A1 · शुरुआती चैप्टर 6

The Power of Articles

4 कुल नियम
1 मिनट
इस अध्याय के नियम त्वरित अभ्यास

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the essential building blocks of Greek by matching articles to their nouns with confidence.

  • Identify the three genders of Greek nouns.
  • Use definite and indefinite articles correctly.
  • Apply gender agreement rules to everyday objects.
Unlock the rhythm of Greek nouns.

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Definite and indefinite articles in Greek. Understanding gender-article agreement.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly pair nouns with their matching definite and indefinite articles.

टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (3)

💡

Memorize with Nouns

Always learn the noun with its article.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Indefinite Articles (enas, mia, ena)
💡

Learn with articles

Always memorize nouns with their article (e.g., 'ο φίλος', not just 'φίλος'). This makes gender automatic.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Gender Agreement
💡

Look at the ending

Nouns ending in -ος are usually masculine.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Article-Noun Matching

मुख्य शब्दावली (6)

ο άντρας the man η γυναίκα the woman το παιδί the child ένας φίλος a friend (male) μία πόλη a city ένα μήλο an apple

Real-World Preview

coffee

Ordering at a Cafe

Review Summary

  • o/i/to + noun
  • enas/mia/ena + noun

सामान्य गलतियाँ

You used a masculine article for a feminine noun. Always check the ending of the noun.

Wrong: o γυναίκα
सही: η γυναίκα

You used the neuter indefinite article for a masculine noun. Remember: enas (masc), mia (fem), ena (neut).

Wrong: ένα άντρας
सही: ένας άντρας

The article must match the noun's gender. 'Φίλος' is masculine, so it needs 'ο'.

Wrong: το φίλος
सही: ο φίλος

Next Steps

You've laid a strong foundation! Keep practicing, and Greek will start to feel like second nature.

Label items in your room with sticky notes and their articles.

Continue to: Present Tense Basics

त्वरित अभ्यास (10)

Fill in the blank.

___ πρόβλημα.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ένα
Neuter noun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Indefinite Articles (enas, mia, ena)

Choose the correct article.

___ παιδιά.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: τα
Plural neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Definite Articles (o, i, to)

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

οι σπίτια

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: τα σπίτια
Plural neuter.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Definite Articles (o, i, to)

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

το άντρας

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ο άντρας
Άντρας is masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Definite Articles (o, i, to)

Correct the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

ένας γυναίκα

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: μία γυναίκα
Gender mismatch.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Indefinite Articles (enas, mia, ena)

Fill in the correct article.

___ σκύλος τρέχει.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ο
Σκύλος is masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Article-Noun Matching

Choose the correct article.

___ άντρας.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ένας
Masculine noun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Indefinite Articles (enas, mia, ena)

Correct the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

ο πόλη

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: η πόλη
Πόλη is feminine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Gender Agreement

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Το άντρας είναι εδώ.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ο άντρας
Άντρας is masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Article-Noun Matching

Fill in the plural article.

___ σκύλοι.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: οι
Plural masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Definite Articles (o, i, to)

Score: /10

सामान्य प्रश्न (6)

Because Greek has three genders.
No, that is grammatically incorrect.
It's a grammatical feature, not biological. It helps organize the language.
Yes, like 'η οδός' (feminine). Always check the dictionary.
Greek nouns have gender and case, so the article must match them.
Look at the noun ending: -ος (M), -α/η (F), -ο/ι (N).
अगला अध्याय
Present Tense Basics
रोडमैप पर वापस