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B1 Intermédiaire Anglais 29:54 Educational

Oprah Winfrey's 2008 Stanford Commencement Address

Stanford · 1,785,839 vues · Ajouté il y a 3 semaines

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B1

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Sous-titres (497 segments)

00:07

This program is brought to you by Stanford University.

00:10

Please visit us at stanford.edu.

00:30

Well, thank you, President Hennessy,

00:32

and to the trustees and the faculty,

00:36

to all of the parents and grandparents,

00:40

to you, the Stanford graduates.

00:44

Thank you for letting me share this amazing day with you.

00:53

I need to begin by letting everyone in on a little secret.

00:59

The secret is that Kirby Bumpus,

01:07

Stanford Class of '08, is my goddaughter.

01:17

So, I was thrilled when President Hennessy

01:20

asked me to be your Commencement speaker,

01:21

because this is the first time I've been allowed

01:24

on campus since Kirby's been here.

01:28

You see, Kirby's a very smart girl.

01:30

She wants people to get to know her on her own terms, she says.

01:33

Not in terms of who she knows.

01:36

So, she never wants anyone who's first meeting

01:39

her to know that I know her and she knows me.

01:44

So, when she first came to Stanford for

01:47

new student orientation with her mom,

01:50

I hear that they arrived and everybody was so welcoming,

01:56

and somebody came up to Kirby and they said,

01:59

"Oh my god, that's Gayle King!"

02:00

Because a lot of people know Gayle King as my BFF [best friend forever].

02:03

And so somebody comes up to Kirby, and they say,

02:07

"Ohmigod, is that Gayle King?"

02:10

And Kirby's like, "Uh-huh. She's my mom."

02:15

And so the person says,

02:16

"Oh my god, does it mean, like, you know Oprah Winfrey?"

02:21

And Kirby says, "Sort of." I said, "Sort of? You sort of know me?"

02:33

Well, I have photographic proof.

02:35

I have pictures which I can e-mail to you all

02:38

of Kirby riding horsey with me on all fours.

02:44

So, I more than sort-of know Kirby Bumpus.

02:49

And I'm so happy to be here, just happy that I finally,

02:54

after four years, get to see her room.

02:58

There's really nowhere else I'd rather be,

02:59

because I'm so proud of Kirby, who graduates today with two degrees,

03:04

one in human bio and the other in psychology.

03:08

Love you, Kirby Cakes! That's how well I know her.

03:11

I can call her Cakes.

03:14

And so proud of her mother and father,

03:17

who helped her get through this time, and her brother, Will.

03:20

I really had nothing to do with her graduating from Stanford,

03:24

but every time anybody's asked me in the past

03:26

couple of weeks what I was doing, I would say,

03:28

"I'm getting ready to go to Stanford."

03:32

I just love saying "Stanford."

03:37

Because the truth is,

03:39

I know I would have never gotten my degree at all,

03:42

'cause I didn't go to Stanford.

03:45

I went to Tennessee State University.

03:47

But I never would have gotten my diploma at all,

03:51

because I was supposed to graduate back in 1975,

03:56

but I was short one credit.

03:59

And I figured, I'm just going to forget it,

04:03

'cause, you know, I'm not going to march with my class.

04:06

Because by that point, I was already on television.

04:09

I'd been in television since I was 19 and a sophomore.

04:13

Granted, I was the only television anchor person that

04:16

had an 11 o'clock curfew doing the 10 o'clock news.

04:21

Seriously, my dad was like,

04:23

"Well, that news is over at 10:30. Be home by 11."

04:26

But that didn't matter to me, because I was earning a living.

04:31

I was on my way. So, I thought, I'm going to let this college

04:33

thing go and I only had one credit short.

04:36

But, my father, from that time on and for years after,

04:40

was always on my case, because I did not graduate.

04:43

He'd say, "Oprah Gail" that's my middle name "I don't

04:47

know what you're gonna do without that degree."

04:49

And I'd say, "But, Dad, I have my own television show."

04:55

And he'd say, "Well,

04:56

I still don't know what you're going to do without that degree."

04:59

And I'd say, "But, Dad, now I'm a talk show host."

05:02

He'd say, "I don't know how you're going

05:03

to get another job without that degree."

05:07

So, in 1987, Tennessee State University invited

05:11

me back to speak at their commencement.

05:14

By then, I had my own show, was nationally syndicated.

05:18

I'd made a movie, had been nominated for

05:20

an Oscar and founded my company, Harpo.

05:23

But I told them, I cannot come and give a

05:24

speech unless I can earn one more credit,

05:28

because my dad's still saying I'm not going

05:31

to get anywhere without that degree.

05:35

So, I finished my coursework,

05:37

I turned in my final paper and I got the degree.

05:44

And my dad was very proud.

05:47

And I know that, if anything happens,

05:50

that one credit will be my salvation.

05:54

But I also know why my dad was insisting on that diploma,

05:59

because, as B. B. King put it,

06:01

"The beautiful thing about learning is that

06:04

nobody can take that away from you."

06:06

And learning is really in the broadest

06:09

sense what I want to talk about today,

06:11

because your education, of course, isn't ending here.

06:15

In many ways, it's only just begun.

06:17

The world has so many lessons to teach you.

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