When discussing advanced technology in Chinese, you'll inevitably encounter 云计算 (yún suàn), or cloud computing. This term describes the on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage and computing power, without direct active management by the user.
It's crucial for understanding modern IT infrastructure, including services like software as a service (SaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and infrastructure as a service (IaaS). Familiarity with 云计算 is essential for anyone delving into enterprise-level tech discussions or IT strategy in a Chinese-speaking context.
How Formal Is It?
"我们公司正在积极探索云计算服务在提升运营效率方面的潜力。 (Our company is actively exploring the potential of cloud computing services in improving operational efficiency.)"
"随着云技术的发展，许多企业都将数据迁移到云端。 (With the development of cloud technology, many businesses are migrating their data to the cloud.)"
"我的文件都存在网盘里，不怕电脑坏了。 (All my files are stored in the cloud drive, so I'm not afraid of my computer breaking.)"
"就像把玩具放在一个很大的、看不见的房间里，就是云空间。 (It's like putting toys in a very big, invisible room, that's cloud space.)"
"现在大家都流行上云，数据安全又方便。 (Everyone is popular with going to the cloud now, data is safe and convenient.)"
Grammaire à connaître
Nouns can be combined with other nouns to form compound nouns. For example, '云计算' (cloud computing) combines '云' (cloud) and '计算' (computing).
数据中心 (data center), 数据库 (database)
The word '的' (de) is often used to show possession or to link an attribute to a noun. For instance, '云计算的发展' (the development of cloud computing) uses '的' to connect '发展' (development) with '云计算'.
我的电脑 (my computer), 他的书 (his book)
Verbs like '使用' (to use) or '开发' (to develop) frequently precede '云计算' to describe actions related to it.
使用云计算 (to use cloud computing), 开发云计算技术 (to develop cloud computing technology)
Adjectives can precede '云计算' to describe its characteristics, often with '的'. For example, '新兴的云计算' (emerging cloud computing).
新的技术 (new technology), 重要的会议 (important meeting)
When talking about cloud computing as a service or platform, you can use prepositions like '在' (zài - in/on) or '通过' (tōngguò - through).
在云计算平台上 (on the cloud computing platform), 通过云计算实现 (achieve through cloud computing)
Expressions idiomatiques
"云服务 (yún fúwù)"
cloud services
我们公司正在使用各种云服务来存储数据。 (Wǒmen gōngsī zhèngzài shǐyòng gèzhǒng yún fúwù lái cúnchú shùjù.) Our company is using various cloud services to store data.
neutral"云存储 (yún cúnchú)"
cloud storage
你可以把文件上传到云存储，这样随时随地都能访问。 (Nǐ kěyǐ bǎ wénjiàn shàngchuán dào yún cúnchú, zhèyàng suíshí suídì dōu néng fǎngwèn.) You can upload your files to cloud storage so you can access them anywhere, anytime.
neutral"云平台 (yún píngtái)"
cloud platform
许多新的应用程序都构建在云平台上。 (Xǔduō xīn de yìngyòng chéngxù dōu gòujiàn zài yún píngtái shàng.) Many new applications are built on cloud platforms.
neutral"云技术 (yún jìshù)"
cloud technology
云技术改变了我们工作和生活的方式。 (Yún jìshù gǎibiànle wǒmen gōngzuò hé shēnghuó de fāngshì.) Cloud technology has changed the way we work and live.
neutral"云计算服务商 (yún jìsuàn fúwù shāng)"
cloud computing service provider
选择一个可靠的云计算服务商非常重要。 (Xuǎnzé yīgè kěkào de yún jìsuàn fúwù shāng fēicháng zhòngyào.) Choosing a reliable cloud computing service provider is very important.
neutral"大数据 (dà shùjù)"
big data (often related to cloud computing)
云计算为处理大数据提供了强大的支持。 (Yún jìsuàn wèi chǔlǐ dà shùjù tígōngle qiángdà de zhīchí.) Cloud computing provides strong support for processing big data.
neutral"虚拟化 (xūnǐhuà)"
virtualization (a core concept in cloud computing)
虚拟化技术是云计算的基础。 (Xūnǐhuà jìshù shì yún jìsuàn de jīchǔ.) Virtualization technology is the foundation of cloud computing.
neutral"按需服务 (àn xū fúwù)"
on-demand service (a characteristic of cloud computing)
云计算提供按需服务，你可以根据需要付费。 (Yún jìsuàn tígōng àn xū fúwù, nǐ kěyǐ gēnjù xūyào fùfèi.) Cloud computing offers on-demand services; you can pay as you need.
neutral"弹性伸缩 (tánxìng shēnsuō)"
elastic scalability (a feature of cloud computing)
云环境的弹性伸缩能力可以应对流量高峰。 (Yún huánjìng de tánxìng shēnsuō nénglì kěyǐ yìngduì liúliàng gāofēng.) The elastic scalability of the cloud environment can handle traffic peaks.
neutral"私有云 (sīyǒu yún)"
private cloud
一些大型企业选择搭建私有云来保护数据安全。 (Yīxiē dàxíng qǐyè xuǎnzé dājiàn sīyǒu yún lái bǎohù shùjù ānquán.) Some large enterprises choose to build private clouds to protect data security.
neutralComment l'utiliser
云计算 (yún jì suàn) is a direct translation of 'cloud computing'. It refers to the delivery of on-demand computing services—from applications to storage and processing power—typically over the internet ('the cloud') and on a pay-as-you-go basis.
You'll often hear this term in technology and business contexts. For example, when talking about cloud storage services like Google Drive or iCloud, or cloud platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS) or Alibaba Cloud.
Example:
我们把数据存储在云计算服务器上。
(Wǒmen bǎ shùjù cúnchú zài yún jì suàn fúwùqì shàng.)
We store our data on cloud computing servers.
Example:
越来越多的公司开始采用云计算技术。
(Yuè lái yuè duō de gōngsī kāishǐ cǎiyòng yún jì suàn jìshù.)
More and more companies are starting to adopt cloud computing technology.
A common mistake is to try to translate 'cloud' and 'computing' separately and then combine them in an incorrect way. For instance, using just '云' (yún - cloud) when you specifically mean 'cloud computing'. While '云' can sometimes be used as a shorthand in very specific contexts (like '云盘' yún pán for cloud disk), 云计算 is the standard, complete term for the concept of cloud computing.
Another mistake could be confusing it with other 'cloud' related terms that have different meanings, such as '云服务' (yún fúwù - cloud service) which is a broader term encompassing various services delivered via the cloud, or '云存储' (yún cúnchú - cloud storage) which is a specific type of cloud service.
Always use the full term 云计算 when referring to the general concept of cloud computing.
Teste-toi 48 questions
Greetings
Gratitude
Farewell
Read this aloud:
你好吗？
Focus: hao
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我很好。
Focus: hen hao
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你叫什么名字？
Focus: shen me
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence about using a computer. (Hint: I use a computer.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我用电脑。
Write a short sentence about something that is big. (Hint: It is big.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
它很大。
Write a short sentence about what you like. (Hint: I like this.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢这个。
这篇文章说的是什么？ (What is this passage about?)
Read this passage:
这是我的电脑。它很大，也很好用。我每天都用它学习。
这篇文章说的是什么？ (What is this passage about?)
文章主要描述了“我的电脑” (My computer)。
文章主要描述了“我的电脑” (My computer)。
小明喜欢做什么？ (What does Xiao Ming like to do?)
Read this passage:
小明喜欢看书。他的书很多，有中文书，也有英文书。
小明喜欢做什么？ (What does Xiao Ming like to do?)
文章中明确提到“小明喜欢看书” (Xiao Ming likes to read books)。
文章中明确提到“小明喜欢看书” (Xiao Ming likes to read books)。
这个手机有什么特点？ (What are the characteristics of this phone?)
Read this passage:
这个手机是新的。它很漂亮，也很便宜。我想买它。
这个手机有什么特点？ (What are the characteristics of this phone?)
文章中说“这个手机是新的。它很漂亮” (This phone is new. It is beautiful)。
文章中说“这个手机是新的。它很漂亮” (This phone is new. It is beautiful)。
This sentence means 'I watch videos using my phone.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object, with 'using my phone' acting as an adverbial phrase placed before the verb.
This sentence means 'This computer is very fast.' In Chinese, adjectives often follow the noun they describe, and '很' (hěn) is used to intensify the adjective.
This sentence means 'She likes to study Chinese.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Object, where '学习汉语' (to study Chinese) acts as the object of '喜欢' (to like).
公司正在考虑使用___技术来存储数据。
Cloud computing (云计算) is used for storing data online.
许多互联网服务都依赖于___来提供稳定的运行环境。
Cloud computing (云计算) provides a stable environment for internet services.
___让我们可以通过网络访问存储在远程服务器上的文件和应用。
Cloud computing (云计算) allows access to remote files and applications via the internet.
云计算是指在本地电脑上存储大量数据。
Cloud computing (云计算) involves storing data on remote servers, not local computers.
使用云计算服务可以帮助公司节省硬件成本。
Cloud computing (云计算) often reduces hardware costs as data is stored remotely.
电子邮件是云计算技术的一种应用。
Email services are a common application of cloud computing (云计算), as data and applications are hosted remotely.
以下哪项是“云计算”的同义词？
“云计算”和“云技术”都指基于互联网的计算服务。
“云计算”的主要特点不包括以下哪项？
云计算强调远程存储和访问，而非本地存储。
使用“云计算”的好处是什么？
云计算通过共享资源和弹性伸缩，可以更有效地利用计算资源。
云计算是一种将计算资源作为服务通过互联网提供的方式。
这是云计算的准确定义。
使用云计算意味着所有数据都必须存储在用户自己的服务器上。
云计算通常意味着数据存储在远程服务器上。
云计算可以帮助企业降低IT运营成本。
通过减少对本地硬件和维护的需求，云计算可以降低成本。
This sentence talks about how cloud computing technology is changing our lives and work.
This sentence mentions companies storing data on cloud computing platforms for efficiency and security.
This sentence emphasizes the importance of learning cloud computing for IT professionals.
Read this aloud:
你认为云计算在未来会有怎样的发展？
Focus: 云 (yún), 计 (jì), 算 (suàn), 未 (wèi), 来 (lái), 发 (fā), 展 (zhǎn)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
你能举例说明云计算的优势吗？
Focus: 举 (jǔ), 例 (lì), 说 (shuō), 明 (míng), 优 (yōu), 势 (shì)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
云计算的普及对普通用户有什么影响？
Focus: 普 (pǔ), 及 (jí), 普 (pǔ), 通 (tōng), 用 (yòng), 户 (hù), 影 (yǐng), 响 (xiǎng)
Tu as dit :
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This sentence structure indicates 'Enterprise is migrating its data to cloud computing'. The verb 迁移 (migrate) is followed by the destination 到 云计算 (to cloud computing).
This sentence states 'Cloud computing offers flexible and scalable solutions'. 提供了 (provides) is the verb, followed by the attributes 灵活的 和 可扩展的 (flexible and scalable) and the noun 解决方案 (solutions).
This sentence means 'With the development of technology, cloud computing will become more widespread'. 随着...发展 (with...development) sets the context, followed by the subject 云计算 (cloud computing) and the prediction 将 变得 更加 普及 (will become more widespread).
阐述云计算在现代社会中的普及及其对个人和企业的影响。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
云计算技术在现代社会中已变得极为普及，深刻影响着个人和企业。对个人而言，它使得数据存储、文件共享和应用程序访问变得更加便捷，例如使用云盘备份照片或在线编辑文档。对企业而言，云计算极大地提升了运营效率，降低了IT基础设施的成本，并支持了远程办公和全球协作，例如许多SaaS（软件即服务）产品都是基于云端运行的。
分析云计算安全面临的主要挑战，并提出可能的解决方案。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
云计算安全面临的主要挑战包括数据隐私泄露、服务中断风险以及复杂的合规性要求。数据隐私问题尤其突出，因为用户数据存储在第三方服务器上，可能遭受未经授权的访问或滥用。解决方案包括采用先进的加密技术保护数据传输和存储，实施严格的身份验证和访问控制策略，以及加强行业自律和政府监管，确保服务提供商遵循数据保护法规。
讨论边缘计算和云计算之间的关系，以及它们在未来技术发展中的协同作用。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
边缘计算和云计算是相辅相成的技术。云计算提供强大的集中式处理和存储能力，而边缘计算则将计算能力推向数据源附近，以减少延迟并提高响应速度。在未来技术发展中，它们将发挥重要的协同作用，尤其是在物联网（IoT）和人工智能（AI）领域。例如，物联网设备可以在边缘进行初步数据处理，然后将关键信息上传到云端进行深度分析和长期存储，从而构建更高效、更智能的分布式系统。
根据这段文字，云计算对于企业来说最突出的优势是什么？
Read this passage:
随着企业数字化转型的深入，云计算已成为不可或缺的基础设施。它不仅降低了企业运营成本，还提升了数据处理效率和业务弹性。然而，选择合适的云计算服务提供商并确保数据安全，依然是企业面临的重要课题。
根据这段文字，云计算对于企业来说最突出的优势是什么？
原文中明确提到“它不仅降低了企业运营成本”，这是云计算对企业的重要优势。
原文中明确提到“它不仅降低了企业运营成本”，这是云计算对企业的重要优势。
混合云的主要特点是什么？
Read this passage:
混合云（Hybrid Cloud）融合了公共云和私有云的优点，允许数据和应用在两者之间无缝迁移。这种模式为企业提供了更大的灵活性，既能利用公共云的弹性扩展能力，又能保持私有云对敏感数据的严格控制。因此，混合云是许多大型企业和组织的首选。
混合云的主要特点是什么？
文章指出混合云“融合了公共云和私有云的优点”，并且“为企业提供了更大的灵活性”，说明其特点是结合两者的优势。
文章指出混合云“融合了公共云和私有云的优点”，并且“为企业提供了更大的灵活性”，说明其特点是结合两者的优势。
无服务器计算模式的优势主要体现在哪一方面？
Read this passage:
无服务器计算（Serverless Computing）是云计算的一种新兴模式，它允许开发者无需关心服务器的维护和管理，只需专注于编写和部署代码。当代码被触发时，云服务提供商会自动分配资源来执行。这种模式极大地简化了应用开发和部署流程，尤其适用于事件驱动型应用和微服务架构。
无服务器计算模式的优势主要体现在哪一方面？
原文中明确指出“这种模式极大地简化了应用开发和部署流程”，这是其主要优势。
原文中明确指出“这种模式极大地简化了应用开发和部署流程”，这是其主要优势。
/ 48 correct
Perfect score!
Exemple
云计算为企业提供了灵活scalable的IT解决方案。
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