B1 Verb Tenses 21 min read मध्यम

अनुभवों की गिनती: पहली, दूसरी, तीसरी बार

अपनी ज़िंदगी के अनोखे अनुभवों को आत्मविश्वास से बताने के लिए It's the first time I've... में महारत हासिल करो।

Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

When counting how many times you have done something, always use the Present Perfect tense after the ordinal number.

  • Use 'It is the first/second time' + Present Perfect. Example: 'It's the first time I've been here.'
  • Never use the Simple Present after this phrase. Wrong: 'It's the first time I am here.'
  • Use the Past Perfect if the main verb is in the past. Example: 'It was the first time I had seen it.'
It is + the + [1st/2nd/3rd] + time + Subject + have/has + Past Participle

Overview

### Overview
अपनी ज़िंदगी के अनुभवों (experiences) को साझा करना बातचीत का एक बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है। जब हम किसी से बात करते हैं, तो अक्सर हम यह बताते हैं कि कोई काम हम 'पहली बार' कर रहे हैं, या 'तीसरी बार' कर रहे हैं। English में इस तरह के अनुभवों को गिनने और उन्हें वर्तमान समय (present moment) से जोड़ने के लिए एक विशेष grammatical structure का उपयोग किया जाता है।
यह structure है: It's/This is the [ordinal number] time [that] Subject + Present Perfect
B1 level (Intermediate) के शिक्षार्थी के रूप में, आपके लिए यह समझना ज़रूरी है कि यह सिर्फ जानकारी देने का तरीका नहीं है, बल्कि यह आपके अनुभव की गहराई और उसकी नवीनता (novelty) को दर्शाता है। उदाहरण के लिए, जब आप कहते हैं, It's the first time I've seen snow, तो आप केवल बर्फ देखने की बात नहीं कर रहे, बल्कि आप उस अहसास की विशिष्टता को बता रहे हैं जो अभी इस पल में आपके पास है।
Hindi में हम अक्सर कहते हैं, «मैं पहली बार यह फिल्म देख रहा हूँ» या «मैंने यह फिल्म पहली बार देखी है»। लेकिन English में, इस खास भावना को व्यक्त करने के लिए Present Perfect tense का इस्तेमाल अनिवार्य हो जाता है। यह structure आपके अतीत (past) की घटना को आपके वर्तमान (present) से एक धागे की तरह जोड़ देता है।
### How This Grammar Works
English का यह structure कई छोटे-छोटे टुकड़ों से मिलकर बना है, और हर टुकड़े का अपना एक महत्व है। आइए इसे Hindi व्याकरण के नज़रिए से समझते हैं ताकि आप इसके पीछे के तर्क (logic) को समझ सकें।
  1. 1पहचान (It's / This is):
Hindi में हम बात शुरू करते हैं «यह...» से। English में हम It's (It is का छोटा रूप) या This is का प्रयोग करते हैं। It's थोड़ा ज़्यादा सहज और आम है, जबकि This is उस खास पल पर थोड़ा ज़्यादा ज़ोर देता है।
  1. 1Definite Article (the):
Hindi में हमारे पास 'articles' (a, an, the) नहीं होते, इसलिए हम अक्सर यहाँ गलती करते हैं। लेकिन English में, क्योंकि आप एक *विशेष* बार (specific instance) की बात कर रहे हैं, इसलिए the लगाना बहुत ज़रूरी है। आप first time नहीं कह सकते, आपको the first time कहना होगा।
  1. 1क्रमवाचक संख्या (Ordinal Number):
यहाँ हम one, two, three (Cardinal numbers) का इस्तेमाल नहीं करते, बल्कि first, second, third (Ordinal numbers) का इस्तेमाल करते हैं। यह क्रम (sequence) बताता है।
  1. 1वर्तमान से जुड़ाव (Present Perfect):
यही वह जगह है जहाँ सबसे ज़्यादा भ्रम होता है। Hindi में हम अक्सर 'रहा हूँ' (Continuous) या 'किया' (Simple Past) का प्रयोग कर लेते हैं। लेकिन English व्याकरण के अनुसार, चूँकि यह अनुभव आपके जीवन की 'अब तक की' सूची में जुड़ रहा है, इसलिए have/has + V3 (Present Perfect) का ही प्रयोग किया जाता है।
| Hindi वाक्य | English Structure | क्यों? |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| यह पहली बार है कि मैं यहाँ आया हूँ। | It's the first time I've been here. | अनुभव वर्तमान तक जारी है। |
| यह दूसरी बार है जब उसने गलती की है। | This is the second time he has made a mistake. | यह उसकी गलतियों की गिनती है। |
| यह तीसरी बार है कि हम मिल रहे हैं। | It's the third time we've met. | मुलाकातों का एक क्रम है। |
### Formation Pattern
इस structure को सही ढंग से बनाने के लिए आपको एक निश्चित पैटर्न का पालन करना होगा। इसे एक गणितीय फॉर्मूले की तरह देखें:
It's / This is + the + [Ordinal Number] + time + (that) + Subject + Present Perfect (have/has + V3)
आइए इसके हर हिस्से को विस्तार से समझते हैं:
  • It's / This is: वाक्य की शुरुआत।
  • It's the first time... (यह पहली बार है...)
  • the: यह अनिवार्य है। इसे भूलना एक आम गलती है।
  • [Ordinal Number]:
  • first (पहली)
  • second (दूसरी)
  • third (तीसरी)
  • fourth (चौथी)
  • last (आखिरी)
  • time: यहाँ time का अर्थ 'समय' नहीं बल्कि 'बार' या 'अवसर' (occasion) है।
  • (that): यह शब्द वैकल्पिक (optional) है। आप इसे लगा भी सकते हैं और हटा भी सकते हैं। बोलचाल की English में इसे अक्सर हटा दिया जाता है।
  • Subject: वह व्यक्ति जो अनुभव कर रहा है (I, you, we, they, he, she, it)।
  • Present Perfect:
  • I / You / We / They के साथ have + V3 (Past Participle)
  • He / She / It के साथ has + V3 (Past Participle)
उदाहरण:
  • It's the first time I've driven a car. (यह पहली बार है जब मैंने कार चलाई है।)
  • This is the fourth time she has called me today. (यह चौथी बार है जब उसने आज मुझे फोन किया है।)
  • It's the second time they've visited India. (यह दूसरी बार है जब वे भारत आए हैं।)
### When To Use It
इस structure का प्रयोग हम मुख्य रूप से चार स्थितियों में करते हैं:
  1. 1किसी नए अनुभव को बताने के लिए (Novelty):
जब आप अपनी ज़िंदगी में पहली बार कुछ करते हैं। यह अहसास रोमांचक हो सकता है।
  • It's the first time I've eaten sushi. (मैंने पहली बार सुशी खाई है।)
  • This is the first time I've seen the Taj Mahal. (मैंने पहली बार ताजमहल देखा है।)
  1. 1दोहराव या आदत को दर्शाने के लिए (Repetition):
जब कोई चीज़ बार-बार हो रही हो और आप उसकी संख्या पर ज़ोर देना चाहते हों।
  • It's the third time I've told you to clean your room! (यह तीसरी बार है जब मैंने तुम्हें कमरा साफ़ करने के लिए कहा है!)
  • This is the second time he has lost his keys this week. (यह दूसरी बार है जब उसने इस हफ्ते अपनी चाबियाँ खोई हैं।)
  1. 1वर्तमान स्थिति पर प्रभाव (Impact on Present):
जब किसी चीज़ की संख्या आपके वर्तमान मूड या स्थिति को प्रभावित करती है।
  • It's the fifth time I've failed the test, and I'm very upset. (यह पांचवीं बार है जब मैं टेस्ट में फेल हुआ हूँ, और मैं बहुत परेशान हूँ।)
  1. 1किसी उपलब्धि को गिनने के लिए (Achievements):
  • It's the first time our team has won the trophy. (यह पहली बार है जब हमारी टीम ने ट्रॉफी जीती है।)
### Common Mistakes
Hindi भाषी छात्र अक्सर अपनी मातृभाषा के व्याकरण को English में सीधे अनुवाद (literal translation) करने की कोशिश करते हैं, जिससे कुछ सामान्य गलतियाँ होती हैं:
गलती 1: Simple Past का उपयोग करना
  • *गलत:* It's the first time I saw this movie.
  • *सही:* It's the first time I've seen this movie.
  • क्यों? क्योंकि Simple Past का मतलब है कि काम खत्म हो गया और उसका वर्तमान से कोई लेना-देना नहीं है। लेकिन यहाँ आप अपने 'अब तक के' अनुभव की बात कर रहे हैं, इसलिए Present Perfect ज़रूरी है।
गलती 2: Article 'the' को छोड़ देना
  • *गलत:* It is first time I have been here.
  • *सही:* It is the first time I have been here.
  • क्यों? English में क्रमवाचक संख्याओं (ordinal numbers) के पहले the लगाना व्याकरण का नियम है।
गलती 3: Present Continuous का उपयोग करना
  • *गलत:* This is the first time I am coming to Mumbai.
  • *सही:* This is the first time I've come to Mumbai.
  • क्यों? Hindi में हम कहते हैं «मैं पहली बार आ रहा हूँ»। लेकिन English में am coming का मतलब है कि क्रिया अभी चल रही है, जबकि यह structure आपके 'पहुँचने के अनुभव' को गिन रहा है।
गलती 4: Cardinal Numbers का उपयोग करना
  • *गलत:* It is the one time I have been there.
  • *सही:* It is the first time I have been there.
  • क्यों? अनुभवों को गिनते समय हम हमेशा 'first', 'second' का उपयोग करते हैं, 'one', 'two' का नहीं।
### Contrast With Similar Patterns
कभी-कभी छात्र इस structure और अन्य मिलते-जुलते वाक्यों के बीच भ्रमित हो जाते हैं। आइए तुलना करते हैं:
| Structure | उदाहरण | अर्थ/उपयोग |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| It's the first time... | It's the first time I've tried this. | अनुभव की संख्या पर ज़ोर (Ordinal focus)। |
| I have done this before. | I have tried this before. | बस यह बताना कि अनुभव पहले हो चुका है। |
| This is my first time... | This is my first time trying this. | यहाँ time के बाद Gerund (-ing) का प्रयोग होता है। यह अधिक अनौपचारिक है। |
| I did it for the first time. | I did it for the first time in 2010. | एक निश्चित भूतकाल (Past) की घटना के बारे में बताना। |
ध्यान दें: It's the first time I've been here और I've been here before में मुख्य अंतर यह है कि पहला वाक्य स्पष्ट रूप से 'गिनती' (count) बता रहा है, जबकि दूसरा वाक्य केवल 'अस्तित्व' (existence) बता रहा है।
### Quick FAQ
1. क्या मैं It's the first time... के साथ Past Perfect (had + V3) का उपयोग कर सकता हूँ?
हाँ, लेकिन केवल तब जब आप अतीत की किसी बात के बारे में बता रहे हों।
  • उदाहरण: It was the first time I had ever flown in a plane. (वह पहली बार था जब मैं विमान में उड़ा था।) यहाँ It was (Past) होने के कारण had का प्रयोग हुआ है।
2. क्या that लगाना ज़रूरी है?
बिल्कुल नहीं। It's the first time I've met him और It's the first time that I've met him दोनों सही हैं। आधुनिक English में that को अक्सर हटा दिया जाता है ताकि वाक्य छोटा और बोलने में आसान रहे।
3. क्या मैं first time की जगह first occasion कह सकता हूँ?
हाँ, यह थोड़ा अधिक औपचारिक (formal) लगता है। लेकिन रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत में time ही सबसे उपयुक्त शब्द है।
4. क्या यह नियम last time के लिए भी लागू होता है?
हाँ। It's the last time I've helped you! (यह आखिरी बार है जब मैंने तुम्हारी मदद की है!) - हालांकि last time के साथ अक्सर Simple Past का प्रयोग भी देखा जाता है, लेकिन Present Perfect अनुभव की पूर्णता पर ज़ोर देता है।
निष्कर्ष:
English में अनुभवों को गिनना केवल शब्दों का खेल नहीं है, बल्कि यह आपके 'Life Experience' की एक सूची बनाने जैसा है। जब आप It's the first time I've... कहते हैं, तो आप सुनने वाले को यह बता रहे होते हैं कि यह पल आपके लिए कितना खास है। बस याद रखें: the लगाना न भूलें और have/has + V3 का ही उपयोग करें। अभ्यास के लिए, आज ही अपने तीन 'first-time' अनुभवों के बारे में English में सोचें!

Present Perfect Structure with Ordinals

Introductory Phrase Subject Auxiliary (Have/Has) Past Participle Rest of Sentence
It's the first time
I
have
seen
this.
It's the second time
you
have
been
here.
It's the third time
he
has
called
me.
It's the fourth time
she
has
lost
it.
It's the fifth time
it
has
rained
today.
It's the sixth time
we
have
met
them.
It's the seventh time
they
have
tried
this.

Common Contractions

Full Form Contracted Form Usage Note
It is the first time
It's the first time
Most common in speech
I have seen
I've seen
Standard informal/neutral
He has been
He's been
Standard informal/neutral
It was the first time
It was the first time
No contraction for 'was'
I had seen
I'd seen
Standard for Past Perfect

Meanings

A specific construction used to indicate the frequency or order of an experience within a person's lifetime or a specific period.

1

Current Experience

Describing an event happening right now as a numbered occurrence in your life.

“It's the first time I've ever eaten sushi.”

“This is the second time she has lost her keys this week.”

2

Past Experience

Describing a past event as a numbered occurrence relative to that specific time in the past.

“It was the first time I had ever felt so nervous.”

“That was the second time they had met.”

3

Emphasis with 'Ever'

Using 'ever' to add emphasis to the uniqueness or rarity of the experience.

“It's the first time I've ever seen a whale.”

“This is the third time I've ever had to do this.”

Reference Table

Reference table for अनुभवों की गिनती: पहली, दूसरी, तीसरी बार
अनुभव का प्रकार ढाँचा उदाहरण वाक्य इसका क्या मतलब है
पहली बार
`It's the first time + (that) + S + Present Perfect`
`It's the first time I've tried durian.`
"मैंने इस पल से पहले कभी डूरियन नहीं खाया है।"
दूसरी बार
`It's the second time + (that) + S + Present Perfect`
`This is the second time she's seen a Broadway show.`
"उसने इस शो से पहले एक ब्रॉडवे शो देखा है।"
बार-बार (अधिक गिनती)
`It's the Nth time + (that) + S + Present Perfect`
`It's the tenth time they've flown on this airline.`
"वे इस एयरलाइन से पहले नौ बार उड़ान भर चुके हैं।"
अब पर ज़ोर देना
`It's the Xth time + (that) + S + Present Perfect`
`It's the first time I've felt this calm all week.`
"मैंने इस सप्ताह अब तक इतनी शांति महसूस नहीं की थी।"
औपचारिक संस्करण
`This is the first time + (that) + S + Present Perfect`
`This is the first time I have submitted a formal complaint.`
"यह मेरी पहली बार औपचारिक शिकायत दर्ज करने का अनुभव है।"
अनौपचारिक संस्करण
`It's the first time + (that) + S + Present Perfect`
`It's the first time I've actually aced a test!`
"मैंने अब तक कोई टेस्ट पास नहीं किया था।"

औपचारिकता का स्तर

औपचारिक
This marks the first occasion on which I have visited this establishment.

This marks the first occasion on which I have visited this establishment. (Dining out)

तटस्थ
It's the first time I've been to this restaurant.

It's the first time I've been to this restaurant. (Dining out)

अनौपचारिक
First time I've ever been here!

First time I've ever been here! (Dining out)

बोलचाल
Never been here before, man.

Never been here before, man. (Dining out)

अपने अनुभवों की गिनती

It's the Nth time I've...

मुख्य घटक

  • 'It's / This is' परिचयात्मक वाक्यांश
  • 'the' निश्चित आर्टिकल (बहुत ज़रूरी!)
  • Ordinal Number पहला, दूसरा, तीसरा...
  • 'time' उदाहरण संकेतक
  • Present Perfect have/has + past participle

सामान्य उपयोग

  • First-ever experience नवीनता, नयापन
  • Repeated actions कोई चीज़ कितनी बार हुई है
  • Emphasizing current moment अब से संबंध
  • Life stories व्यक्तिगत इतिहास साझा करना

इससे भ्रमित न हों

  • Simple Past एकल, अतीत, पूरी हुई घटनाओं के लिए
  • 'X times' सामान्य आवृत्ति, विशिष्ट उदाहरण नहीं
  • Future Tenses आने वाली योजनाओं के लिए

'It's the Nth Time' बनाम 'X Times'

It's the Nth time I've...
It's the first time I've seen this. यह विशिष्ट उदाहरण प्रारंभिक एक के रूप में उजागर करता है।
This is the third time she's been late. एक क्रम में वर्तमान उदाहरण पर ज़ोर देता है।
It's the tenth time I've tried this recipe. प्रयासों के क्रम/प्रगति पर केंद्रित है।
I've done X times.
I've seen this movie once. कुल आवृत्ति का सरल कथन।
She's been late three times. घटनाओं की कुल संख्या बताता है।
I've tried this recipe ten times. प्रयासों की संचयी संख्या की रिपोर्ट करता है।

'It's the Nth time I've...' चुनना

1

क्या तुम इस बारे में बात कर रहे हो कि अब तक कोई चीज़ कितनी बार हुई है?

YES
चरण 2 पर जाएँ।
NO
Simple Past या कोई अन्य tense का उपयोग करें।
2

क्या यह एक विशिष्ट, संख्यात्मक उदाहरण है (पहला, दूसरा, तीसरा, आदि)?

YES
'It's the + Ordinal Number + time' का उपयोग करें।
NO
सामान्य आवृत्ति के लिए 'X times' का उपयोग करें।
3

क्या क्रिया पूरी हो चुकी है या जारी है, जो वर्तमान से जुड़ी है?

YES
Present Perfect (have/has + Past Participle) का उपयोग करें।
NO
फिर से मूल्यांकन करें। इस स्ट्रक्चर के लिए अनुभवों के लिए Present Perfect की आवश्यकता होती है।

'It's the Nth Time' का उपयोग कब करें

🎉

पहली बार

  • पहली बार कोई खाना आज़माना
  • पहली बार किसी देश का दौरा करना
  • पहली बार कोई घटना देखना
💖

बार-बार की खुशी

  • पसंदीदा फिल्म दूसरी बार देखना
  • प्यारी किताब तीसरी बार पढ़ना
  • कोई एल्बम चौथी बार सुनना
exasperated_face

बार-बार की परेशानी

  • पाँचवीं बार चाबियाँ खोना
  • दूसरी बार बस छूटना
  • तीसरी बार दोस्त का देर से आना
🏆

मील के पत्थर

  • दसवीं बार मैराथन दौड़ना
  • पहली बार पदोन्नति मिलना
  • तीसरी बार लक्ष्य प्राप्त करना

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

This is my first time here.

This is my first time here.

2

It is my first time in London.

It is my first time in London.

3

Is it your first time?

Is it your first time?

4

This is the first time for me.

This is the first time for me.

1

It's the first time I have been to this shop.

It's the first time I have been to this shop.

2

This is the second time she has called.

This is the second time she has called.

3

It is the third time he has lost his pen.

It is the third time he has lost his pen.

4

Is this the first time you have seen this movie?

Is this the first time you have seen this movie?

1

It's the first time I've ever driven a car.

It's the first time I've ever driven a car.

2

This is the second time that I've had to tell you to be quiet.

This is the second time that I've had to tell you to be quiet.

3

It's the third time he's failed the test this year.

It's the third time he's failed the test this year.

4

Is it the first time you've stayed in a five-star hotel?

Is it the first time you've stayed in a five-star hotel?

1

It was the first time I'd ever seen such a beautiful sunset.

It was the first time I'd ever seen such a beautiful sunset.

2

That was the third time they had broken up that month.

That was the third time they had broken up that month.

3

This is the only time I have ever felt truly understood.

This is the only time I have ever felt truly understood.

4

It wasn't the first time he'd been late for a meeting.

It wasn't the first time he'd been late for a meeting.

1

This marks the first time that the two nations have signed a peace treaty.

This marks the first time that the two nations have signed a peace treaty.

2

It was the first time that the theory had been put to a rigorous test.

It was the first time that the theory had been put to a rigorous test.

3

This is the fourth time this week that the system has crashed unexpectedly.

This is the fourth time this week that the system has crashed unexpectedly.

4

Rarely is it the first time that a genius has been recognized in their own era.

Rarely is it the first time that a genius has been recognized in their own era.

1

Should this be the first time you have encountered such a clause, please seek legal counsel.

Should this be the first time you have encountered such a clause, please seek legal counsel.

2

It was the first time that the protagonist had been forced to confront his own mortality.

It was the first time that the protagonist had been forced to confront his own mortality.

3

This is by no means the first time that the public has been misled by such rhetoric.

This is by no means the first time that the public has been misled by such rhetoric.

4

The 1920s represented the first time that women had been granted the right to vote in many countries.

The 1920s represented the first time that women had been granted the right to vote in many countries.

आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले

Counting Experiences: First, Second, Third Time बनाम Simple Past vs. Present Perfect

Learners often use Simple Past because the event feels finished.

Counting Experiences: First, Second, Third Time बनाम This is my first time vs. It's the first time I've...

Learners try to mix the two structures.

Counting Experiences: First, Second, Third Time बनाम Once vs. First Time

Using 'once' to mean 'the first time'.

सामान्य गलतियाँ

It is first time I see this.

It is the first time I have seen this.

Missing the article 'the' and using simple present instead of present perfect.

This is my one time here.

This is my first time here.

Using a cardinal number (one) instead of an ordinal number (first).

It's the first time I am here.

It's the first time I've been here.

Using 'am' (simple present) instead of 'have been'.

It is the first time for see him.

It is the first time I have seen him.

Using 'for + infinitive' which is a common literal translation from some Romance languages.

It's the second time I'm calling you.

It's the second time I've called you.

Using Present Continuous instead of Present Perfect.

This is the third time he has lose his keys.

This is the third time he has lost his keys.

Using the base form of the verb instead of the past participle.

It's the first time I have went there.

It's the first time I have been there.

Using 'went' (past simple) instead of 'been' (past participle).

It was the first time I have seen it.

It was the first time I had seen it.

Tense mismatch: 'was' (past) requires 'had seen' (past perfect).

It's the first time I've ever saw him.

It's the first time I've ever seen him.

Incorrect verb form after 'have'.

Is it the first time you are visiting?

Is it the first time you have visited?

Using present continuous in a question.

This is the first time that he would have seen it.

This is the first time that he has seen it.

Over-complicating with conditional 'would have' when a simple present perfect is needed.

It's the first time I've ever been being here.

It's the first time I've ever been here.

Incorrect use of the progressive perfect.

That marks the first time she has had been invited.

That marks the first time she has been invited.

Double auxiliary error.

वाक्य संरचनाएँ

It's the first time I've ever ___.

This is the second time ___ has ___ this week.

It was the first time they had ever ___.

Is it the first time you've ___?

Real World Usage

Travel & Tourism constant

It's the first time I've been to the Eiffel Tower!

Customer Service very common

This is the second time I've had to call about my internet connection.

Social Media common

First time I've ever tried blue hair! What do you think?

Job Interviews occasional

This is the third time I have applied for a position at this firm.

Dating common

It's the first time I've felt this way about someone.

Doctor's Office occasional

Is this the first time you've experienced this pain?

💡

हमेशा 'the' का इस्तेमाल करो

जब तुम 'first time', 'second time' कहते हो, तो 'the' लगाना बहुत ज़रूरी है। 'It's first time...' कहना अजीब लगता है और व्याकरण के हिसाब से भी गलत है। "It's the first time I've seen this."
⚠️

Present Perfect है ज़रूरी

'It's the Xth time' के बाद Simple Past मत यूज़ करो। अब तक के अनुभवों के लिए Present Perfect (जैसे 'I've seen', 'she's done') चाहिए। "It's the first time I saw" एक आम गलती है!
🎯

ज़ोर देने के लिए 'Ever'

किसी अनोखे अनुभव पर ज़ोर देना चाहते हो? 'I've' या 'she's' के बाद 'ever' लगा दो। जैसे, "It's the first time I've ever tasted durian!" इसे और भी खास बना देता है।
🌍

अपने 'पहले अनुभवों' को शेयर करो

अंग्रेज़ी बोलने वाले देशों में, अपने 'पहले अनुभवों' (पहली बार कुछ करना, पहली बार कहीं जाना) के बारे में बात करना लोगों से जुड़ने का एक अच्छा तरीका है। यह बातचीत शुरू करने का बढ़िया ज़रिया है! "It's the first time I've tried Indian food."
💡

'That' ज़रूरी नहीं है

इस स्ट्रक्चर में 'time' के बाद 'that' को अक्सर छोड़ सकते हो, खासकर बोलने में। "It's the first time I've been« और »It's the first time that I've been" दोनों सही हैं।

Smart Tips

Stop! Change 'am' to 'have been'.

It's the first time I am in New York. It's the first time I've been to New York.

If you start with 'It was', you must use 'had'.

It was the first time I have seen a mountain. It was the first time I had seen a mountain.

Add 'ever' right before the past participle.

It's the first time I've seen this. It's the first time I've ever seen this.

Treat 'the only time' exactly like 'the first time'.

This is the only time I see him. This is the only time I have seen him.

उच्चारण

It's the FIRST time I've been here.

Stress on Ordinals

In the phrase 'It's the first time,' the word 'first' (or second, third) usually receives the primary sentence stress to emphasize the order.

/aɪv/ becomes /əv/ or just /v/

Contraction Reduction

The 've' in 'I've' or 's' in 'he's' is often very short and almost disappears in fast speech.

Rising-Falling on Ordinal

It's the ↗FIRST↘ time...

Conveys surprise or significance of the event.

याद करें

स्मृति सहायक

First time? Perfect time! (Always use the Perfect tense for the first time).

दृश्य संबंध

Imagine a timeline of your life. Every time you do something new, you put a gold star on the timeline. The 'Present Perfect' is the string connecting your current star back to the beginning of the line.

Rhyme

When it's the first or second time, Present Perfect makes it rhyme!

Story

Imagine a traveler named Tim. Every time Tim enters a new country, he says, 'It's the first time I've been here!' He uses 'have been' because he's carrying his passport (his past) with him into the new country (the present).

Word Web

FirstSecondThirdTimeHaveHasBeenEver

चैलेंज

Look around your room. Find three things you are doing for the 'first time' today (e.g., 'It's the first time I've opened this book today') and say them out loud.

सांस्कृतिक नोट्स

British speakers are very strict about using the Present Perfect with 'first time'. Using the Simple Past ('It's the first time I went') sounds much more 'wrong' to a British ear than to some American ears.

While the Present Perfect is the standard, in very casual American speech, you might occasionally hear the Simple Past ('It's the first time I saw that'), though it is still technically incorrect in formal grammar.

Using 'This marks the first time...' is a common way to start press releases or formal announcements in English-speaking corporate environments.

The use of the perfect aspect with ordinals developed as English moved away from using the simple present for all 'state' descriptions in the Middle English period.

बातचीत की शुरुआत

Is this the first time you've used an app to learn English?

Tell me about the first time you've ever traveled alone.

How many times have you seen your favorite movie?

Is it the first time you've eaten spicy food?

डायरी विषय

Write about a 'first time' experience that was very important to you (e.g., first time you drove, first time you met a best friend).
Describe your current day using at least three ordinal experiences (e.g., 'This is the second time I've had coffee today').
Imagine you are a world traveler. Write a postcard about your first time in a fictional country.
Reflect on your English learning journey. When was the first time you felt confident speaking?

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Incorrect

सही


Incorrect

सही


Incorrect

सही


Incorrect

सही

Test Yourself

वाक्य पूरा करने के लिए सही रूप चुनें।

It's the first time I ___ sushi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: have eaten
वर्तमान तक के अनुभवों के लिए, 'It's the first time' के बाद हम Present Perfect tense का उपयोग करते हैं।
वाक्य में गलती ढूंढो और उसे ठीक करो। Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

This is second time I've seen that movie.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: This is the second time I've seen that movie.
Ordinal number 'second' से पहले निश्चित आर्टिकल 'the' लगाना ज़रूरी है।
सही वाक्य चुनें: बहुविकल्पी

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It's the first time I've been to Paris.
सही स्ट्रक्चर में ordinal number से पहले 'the' और Present Perfect tense ('I've been') का उपयोग होता है।

Score: /3

अभ्यास प्रश्न

8 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.

It's the first time I ___ (see) such a big dog!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: have seen
After 'It's the first time,' we use the Present Perfect (have + past participle).
Find the mistake in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

It is the second time I am visiting London.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: am visiting
The present continuous 'am visiting' should be the present perfect 'have visited'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct? बहुविकल्पी

Select the correct option:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It was the first time I had been there.
When the main verb is 'was', the following clause must be in the Past Perfect.
Put the words in the correct order. Sentence Reorder

time / the / it's / I've / third / called / him

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It's the third time I've called him
The structure is: It's + the + ordinal + time + subject + perfect tense.
Match the start of the sentence with the correct ending. Match Pairs

1. It's the first time... | 2. It was the first time... | 3. This is the only time...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-I've eaten this, 2-I'd eaten this, 3-I've ever felt this
Present intro matches Present Perfect; Past intro matches Past Perfect.
Choose the best response for the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

A: Do you like this pizza? B: Yes! ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It's the first time I've tried it
The Present Perfect is used to describe a new experience in the present.
Is the following rule true or false? True False Rule

You can use the Simple Present after 'It's the first time' if the action is happening right now.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
Even if the action is happening now, English requires the Present Perfect for this construction.
Build a sentence using: (It / be / second time / she / lose / phone) Sentence Building

What is the correct sentence?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It's the second time she has lost her phone.
Requires 'It's the [ordinal] time' + Present Perfect.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

12 exercises
सही क्रिया रूप से वाक्य पूरा करें। खाली जगह भरो

It's the fifth time she ___ her keys this week!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: has lost
व्याकरण संबंधी त्रुटि पहचानें और उसे ठीक करें। Error Correction

I think it's the first time I ever feel so tired.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I think it's the first time I've ever felt so tired.
व्याकरणिक रूप से सही वाक्य चुनें। बहुविकल्पी

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: This is the third time they've visited this museum.
वाक्य का अंग्रेजी में अनुवाद करें। अनुवाद

Translate: 'È la prima volta che ho visto un'aurora boreale.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["It's the first time I've seen a northern light.","It's the first time I have seen a northern light.","This is the first time I've seen a northern light.","This is the first time I have seen a northern light."]
इन शब्दों को एक वाक्य में व्यवस्थित करें। Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It's the first time I've ever tried skydiving.
वाक्यांशों का मिलान करें: Match Pairs

Match the phrases:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched
वाक्य पूरा करने के लिए सही शब्द चुनें। खाली जगह भरो

I can't believe it; this is my ___ time trying to bake this cake!

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: first
दिए गए वाक्य में गलती को ठीक करें। Error Correction

It was the first time I have visited New York.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: It's the first time I've visited New York.
उस विकल्प का चयन करें जो ordinal number का सही ढंग से उपयोग करता है। बहुविकल्पी

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: This is the fifth time I've read this book.
वाक्य का अंग्रेजी में अनुवाद करें। अनुवाद

Translate: 'Questa è la seconda volta che ho parlato con il direttore.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["This is the second time I've spoken with the manager.","This is the second time I have spoken with the manager.","It's the second time I've spoken with the manager.","It's the second time I have spoken with the manager."]
शब्दों को सही क्रम में रखकर एक वाक्य बनाएँ। Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: This is the first time that I've seen my mother cry.
परिदृश्यों का मिलान करें: Match Pairs

Match the scenarios:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched

Score: /12

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल (8)

Yes, but only if you follow it with a noun or prepositional phrase (e.g., 'This is my first time in Japan'). If you want to use a verb, you must use the 'It's the first time I have...' structure.

In English, the Simple Present is for habits or general truths. A 'first time' is an experience that connects your past to now, which is the specific function of the Present Perfect.

No, 'that' is optional. 'It's the first time I've been here' and 'It's the first time that I've been here' are both correct, though the version without 'that' is more common in speech.

For the future, we usually use the Future Perfect: 'By next week, it will be the third time I have visited him.' However, this is quite advanced and less common.

Adding 'ever' is very common in spoken English because it adds emphasis to the newness of the experience.

Yes! 'This is the last time I have helped you!' (though 'This is the last time I am helping you' is also used for future intent).

Usually 'been' is used if you are currently at the place. 'Gone' is used if you are talking about the trip as a completed action.

The most common mistake is using the Simple Past: 'It's the first time I saw it.' Remember, if the first part is 'It IS', the second part must be 'have/has'.

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

In Other Languages

Spanish low

Es la primera vez que [presente]

English uses perfect aspect; Spanish uses present tense.

French low

C'est la première fois que [présent]

French logic is 'it is happening now'; English logic is 'it has happened until now'.

German low

Es ist das erste Mal, dass [Präsens]

German uses simple present.

Japanese none

...no wa hajimete desu

Japanese uses a noun-based construction ('the coming is the first time').

Arabic low

هذه هي المرة الأولى التي [present]

Arabic does not use a perfective aspect here.

Chinese none

这是我第一次 [verb]

Chinese relies on word order and particles rather than verb aspect.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

Related Grammar Rules

B1

प्रेजेंट परफेक्ट: अमेरिका बनाम यूके (I've done बनाम I did)

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A2

Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction (Turn On, Give Up, Look After)

## Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction A **phrasal verb** = verb + particle (up, on, off, out, in, away...) The combination...

B1

जीवन के अनुभव: Ever और Never के साथ Present Perfect

### Overview जब हम अपनी ज़िंदगी के अनुभवों (life experiences) के बारे में बात करते हैं, तो Present Perfect tense के साथ...

B2

फ्यूचर कंटीन्यूअस (will be -ing)

### Overview नमस्ते! आज हम English grammar के एक बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण और दिलचस्प हिस्से पर बात करेंगे—`Future Continuous...

B1

अंग्रेजी प्रेजेंट परफेक्ट: अतीत को वर्तमान से जोड़ना (बुनियादी गठन)

Overview क्या कभी तुम्हारे साथ ऐसा हुआ है कि तुम किसी कमरे में गए और पूरी तरह भूल गए कि वहां क्यों गए थे? हम सबके साथ ऐस...

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अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!