A2 Idiom औपचारिक

δίνω μια χείρα βοηθείας

to lend a helping hand

मतलब

To help someone with a task.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

The phrase is linked to 'Filotimo'. Helping a neighbor or a stranger is seen as a moral duty, not just a favor. Similar usage, but often delivered with a distinct Cypriot accent and sometimes using local verbs for 'giving'. Greek communities abroad (Australia, USA) use this phrase to maintain a sense of ethnic solidarity and support for newcomers. The use of 'χείρα' reflects the influence of the Orthodox Church and Byzantine administration on the language, where formal, archaic Greek was the standard.

🎯

Master the 'ei'

Always spell 'χείρα' with 'ει'. It comes from the ancient 'χείρ', and keeping the spelling correct shows you know your Greek roots!

⚠️

Gender Alert

Don't say 'έναν χείρα'. Even though most words ending in -α are masculine in some contexts, 'χείρα' is strictly feminine. Use 'μια'.

मतलब

To help someone with a task.

🎯

Master the 'ei'

Always spell 'χείρα' with 'ει'. It comes from the ancient 'χείρ', and keeping the spelling correct shows you know your Greek roots!

⚠️

Gender Alert

Don't say 'έναν χείρα'. Even though most words ending in -α are masculine in some contexts, 'χείρα' is strictly feminine. Use 'μια'.

💬

The Power of the Hand

Greeks use their hands a lot while talking. Offering a 'hand' is a very physical and meaningful metaphor in Greek culture.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the correct form of the idiom.

Ο διευθυντής υποσχέθηκε να μας δώσει μια ______ βοηθείας.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: χείρα

The formal idiom always uses the archaic feminine form 'χείρα'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal email?

Offering help to a new business partner:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Θα ήθελα να σας προσφέρω μια χείρα βοηθείας.

This option uses the formal register appropriate for business.

Match the Greek phrase with its register.

Match the following:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: all

Each variation serves a different social purpose.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Έχω πάρα πολλή δουλειά και δεν θα προλάβω. Β: Μην ανησυχείς, θα σου ______ μια χείρα βοηθείας.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: δώσω

The verb 'δίνω' (give) is the standard verb for this idiom.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Χέρι vs. Χείρα

Το χέρι (Modern)
Πλένω τα χέρια μου I wash my hands
Η χείρα (Archaic)
Δίνω χείρα βοηθείας I give a helping hand

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank A2

Ο διευθυντής υποσχέθηκε να μας δώσει μια ______ βοηθείας.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: χείρα

The formal idiom always uses the archaic feminine form 'χείρα'.

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal email? Choose B1

Offering help to a new business partner:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Θα ήθελα να σας προσφέρω μια χείρα βοηθείας.

This option uses the formal register appropriate for business.

Match the Greek phrase with its register. Match A2

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: all

Each variation serves a different social purpose.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Α: Έχω πάρα πολλή δουλειά και δεν θα προλάβω. Β: Μην ανησυχείς, θα σου ______ μια χείρα βοηθείας.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: δώσω

The verb 'δίνω' (give) is the standard verb for this idiom.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

It's understandable but sounds like a mistake. Stick to 'δίνω μια χείρα βοηθείας' (formal) or 'δίνω ένα χέρι' (informal).

Yes! For example, 'εν χείρα' (in hand) or 'σιδηρά χείρ' (iron fist/hand).

Slightly. With close friends, 'δώσε ένα χέρι' is more natural. Use 'χείρα βοηθείας' when you want to be extra polite or helpful.

Usually it implies effort or support. For money, Greeks usually say 'δίνω οικονομική ενίσχυση'.

You say 'Χρειάζομαι μια χείρα βοηθείας'.

It's rarely used in plural, but it would be 'χείρες βοηθείας'.

Yes, 'προσφέρω μια χείρα βοηθείας' is very elegant and common in writing.

Yes, it is perfectly understood and used in Cyprus as well.

In this phrase, it is 'χείρα' (accusative). 'Χείρας' would be plural or ancient genitive.

Yes, it can be used metaphorically for emotional support, though 'συμπαράσταση' is more specific.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

δίνω ένα χέρι

similar

To help out

🔗

τείνω χείρα βοηθείας

specialized form

To extend a helping hand

🔄

βοηθάω

synonym

To help

🔗

συμπαραστέκομαι

builds on

To stand by someone

🔗

βάζω πλάτη

similar

To put one's back into it

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!