง
  • Noun + Classifier (ใบ)
  • Noun + Number + Classifier

Erreurs courantes

In Thai, the classifier comes after the number, not before.

Wrong: ใบสามแอปเปิ้ล
Correct: แอปเปิ้ลสามใบ

'Took' typically follows the noun it modifies.

Wrong: ทุกแอปเปิ้ล
Correct: แอปเปิ้ลทุกใบ

Add the classifier to 'bang' to make it sound natural.

Wrong: แอปเปิ้ลบ้าง
Correct: แอปเปิ้ลบางใบ

Next Steps

You are making fantastic progress! Keep practicing these quantifiers, and they will soon become second nature.

Count items in your room using the correct classifiers.

Pratique rapide (8)

Fill in the correct classifier.

กระดาษสอง___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ใบ
Paper is flat.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Quantifier 'Bang'

Fill in the blank with the correct classifier for cats.

maew song ____

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: tua
tua is used for animals like cats.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: ...

Fill in the blank with the correct classifier.

Chan mee maew neung ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: took
We use took for animals like cats.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classificateurs thaïlandais : Utiliser `took` (ตัว)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the grammatically correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Maew song took.
The classifier follows the noun and the number.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classificateurs thaïlandais : Utiliser `took` (ตัว)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct order:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: phuean sam kon
The order is Noun + Number + Classifier.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: ...

Fill in the blank with the correct classifier

Khao mee som song ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bai
Oranges are round, so we use the classifier bai.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Utilisation du classificateur thaïlandais 'Bai' (ใบ)

Find and fix the mistake

Find and fix the mistake:

Sua ha kon.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Sua ha took.
Kon is for people, took is for clothes.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Classificateurs thaïlandais : Utiliser `took` (ตัว)

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the grammatically correct way to say 'three bags':

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: krapao sam bai
Thai uses the Noun + Number + Classifier order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Utilisation du classificateur thaïlandais 'Bai' (ใบ)

Score: /8

Questions fréquentes (6)

It is a Thai classifier for animals and certain objects.
No, use kon for people.
No, only for flat or container-like objects.
It is a word used to categorize nouns based on shape or function.
No, it covers bags, bowls, and hats too!
Yes, it is a core part of Thai grammar for counting items.