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A2 verb #2,400 सबसे आम 9 मिनट पढ़ने का समय

argumentieren

At the A1 level, the verb 'argumentieren' is generally considered too advanced for active use, as beginners focus on basic survival vocabulary, simple greetings, and immediate needs. However, it is useful to recognize the word because it sounds very similar to the English word 'argument'. If you see or hear 'argumentieren', you should know it relates to giving reasons or discussing a topic logically, not fighting. At this stage, you might encounter it in simple texts or hear it used by teachers when they explain how to do an exercise. Your main goal is passive recognition. Do not worry about conjugating it yet; just know that it means 'to argue logically'. Focus instead on simpler verbs like 'sagen' (to say), 'sprechen' (to speak), and 'denken' (to think). If you want to express a basic opinion, use 'Ich finde...' (I find/think...) rather than trying to build a complex argument. Understanding that 'argumentieren' exists prepares you for higher levels where you will need to express your opinions more formally. Just remember the golden rule: it does not mean 'to fight'.
At the A2 level, 'argumentieren' becomes a word you should start using actively, especially as you begin to express your own opinions and participate in simple discussions. You learn to say why you like or dislike something, and 'argumentieren' is the formal way to describe this process. You should learn the present tense conjugation: ich argumentiere, du argumentierst, er/sie/es argumentiert, wir argumentieren, ihr argumentiert, sie/Sie argumentieren. You also need to know the perfect tense: hat argumentiert. Practice using it with the prepositions 'für' (for) and 'gegen' (against). For example, 'Ich argumentiere für den Umweltschutz' (I argue for environmental protection). It is a great word to use when you want to sound a bit more serious or when you are talking about politics, rules, or plans in your German class. Remember that it is a regular verb, which makes it easy to conjugate. Start incorporating it into your writing when you are asked to give your opinion on a topic. It shows that you are moving beyond basic sentences and starting to think about how to structure your thoughts in German.
At the B1 level, 'argumentieren' is a core vocabulary word. You are now expected to write short essays, give presentations, and participate in debates where you must justify your viewpoints. 'Argumentieren' is exactly the verb you need to describe this action. You should be comfortable using it in various tenses, including the Präteritum (argumentierte) for written texts. You must also master the construction 'argumentieren, dass...' (to argue that...), ensuring you place the verb at the end of the subordinate clause. For example: 'Der Autor argumentiert, dass die Technologie unser Leben verbessert.' (The author argues that technology improves our lives). At this level, you should also learn to use adverbs to describe how someone argues, such as 'logisch argumentieren' (to argue logically), 'sachlich argumentieren' (to argue objectively), or 'überzeugend argumentieren' (to argue convincingly). Understanding the difference between 'argumentieren' (logical reasoning) and 'streiten' (emotional fighting) is absolutely critical at B1. You will frequently encounter this verb in B1 reading comprehension texts, especially in articles expressing opinions or discussing social issues.
At the B2 level, your use of 'argumentieren' should be fluent and nuanced. You are dealing with complex, abstract topics and must be able to understand and produce detailed arguments. You should use 'argumentieren' effortlessly in discussions, essays, and formal presentations. You will encounter it constantly in newspaper articles, academic texts, and news broadcasts. At this stage, you should also be familiar with the noun forms 'das Argument' (the argument/point) and 'die Argumentation' (the line of reasoning). You need to understand complex sentence structures where 'argumentieren' is used, such as passive constructions or sentences with multiple clauses. For example: 'Es wird oft argumentiert, dass...' (It is often argued that...). You should also be able to critique how someone argues: 'Seine Art zu argumentieren ist fehlerhaft' (His way of arguing is flawed). At B2, you are expected to not just state your opinion, but to defend it robustly, making 'argumentieren' an indispensable tool in your linguistic arsenal. Precision in choosing between 'argumentieren', 'diskutieren', and 'erörtern' is expected.
At the C1 level, 'argumentieren' is used with high precision and sophisticated vocabulary. You are expected to engage with complex academic, professional, or literary texts where nuanced argumentation is key. You should be able to identify underlying premises in how someone 'argumentiert' and counter them effectively. You will use advanced collocations such as 'schlüssig argumentieren' (to argue conclusively), 'stichhaltig argumentieren' (to argue soundly), or 'differenziert argumentieren' (to argue in a nuanced way). You should be comfortable using the verb in the Konjunktiv I for reported speech: 'Der Wissenschaftler argumentiere, dass die Daten unvollständig seien' (The scientist argued that the data was incomplete). At this level, you are not just using the word; you are analyzing the act of argumentation itself. You might discuss the rhetorical strategies used when someone 'argumentiert'. Your writing should demonstrate a seamless integration of this verb to structure complex essays, research papers, or professional reports, showing a near-native command of formal German discourse.
At the C2 level, your mastery of 'argumentieren' is absolute, reflecting a native-like proficiency. You understand the deepest subtleties of the word and can use it in highly specialized contexts, such as legal, philosophical, or advanced scientific discourse. You can effortlessly deconstruct how an author 'argumentiert', identifying logical fallacies, rhetorical devices, and subtle biases. You use the verb creatively and precisely, perhaps in complex participial constructions: 'Der überzeugend argumentierende Redner gewann die Debatte' (The convincingly arguing speaker won the debate). You are fully aware of the historical and cultural weight of argumentation in German intellectual traditions. You can seamlessly switch between registers, knowing exactly when 'argumentieren' is the perfect choice over a myriad of synonyms. Your ability to 'argumentieren' in German is indistinguishable from an educated native speaker, allowing you to participate at the highest levels of academic and professional life, writing dissertations, leading high-stakes negotiations, or publishing articles.
इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण नोट्स और सुझाव

argumentieren 30 सेकंड में

  • Means to argue logically, not to fight emotionally.
  • Regular verb: argumentierte, hat argumentiert.
  • Often used with prepositions 'für' and 'gegen'.
  • Common in formal, academic, and business contexts.

The German verb argumentieren translates to 'to argue' in English, but it is crucial to understand that it carries a specific, formal connotation. Unlike the English word 'argue', which can often mean to fight or bicker verbally, argumentieren strictly refers to the act of providing logical reasons, making a case, or presenting arguments in a structured manner. It is a cognitive and communicative process aimed at persuading someone or clarifying a standpoint based on facts, logic, and reasoning. When you use this word, you are implying a level of intellectual engagement rather than emotional conflict. For emotional conflicts, German uses the verb streiten. Understanding this distinction is fundamental for learners at the A2 level and beyond, as misusing these verbs can lead to significant misunderstandings in both social and professional contexts. To master argumentieren, one must also become familiar with its associated prepositions, primarily für (for) and gegen (against), which dictate the direction of the argument. Furthermore, the verb is regular (weak), meaning its conjugation follows predictable patterns (argumentierte, hat argumentiert), making it relatively easy to integrate into your active vocabulary. In academic, political, and business environments, the ability to argumentieren effectively is highly valued. It demonstrates critical thinking and fluency in the language. Let us explore the various dimensions of this word through structured examples and detailed breakdowns.

Logical Reasoning
Providing structured points to support a thesis.
Persuasion
Attempting to convince others through facts.
Debate
Engaging in a formal exchange of opposing views.

Er kann sehr gut argumentieren.

Wir müssen sachlich argumentieren.

Sie argumentieren gegen den neuen Plan.

Ich argumentiere für mehr Umweltschutz.

Der Anwalt muss überzeugend argumentieren.

In summary, mastering this verb unlocks a higher register of German, allowing you to participate in meaningful discussions, express your opinions clearly, and understand complex texts or debates. It is a stepping stone from basic conversational German to more advanced, abstract communication.

Using argumentieren correctly involves understanding its syntax, grammatical requirements, and typical collocations. As a regular verb ending in '-ieren', it does not take the 'ge-' prefix in the perfect participle. Therefore, the past perfect form is simply hat argumentiert. This is a common rule for all '-ieren' verbs in German (e.g., studieren -> hat studiert, diskutieren -> hat diskutiert). When constructing sentences, argumentieren is often followed by a prepositional phrase to indicate the stance being taken. The most common prepositions are für (accusative) when arguing in favor of something, and gegen (accusative) when arguing against something. For example, 'Ich argumentiere für die neue Regelung' (I am arguing for the new regulation) or 'Er argumentiert gegen das Gesetz' (He is arguing against the law). Additionally, you can use the preposition mit (dative) to specify the tools or evidence used in the argument, such as 'mit Fakten argumentieren' (to argue with facts) or 'mit Emotionen argumentieren' (to argue with emotions). Another common structure is using a subordinate clause introduced by dass (that) to state the core of the argument: 'Sie argumentiert, dass die Kosten zu hoch sind' (She argues that the costs are too high). This versatility makes it an essential verb for expressing complex thoughts. Let us look at some structural breakdowns.

argumentieren für + Akkusativ
To argue in favor of a specific cause, person, or idea.
argumentieren gegen + Akkusativ
To argue against a specific cause, person, or idea.
argumentieren, dass...
To make the case that a certain statement is true.

Der Politiker argumentiert für Steuersenkungen.

Die Opposition argumentiert dagegen.

Wir müssen mit harten Fakten argumentieren.

Es ist schwer, gegen dieses Gesetz zu argumentieren.

Sie hat sehr überzeugend argumentiert.

Practicing these structures will significantly improve your ability to write essays, participate in debates, and express your opinions clearly in German. Pay attention to the case required by the prepositions to ensure grammatical accuracy.

The verb argumentieren is predominantly found in formal, academic, professional, and journalistic contexts. You are highly likely to encounter it when reading German newspapers (like Die Zeit, FAZ, or Süddeutsche Zeitung), watching political talk shows (such as Anne Will or Markus Lanz), or attending university lectures. In these settings, the focus is on the exchange of ideas, the presentation of evidence, and the logical deduction of conclusions. It is less common in everyday, casual conversation among friends, where people might simply say 'Ich finde, dass...' (I think that...) or 'Meiner Meinung nach...' (In my opinion...). However, in a business meeting, if you need to justify a budget increase or propose a new strategy, you would definitely argumentieren. In legal contexts, lawyers argumentieren before a judge to defend their clients. In scientific literature, researchers argumentieren to support their hypotheses based on experimental data. Understanding the register of this word is key to using it appropriately. It elevates your speech, making you sound educated and thoughtful. It signals to the listener that you are not just stating a random feeling, but a reasoned position. Let us examine the typical environments where this verb thrives.

Political Debates
Politicians use it to defend policies and attack opponents' plans.
Academic Writing
Scholars use it to build a thesis and present research findings.
Business Meetings
Professionals use it to justify decisions and strategies.

In der Talkshow wurde hitzig argumentiert.

Der Autor argumentiert in seinem Buch, dass die Gesellschaft sich wandelt.

Vor Gericht muss der Verteidiger klug argumentieren.

Der Professor argumentierte anhand historischer Quellen.

Im Meeting haben wir lange über das Budget argumentiert.

By exposing yourself to these formal contexts, you will naturally absorb the nuances of how native speakers structure their arguments and the vocabulary they use alongside this essential verb.

When learning argumentieren, English speakers frequently fall into several predictable traps. The most glaring and common mistake is the false friend trap: translating the English 'to argue' (meaning to fight or quarrel) directly to argumentieren. If you say 'Ich habe mit meinem Bruder argumentiert' hoping to mean 'I had a fight with my brother', a German speaker will imagine you and your brother sitting at a table, calmly exchanging logical syllogisms and statistical data. The correct verb for an emotional or angry dispute is streiten (Ich habe mich mit meinem Bruder gestritten). Another frequent error involves the Perfekt tense formation. Because it is a weak verb, learners sometimes try to add the 'ge-' prefix, creating the incorrect form 'geargumentiert'. Remember the rule: verbs ending in '-ieren' never take 'ge-'. The correct form is always hat argumentiert. Furthermore, learners often struggle with the prepositions. They might use 'über' (about) instead of 'für' or 'gegen'. While you can 'diskutieren über' (discuss about), you typically 'argumentieren für/gegen' (argue for/against). Finally, word order in subordinate clauses can be tricky. When using 'argumentieren, dass...', the verb in the 'dass' clause must go to the very end of the sentence. Let us highlight these pitfalls to help you avoid them.

The False Friend
Confusing it with 'streiten' (to quarrel/fight).
The Participle Error
Saying 'geargumentiert' instead of 'argumentiert'.
Preposition Confusion
Using 'über' instead of 'für' or 'gegen'.

Falsch: Wir haben gestern geargumentiert. (Richtig: Wir haben gestern gestritten.)

Falsch: Er hat geargumentiert. (Richtig: Er hat argumentiert.)

Falsch: Ich argumentiere über das Gesetz. (Richtig: Ich argumentiere für/gegen das Gesetz.)

Falsch: Sie argumentiert, dass das ist falsch. (Richtig: Sie argumentiert, dass das falsch ist.)

Falsch: Wir argumentieren miteinander oft. (Richtig: Wir streiten uns oft.)

By being aware of these common mistakes, you can refine your German and speak with greater accuracy and confidence, ensuring your intended meaning is always clear.

To truly master the nuances of argumentieren, it is helpful to compare it with similar verbs in the German language. The most closely related verb is diskutieren (to discuss). While argumentieren focuses on presenting one's own logical case, diskutieren emphasizes the back-and-forth exchange of ideas between two or more people. You can argumentieren in a monologue (like an essay), but you need a partner to diskutieren. Another related verb is erörtern (to debate/discuss formally). This is an even higher-register word, often used in academic prompts (e.g., 'Erörtern Sie die Vor- und Nachteile...'). It means to thoroughly examine an issue from all sides. Begründen (to justify/give reasons for) is also highly relevant. When you begründen something, you are providing the foundational reasons for a specific decision or opinion, which is a core part of how you argumentieren. Finally, as mentioned before, streiten (to argue/fight) is the emotional counterpart. Understanding this spectrum of verbs allows you to choose the exact right word for the situation, demonstrating a sophisticated grasp of German vocabulary. Let us break down these synonyms and related terms.

diskutieren
To discuss; implies a two-way conversation or exchange of views.
begründen
To justify or give reasons for a specific claim or action.
erörtern
To formally examine and discuss an issue in depth.

Wir müssen dieses Problem ausführlich diskutieren.

Bitte begründen Sie Ihre Antwort.

In der Klausur müssen die Schüler das Thema erörtern.

Sie streiten sich schon wieder über das Geld.

Er versucht, seinen Standpunkt logisch zu argumentieren.

Expanding your vocabulary with these related terms will make your German much more precise and expressive, especially in professional and academic contexts.

How Formal Is It?

औपचारिक

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अनौपचारिक

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बोलचाल

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कठिनाई स्तर

ज़रूरी व्याकरण

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

Ich lerne argumentieren.

I am learning to argue.

Infinitive form used after a modal-like verb.

2

Er kann gut argumentieren.

He can argue well.

Used with the modal verb 'können'.

3

Wir argumentieren heute.

We are arguing today.

Present tense, first person plural.

4

Argumentieren ist schwer.

Arguing is hard.

Infinitive used as a noun subject.

5

Sie argumentiert laut.

She argues loudly.

Present tense, third person singular.

6

Ich will nicht argumentieren.

I do not want to argue.

Used with the modal verb 'wollen'.

7

Du argumentierst gut.

You argue well.

Present tense, second person singular.

8

Das ist argumentieren.

That is arguing.

Infinitive used as a noun.

1

Ich argumentiere für den Plan.

I argue for the plan.

Uses the preposition 'für' + accusative.

2

Er hat gestern argumentiert.

He argued yesterday.

Perfect tense: hat argumentiert.

3

Wir müssen besser argumentieren.

We must argue better.

Modal verb 'müssen' with infinitive.

4

Sie argumentiert gegen das Projekt.

She argues against the project.

Uses the preposition 'gegen' + accusative.

5

Warum argumentierst du so?

Why do you argue like that?

Question word order.

6

Der Lehrer argumentiert logisch.

The teacher argues logically.

Adverb 'logisch' modifying the verb.

7

Ich habe nicht argumentiert.

I did not argue.

Negation in the perfect tense.

8

Können Sie das argumentieren?

Can you argue that?

Formal 'Sie' with modal verb.

1

Der Politiker argumentierte, dass die Steuern zu hoch sind.

The politician argued that taxes are too high.

Präteritum tense with a 'dass' subordinate clause.

2

Es ist wichtig, sachlich zu argumentieren.

It is important to argue objectively.

Infinitive clause with 'zu'.

3

Sie hat sehr überzeugend für ihre Idee argumentiert.

She argued very convincingly for her idea.

Perfect tense with adverb 'überzeugend' and preposition 'für'.

4

Wir haben lange darüber argumentiert.

We argued about it for a long time.

Use of the pronominal adverb 'darüber'.

5

Er argumentiert immer mit den gleichen Fakten.

He always argues with the same facts.

Preposition 'mit' + dative.

6

Obwohl sie gut argumentierte, verlor sie die Debatte.

Although she argued well, she lost the debate.

Subordinate clause with 'obwohl'.

7

Ich versuche, logisch zu argumentieren.

I try to argue logically.

Verb 'versuchen' followed by 'zu' infinitive.

8

Man kann nicht gegen diese Beweise argumentieren.

One cannot argue against this evidence.

Impersonal pronoun 'man' with modal verb.

1

In seiner Dissertation argumentiert er schlüssig für einen Paradigmenwechsel.

In his dissertation, he argues conclusively for a paradigm shift.

Advanced vocabulary 'schlüssig' and complex sentence structure.

2

Es wird oft argumentiert, dass soziale Medien isolierend wirken.

It is often argued that social media has an isolating effect.

Passive voice construction 'Es wird argumentiert'.

3

Anstatt emotional zu reagieren, sollten wir rational argumentieren.

Instead of reacting emotionally, we should argue rationally.

'Anstatt... zu' construction.

4

Ihre Fähigkeit, unter Druck zu argumentieren, ist beeindruckend.

Her ability to argue under pressure is impressive.

Noun phrase 'Fähigkeit' followed by 'zu' infinitive.

5

Der Anwalt argumentierte zugunsten seines Mandanten.

The lawyer argued in favor of his client.

Preposition 'zugunsten' + genitive.

6

Wer stichhaltig argumentiert, gewinnt meistens die Diskussion.

Whoever argues soundly usually wins the discussion.

Relative clause starting with 'Wer'.

7

Ich hätte anders argumentiert, wenn ich die Fakten gekannt hätte.

I would have argued differently if I had known the facts.

Konjunktiv II past perfect (hätte argumentiert).

8

Sie weigerte sich, auf diesem niedrigen Niveau zu argumentieren.

She refused to argue at this low level.

Reflexive verb 'sich weigern' with 'zu' infinitive.

1

Der Autor argumentiert differenziert und beleuchtet alle Aspekte der Problematik.

The author argues in a nuanced way and illuminates all aspects of the problem.

Advanced adverbs 'differenziert' and sophisticated vocabulary.

2

Es lässt sich kaum dagegen argumentieren, dass der Klimawandel menschengemacht ist.

It can hardly be argued against that climate change is man-made.

'sich lassen' + infinitive as a passive alternative.

3

Die Opposition argumentierte, der Gesetzentwurf sei verfassungswidrig.

The opposition argued the draft law was unconstitutional.

Konjunktiv I 'sei' for indirect speech without 'dass'.

4

Seine Art zu argumentieren zeugt von tiefer rhetorischer Schulung.

His way of arguing testifies to deep rhetorical training.

Nominalized infinitive phrase acting as subject.

5

Wir müssen stringent argumentieren, um die Fördermittel zu erhalten.

We must argue stringently to receive the funding.

Advanced adjective 'stringent' and 'um... zu' clause.

6

Die Prämisse, von der aus er argumentiert, ist bereits fehlerhaft.

The premise from which he argues is already flawed.

Relative clause with preposition 'von der aus'.

7

Selbst wenn man utilitaristisch argumentiert, bleibt die Handlung unethisch.

Even if one argues from a utilitarian perspective, the action remains unethical.

Philosophical vocabulary 'utilitaristisch'.

8

Ihre Argumentation besticht dadurch, dass sie empirisch fundiert argumentiert.

Her argumentation is impressive because she argues on an empirically sound basis.

Pronominal adverb 'dadurch, dass' linking clauses.

1

Die philosophische Abhandlung argumentiert dekonstruktivistisch gegen die etablierte Metaphysik.

The philosophical treatise argues deconstructively against established metaphysics.

Highly academic vocabulary and complex adverbial use.

2

Er verstand es meisterhaft, scheinbar paradoxe Thesen schlüssig zu argumentieren.

He masterfully knew how to argue seemingly paradoxical theses conclusively.

'verstehen zu' + infinitive construction.

3

Dem ist entgegenzuhalten, dass hier auf einer rein normativen Ebene argumentiert wird.

It must be countered that the argument here is being made on a purely normative level.

Impersonal passive 'es wird argumentiert' and 'zu' infinitive.

4

Die Subtilität, mit der sie argumentiert, entgeht oft dem ungeschulten Zuhörer.

The subtlety with which she argues often escapes the untrained listener.

Complex relative clause 'mit der'.

5

Man darf nicht außer Acht lassen, aus welchem historischen Kontext heraus hier argumentiert wurde.

One must not disregard the historical context from which the argument was made.

Passive voice in a dependent clause.

6

Ihre Polemik überdeckt lediglich die Tatsache, dass sie in der Sache schwach argumentiert.

Her polemic merely covers up the fact that she argues weakly on the substance.

Advanced vocabulary 'Polemik' and 'in der Sache'.

7

Der Essay argumentiert zwingend, wenngleich er stilistisch etwas trocken anmutet.

The essay argues compellingly, even though it seems stylistically somewhat dry.

Conjunction 'wenngleich' for concession.

8

Es zeugt von intellektueller Redlichkeit, auch gegen die eigenen Präferenzen argumentieren zu können.

It shows intellectual honesty to be able to argue even against one's own preferences.

Extended infinitive clause acting as a logical subject.

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

logisch argumentieren
sachlich argumentieren
überzeugend argumentieren
schlüssig argumentieren
für etwas argumentieren
gegen etwas argumentieren
mit Fakten argumentieren
stringent argumentieren
leidenschaftlich argumentieren
differenziert argumentieren

सामान्य वाक्यांश

Er argumentiert, dass...

Es lässt sich argumentieren, dass...

Wie wollen Sie das argumentieren?

Dagegen lässt sich schwer argumentieren.

Ich möchte dafür argumentieren, dass...

Sie hat gut argumentiert.

Wir müssen rational argumentieren.

Lass uns sachlich argumentieren.

Er argumentiert auf hohem Niveau.

Das ist schwer zu argumentieren.

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

argumentieren vs streiten

argumentieren vs diskutieren

argumentieren vs erklären

मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ

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आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

argumentieren vs

argumentieren vs

argumentieren vs

argumentieren vs

argumentieren vs

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें

nuances

Implies a structured, logical approach. It is the opposite of an emotional outburst.

formality

High. Suitable for all professional and academic contexts.

frequency

Common in written German and formal speech, less common in daily casual chat.

सामान्य गलतियाँ
  • Using 'argumentieren' to mean 'to have an angry fight' (use 'streiten' instead).
  • Saying 'geargumentiert' in the perfect tense (it must be 'argumentiert').
  • Using the preposition 'über' instead of 'für' or 'gegen' (e.g., 'Ich argumentiere über das Gesetz' is wrong).
  • Forgetting to put the verb at the end in a 'dass' clause (e.g., 'Er argumentiert, dass es ist gut' is wrong).
  • Confusing 'das Argument' (the point made) with 'die Argumentation' (the process of making points).

सुझाव

No 'ge-' in Perfekt

Always remember that verbs ending in '-ieren' do not take the 'ge-' prefix. It is 'hat argumentiert'. This is a common mistake for beginners. Practice saying 'hat argumentiert' aloud to build muscle memory.

Avoid the False Friend

Never use 'argumentieren' when you mean 'to fight'. If you are angry with your partner, use 'streiten'. 'Argumentieren' is only for logical, calm debates. Mixing them up will confuse native speakers.

Master the 'dass' clause

When stating what someone argues, use 'dass'. Example: 'Er argumentiert, dass...'. Remember to push the verb in the 'dass' clause to the end. This is crucial for B1 and B2 writing.

Für and Gegen

Memorize the prepositions 'für' and 'gegen' with this verb. They both take the accusative case. 'Für' means you support it, 'gegen' means you oppose it. They are the most natural fit for 'argumentieren'.

Boost your essay score

In exams like Goethe B2 or TestDaF, use 'argumentieren' instead of 'sagen' or 'meinen'. It elevates your writing register. It shows the examiner you possess advanced academic vocabulary. Use it in your introduction or conclusion.

Use Adverbs

Don't just say someone argued; say *how* they argued. Use words like 'logisch', 'sachlich', or 'überzeugend'. This makes your spoken German sound much more sophisticated and native-like.

Stress the 'ie'

The stress in 'argumentieren' falls on the fourth syllable: 'tie'. It is pronounced like a long English 'ee'. Ar-gu-men-TIE-ren. Practice the rhythm to sound natural.

Spot it in the news

Read German newspapers like Die Zeit or FAZ. You will see 'argumentieren' constantly in the opinion and politics sections. Highlighting it will help you understand how journalists structure their sentences.

Perfect for Business

If you work in a German-speaking environment, this is a must-know verb. Use it in meetings when proposing a new strategy. 'Ich möchte dafür argumentieren, dass wir...' sounds highly professional.

Learn the family

Don't just learn the verb. Learn 'das Argument' (the argument) and 'die Argumentation' (the reasoning). Using the whole word family will make your vocabulary feel much richer and more connected.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

'Argue-men-tie-ren': Men in ties arguing logically in a boardroom.

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Borrowed from Latin 'argumentari' (to adduce proof, draw a conclusion), from 'argumentum' (evidence, proof).

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

Using this verb implies respect for the listener's intellect. It signals that you are ready to engage in a serious exchange of ideas.

Formal and educated.

Universally understood across all German-speaking regions (Germany, Austria, Switzerland) with no significant regional variations in meaning.

असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें

वास्तविक संदर्भ

बातचीत की शुरुआत

"Wie würdest du für diese Idee argumentieren?"

"Kannst du mir erklären, wie er gestern im Meeting argumentiert hat?"

"Glaubst du, man kann gegen den Klimawandel argumentieren?"

"Was ist der beste Weg, um mit dem Chef zu argumentieren?"

"Warum fällt es vielen schwer, sachlich zu argumentieren?"

डायरी विषय

Schreibe einen kurzen Text, in dem du für dein Lieblingshobby argumentierst.

Erinnere dich an eine Situation, in der du jemanden überzeugen musstest. Wie hast du argumentiert?

Warum ist es wichtig, in der Politik logisch zu argumentieren?

Argumentiere gegen die Nutzung von Smartphones in der Schule.

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen argumentieren und streiten in deinem eigenen Leben?

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Argumentieren means to present logical reasons or facts to support a point of view. It is calm, structured, and formal. Streiten means to have an emotional, often angry, fight or quarrel. If you are yelling at someone, you are streiting, not argumentieren. Never use argumentieren for a lovers' spat.

It is a completely regular (weak) verb. This means it follows the standard conjugation rules without any vowel changes. The past tense is argumentierte. The perfect tense is hat argumentiert. It is very easy to conjugate once you know the basic rules.

In German, verbs that end in '-ieren' never take the 'ge-' prefix in the perfect participle. This is a strict rule. Therefore, it is 'hat argumentiert', not 'hat geargumentiert'. Other examples include studieren (hat studiert) and reparieren (hat repariert).

The most common prepositions are 'für' (for) and 'gegen' (against). Both of these require the accusative case. For example, 'Ich argumentiere für den Plan' or 'Ich argumentiere gegen das Gesetz'. You can also use 'mit' (with) + dative to indicate the tools used, like 'mit Fakten argumentieren'.

You can, but it might sound a bit too formal or stiff. In everyday chat, people usually say 'Ich finde, dass...' (I think that...) or 'Ich bin der Meinung, dass...' (I am of the opinion that...). Argumentieren is better saved for serious discussions, debates, or writing.

You use the structure 'argumentieren, dass...'. For example, 'Er argumentiert, dass es zu teuer ist' (He argues that it is too expensive). Remember that 'dass' is a subordinating conjunction, so the verb in the second part of the sentence must go to the very end.

There are two main noun forms. 'Das Argument' refers to a single point or reason given in a debate. 'Die Argumentation' refers to the entire process or structure of arguing. Both are very useful in academic writing.

The 'ie' in German is pronounced as a long 'e' sound, like the 'ee' in the English word 'see'. So the end of the word sounds like 'tee-ren'. The stress is on this 'tie' syllable: ar-gu-men-TIE-ren.

No, argumentieren is not a separable verb. The prefix 'argu-' does not detach. You conjugate it normally: 'Ich argumentiere'. You do not say 'Ich mentiere argu'.

To sound very fluent, pair it with adverbs that describe logic or quality. Good choices include 'logisch' (logically), 'sachlich' (objectively), 'schlüssig' (conclusively), and 'überzeugend' (convincingly). For example, 'Sie hat sehr überzeugend argumentiert'.

खुद को परखो 178 सवाल

/ 178 correct

Perfect score!

संबंधित सामग्री

communication के और शब्द

Ablehnung

A2

Ablehnung का मतलब है जब आप 'नहीं' कहते हैं या किसी चीज़ को मना करते हैं।

abonnieren

B1

किसी चीज़ के लिए नियमित रूप से साइन अप करना, जैसे कि कोई पत्रिका या स्ट्रीमिंग सेवा, ताकि आपको वह अपने आप मिल जाए।

Absage

B1

किसी अनुरोध को मना करना या किसी व्यवस्था को रद्द करना।

absagen

A2

to cancel, call off

Abschied

A2

अलविदा कहने या किसी को छोड़ने का कार्य। यह वह क्षण है जब आप अलग होते हैं।

Absender

A1

यह वह व्यक्ति या चीज़ है जो कुछ भेजता है, जैसे एक पत्र।

Achtung

A2

ध्यान दें! ट्रेन आ रही है।

Ähnlichkeit

A2

जब दो चीज़ें या लोग एक जैसे दिखते हैं या उनमें कुछ समानता होती है।

Akzent

A2

An accent.

anbieten

A1

किसी चीज़ का प्रस्ताव देना या किसी को उसे स्वीकार या अस्वीकार करने का मौका देना।

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