pluvieux 30 सेकंड में
- "Pluvieux" means "rainy."
- It describes weather with rain.
- Commonly used with 'il fait' (e.g., 'Il fait pluvieux').
- Must agree with nouns when modifying them (e.g., 'une journée pluvieuse').
- Meaning
- The French adjective "pluvieux" directly translates to "rainy" in English. It's used to describe weather conditions characterized by rain. When you see or experience rain, you can use "pluvieux" to describe the day, the weather, or even a particular moment.
- Usage
- It's a common and straightforward adjective that you'll encounter frequently when discussing weather in French-speaking regions. You can use it to describe a day, a season, or even an event that is affected by rain. For instance, if you're planning an outdoor activity and the forecast predicts rain, you might say the weather will be "pluvieux." It can also be used metaphorically, though this is less common at the A1 level. Think of it as a direct descriptor for anything associated with rainfall.
- Examples
- You might hear or read: "Le temps est pluvieux aujourd'hui." (The weather is rainy today.) Or, "C'est une journée pluvieuse." (It's a rainy day.) It's one of the fundamental adjectives for describing the climate and daily atmospheric conditions in French.
Il fait un temps pluvieux.
La saison est pluvieuse en automne.
- Contextual Usage
- You'll often hear "pluvieux" in daily conversations about the weather forecast, when describing a past experience, or when planning activities. For example, a travel agent might advise against visiting a certain region during its "pluvieux" season. Similarly, someone might complain about a "pluvieux" weekend ruining their outdoor plans. It's a core vocabulary word for anyone learning to discuss the climate and daily atmospheric conditions in French.
- Basic Structure
- The most common way to use "pluvieux" is with the impersonal expression "il fait" which means "it is" (referring to the weather). In this construction, "pluvieux" typically stays in its masculine singular form because it's describing the general state of the weather, not a specific noun. For example:
Il fait pluvieux.
Translation: It is rainy. - Agreement with Nouns
- When "pluvieux" directly modifies a noun, it must agree in gender and number. Remember that "pluie" (rain) is feminine. So, a feminine noun will take "pluvieuse", a masculine plural noun will take "pluvieux", and a feminine plural noun will take "pluvieuses".
C'est une journée pluvieuse.
Translation: It's a rainy day. (journée is feminine singular) Les samedis sont souvent pluvieux.
Translation: Saturdays are often rainy. (samedis is masculine plural, but here it refers to the general concept of Saturdays, so the adjective used with 'sont' implies the general weather state for those days, hence masculine plural) - Describing Events or Periods
- You can use "pluvieux" to describe a specific event or a period of time.
Nous avons eu un week-end pluvieux.
Translation: We had a rainy weekend. L'été dernier était très pluvieux.
Translation: Last summer was very rainy. - In Questions
- You can also use it in questions about the weather.
Est-ce qu'il fera pluvieux demain ?
Translation: Will it be rainy tomorrow?
- Weather Forecasts
- This is perhaps the most common place you'll hear "pluvieux." When French-speaking meteorologists report on the weather, they will frequently use this adjective. You'll hear phrases like: "Demain sera une journée pluvieuse dans le nord de la France." (Tomorrow will be a rainy day in the north of France.) Or, "Attention, le temps sera pluvieux cet après-midi." (Be careful, the weather will be rainy this afternoon.) This is fundamental vocabulary for understanding daily weather reports.
- Daily Conversations
- In everyday life, French speakers will use "pluvieux" to describe the current weather or to recount past weather experiences. If you're chatting with a friend about your weekend plans that got canceled due to bad weather, you might say: "Mon week-end était pluvieux, donc je suis resté à la maison." (My weekend was rainy, so I stayed home.) Or, if you're planning an outing, someone might ask: "Est-ce que le temps sera pluvieux ?" (Will the weather be rainy?)
- Travel and Tourism
- When discussing travel destinations, especially those with distinct seasons, "pluvieux" is often used. For example, when talking about certain tropical regions, one might say: "La saison des pluies rend certaines périodes très pluvieuses." (The rainy season makes certain periods very rainy.) This helps travelers understand what to expect regarding the climate.
- Literature and Media
- In books, articles, and even songs, "pluvieux" is used to set a mood or describe a setting. A novel might start with: "C'était une nuit d'automne particulièrement pluvieuse." (It was a particularly rainy autumn night.) This descriptive use helps paint a picture for the reader or listener.
- Gender and Number Agreement
- A very common mistake for learners is forgetting that "pluvieux" is an adjective that needs to agree in gender and number with the noun it describes. While "il fait pluvieux" is correct for general weather, if you are describing a specific noun, you must adjust the ending. For example, saying "une journée pluvieux" instead of the correct "une journée pluvieuse" (because 'journée' is feminine singular) is a frequent error. Similarly, for plural nouns, one might forget to add the 'x' or use the wrong form.
- Confusing Adjective with Noun
- Learners sometimes confuse the adjective "pluvieux" (rainy) with the noun "pluie" (rain). You cannot say "Il y a de pluvieux" to mean "There is rain." The correct phrase is "Il y a de la pluie." Using "pluvieux" when you mean the actual precipitation is a common slip-up.
- Overuse or Misapplication
- While "pluvieux" is a straightforward adjective, some learners might try to use it in contexts where it doesn't quite fit. For instance, describing a person as "pluvieux" would be incorrect unless in a very specific, perhaps poetic, metaphorical context which is beyond the A1 level. It's important to stick to its primary meaning of describing weather conditions. If you want to describe something that is wet due to rain, you might use "mouillé" (wet) instead.
- Incorrect Verb Conjugation with "Faire"
- When using "il fait" to describe the weather, it's crucial to remember that "fait" is the third-person singular present tense of "faire." While "il fait pluvieux" is correct, learners might mistakenly try to conjugate "faire" differently or use a different verb altogether when describing general weather conditions. It's a fixed expression for weather.
- Pluie (Noun)
- This is the noun form, meaning "rain." While "pluvieux" describes the *condition* of rain, "pluie" refers to the precipitation itself.
- Example:
- Il y a de la pluie.
- Translation: There is rain.
- Comparison:
- You can't say "Il y a de pluvieux." You use "pluie" when referring to the actual falling water, and "pluvieux" when describing the weather as being characterized by rain.
- Mouillé (Adjective)
- This means "wet." While a "pluvieux" day often results in things being "mouillé," they are not interchangeable. "Mouillé" can describe anything that is wet, not just from rain, but from water, sweat, or other liquids.
- Example:
- Mes chaussures sont mouillées.
- Translation: My shoes are wet.
- Comparison:
- A "journée pluvieuse" (rainy day) might make your shoes "mouillées" (wet). You wouldn't say "une journée mouillée" to describe the weather itself, unless you're being very informal and meaning it's raining heavily.
- Humide (Adjective)
- This means "humid" or "damp." It refers to the presence of moisture in the air or in an object, but not necessarily active rainfall.
- Example:
- L'air est humide après la pluie.
- Translation: The air is humid after the rain.
- Comparison:
- A "journée pluvieuse" (rainy day) can often feel "humide" (humid/damp), but "humide" doesn't imply rain. You can have humid weather without any rain falling, and you can have light rain that doesn't make the air feel particularly humid.
- Goutte (Noun)
- This means "drop." It's used to refer to individual drops of rain.
- Example:
- Une goutte de pluie est tombée sur mon nez.
- Translation: A drop of rain fell on my nose.
- Comparison:
- While "pluvieux" describes the overall condition of rain, "goutte" refers to a single, small unit of rain. You wouldn't describe a day as "goutte", but you might say "Il tombe quelques gouttes" (A few drops are falling).
How Formal Is It?
रोचक तथ्य
The root 'pluvia' is related to the Greek word 'ploein', meaning 'to flow', highlighting the fundamental connection between water and flow across ancient languages.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing the 'eu' sound like the English 'oo' in 'too'.
- Not rounding the lips for the 'eu' sound.
- Pronouncing the 'x' at the end, which is silent in this context.
कठिनाई स्तर
At the A1 level, 'pluvieux' is a fundamental adjective for understanding basic weather descriptions in reading materials like simple texts or signs.
Beginners can use 'pluvieux' in simple sentences, especially with 'il fait', making it easy to incorporate into basic writing tasks.
Pronouncing and using 'pluvieux' in common phrases like 'Il fait pluvieux' is straightforward for beginners in spoken French.
Recognizing 'pluvieux' when spoken in weather forecasts or simple conversations is achievable for A1 learners.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Agreement of Adjectives
Le jour est pluvieux. La journée est pluvieuse. Les jours sont pluvieux. Les journées sont pluvieuses.
Impersonal Expressions for Weather (Il fait...)
Il fait beau (It's nice). Il fait chaud (It's hot). Il fait pluvieux (It's rainy).
Using 'être' with Adjectives
Le temps est pluvieux. Les saisons sont pluvieuses.
Distinguishing Nouns and Adjectives
Il y a de la pluie (noun). Le temps est pluvieux (adjective).
Using 'par temps' + adjective
Il est difficile de rouler par temps pluvieux.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
Il fait pluvieux.
It is rainy.
Impersonal expression for weather.
C'est un jour pluvieux.
It's a rainy day.
Adjective 'pluvieux' agrees with masculine noun 'jour'.
Le temps est pluvieux.
The weather is rainy.
'Pluvieux' describes the general weather condition.
Aujourd'hui, il est pluvieux.
Today, it is rainy.
Similar to 'Il fait pluvieux'.
C'est une saison pluvieuse.
It's a rainy season.
Adjective 'pluvieuse' agrees with feminine noun 'saison'.
Il pleut beaucoup. C'est pluvieux.
It's raining a lot. It's rainy.
Connects the verb 'pleuvoir' with the adjective 'pluvieux'.
Le week-end sera pluvieux.
The weekend will be rainy.
Future tense with 'pluvieux'.
Attention, c'est pluvieux dehors.
Be careful, it's rainy outside.
Used to warn about rainy conditions.
Hier, le ciel était très pluvieux.
Yesterday, the sky was very rainy.
Past tense with 'pluvieux' describing 'ciel' (masculine singular).
Nous avons eu une journée pluvieuse.
We had a rainy day.
Past tense with 'pluvieuse' agreeing with 'journée' (feminine singular).
Est-ce que le temps sera pluvieux demain ?
Will the weather be rainy tomorrow?
Question form about future weather.
La forêt devient pluvieuse en automne.
The forest becomes rainy in autumn.
Describing a recurring condition for 'la forêt' (feminine singular).
Je n'aime pas les après-midis pluvieux.
I don't like rainy afternoons.
Plural agreement with 'après-midis' (masculine plural).
Les villes côtières sont souvent pluvieuses.
Coastal cities are often rainy.
Plural agreement with 'villes côtières' (feminine plural).
Il fait un temps pluvieux, je vais prendre mon parapluie.
The weather is rainy, I'm going to take my umbrella.
Connecting weather description with an action.
Ce n'est pas une journée pluvieuse, juste un peu humide.
It's not a rainy day, just a bit humid.
Distinguishing 'pluvieuse' from 'humide'.
Malgré le temps pluvieux, nous avons décidé de sortir.
Despite the rainy weather, we decided to go out.
'Pluvieux' used with 'malgré' (despite).
Les régions montagneuses ont tendance à être plus pluvieuses que les plaines.
Mountain regions tend to be rainier than the plains.
Comparative use of 'pluvieuses' (feminine plural for 'régions').
Il faut s'adapter à un climat souvent pluvieux.
One must adapt to a climate that is often rainy.
'Pluvieux' describing 'climat' (masculine singular).
Elle a écrit une lettre lors d'une soirée particulièrement pluvieuse.
She wrote a letter during a particularly rainy evening.
'Pluvieuse' agreeing with 'soirée' (feminine singular).
Le paysage semblait encore plus beau sous ce ciel pluvieux.
The landscape seemed even more beautiful under this rainy sky.
'Pluvieux' describing 'ciel' (masculine singular).
Les prévisions annonçaient un week-end pluvieux, mais nous avons eu de la chance.
The forecasts announced a rainy weekend, but we were lucky.
'Pluvieux' used in a prediction context.
On dit que l'Écosse est un pays très pluvieux.
They say Scotland is a very rainy country.
'Pluvieux' describing 'pays' (masculine singular).
Il vaut mieux rester à l'intérieur par temps pluvieux.
It's better to stay inside when the weather is rainy.
'Pluvieux' used with 'par temps'.
Les pluies diluviennes ont transformé le paysage en un décor pluvieux et désolé.
The torrential rains transformed the landscape into a rainy and desolate setting.
'Pluvieux' used for descriptive effect with 'décor' (masculine singular).
Bien que le climat soit réputé pluvieux, les étés y sont généralement ensoleillés.
Although the climate is reputed to be rainy, the summers there are generally sunny.
Contrastive clause using 'pluvieux' (masculine singular for 'climat').
Leur voyage dans les tropiques a été marqué par des averses quasi quotidiennes, rendant l'atmosphère globalement pluvieuse.
Their trip to the tropics was marked by almost daily showers, making the atmosphere generally rainy.
'Pluvieuse' agreeing with 'atmosphère' (feminine singular).
La persistance d'un temps pluvieux a affecté le moral de la population.
The persistence of rainy weather affected the morale of the population.
'Pluvieux' describing 'temps' (masculine singular).
Il faut prévoir des vêtements adaptés à un climat pluvieux si l'on visite cette région en hiver.
One must pack appropriate clothing for a rainy climate if visiting this region in winter.
'Pluvieux' describing 'climat' (masculine singular).
Les journées pluvieuses peuvent être propices à la lecture et à la contemplation.
Rainy days can be conducive to reading and contemplation.
Plural agreement with 'journées' (feminine plural).
L'humidité constante rendait l'air lourd, transformant chaque sortie en une expérience pluvieuse.
The constant humidity made the air heavy, transforming every outing into a rainy experience.
'Pluvieuse' agreeing with 'expérience' (feminine singular).
Les récits historiques mentionnent des périodes particulièrement pluvieuses qui ont impacté l'agriculture.
Historical accounts mention particularly rainy periods that impacted agriculture.
Plural agreement with 'périodes' (feminine plural).
L'atmosphère mélancolique de la ville était accentuée par un ciel perpétuellement pluvieux.
The city's melancholic atmosphere was accentuated by a perpetually rainy sky.
'Pluvieux' used to enhance mood with 'ciel' (masculine singular).
Les contes de fées dépeignent souvent des forêts enchantées sous un jour étrangement pluvieux, ajoutant au mystère.
Fairy tales often depict enchanted forests under a strangely rainy light, adding to the mystery.
'Pluvieux' used metaphorically with 'jour' (masculine singular) for atmosphere.
Il a fallu composer avec un environnement intrinsèquement pluvieux, dictant le rythme de vie.
It was necessary to cope with an intrinsically rainy environment, dictating the rhythm of life.
'Pluvieux' describing 'environnement' (masculine singular) with adverb 'intrinsèquement'.
Les peintres impressionnistes ont souvent cherché à capturer la fugacité des lumières par temps pluvieux.
Impressionist painters often sought to capture the fleetingness of light in rainy weather.
'Pluvieux' used with 'temps' (masculine singular).
La monotonie des journées pluvieuses contrastait avec l'effervescence des soirées d'été.
The monotony of rainy days contrasted with the effervescence of summer evenings.
Plural agreement with 'journées' (feminine plural) in a comparative context.
Leur projet artistique explorait la résilience face à un climat inexorablement pluvieux.
Their artistic project explored resilience in the face of an inexorably rainy climate.
'Pluvieux' describing 'climat' (masculine singular) with adverb 'inexorablement'.
Il y a une certaine beauté austère dans les paysages urbains par temps pluvieux.
There is a certain austere beauty in urban landscapes in rainy weather.
'Pluvieux' used with 'temps' (masculine singular) to describe aesthetic.
L'influence d'un environnement pluvieux sur la psyché humaine est un sujet d'étude fascinant.
The influence of a rainy environment on the human psyche is a fascinating subject of study.
'Pluvieux' describing 'environnement' (masculine singular).
La prose de l'auteur évoquait une atmosphère de torpeur, presque de désespoir, amplifiée par un décor continuellement pluvieux.
The author's prose evoked an atmosphere of torpor, almost of despair, amplified by a continually rainy setting.
'Pluvieux' used with 'décor' (masculine singular) in a sophisticated literary context.
Les chroniques médiévales font état de famines récurrentes, souvent attribuées à des saisons anormalement pluvieuses.
Medieval chronicles report recurrent famines, often attributed to abnormally rainy seasons.
Plural agreement with 'saisons' (feminine plural) in a historical context.
Il est aisé de tomber dans une complaisance morose lors de périodes prolongées de temps pluvieux.
It is easy to fall into morose complacency during prolonged periods of rainy weather.
'Pluvieux' used with 'temps' (masculine singular) to describe psychological impact.
L'esthétique du film s'est délibérément ancrée dans une palette de couleurs sombres et un environnement visuellement pluvieux.
The film's aesthetic deliberately anchored itself in a palette of dark colors and a visually rainy environment.
'Pluvieux' describing 'environnement' (masculine singular) with adverb 'visuellement'.
La nature, dans sa splendeur brute, se révèle particulièrement saisissante sous un manteau pluvieux.
Nature, in its raw splendor, reveals itself particularly striking under a rainy mantle.
'Pluvieux' used metaphorically with 'manteau' (masculine singular).
Les conséquences d'un climat résolument pluvieux sur les écosystèmes fragiles sont souvent sous-estimées.
The consequences of a resolutely rainy climate on fragile ecosystems are often underestimated.
'Pluvieux' describing 'climat' (masculine singular) with adverb 'résolument'.
Il existe une corrélation indéniable entre les périodes excessivement pluvieuses et l'augmentation des maladies fongiques.
There is an undeniable correlation between excessively rainy periods and the increase in fungal diseases.
Plural agreement with 'périodes' (feminine plural) in a scientific context.
L'artiste a capturé l'essence des rues désertes, baignées dans une lumière diffuse et un air perpétuellement pluvieux.
The artist captured the essence of deserted streets, bathed in a diffused light and perpetually rainy air.
'Pluvieux' describing 'air' (masculine singular) with adverb 'perpétuellement'.
समानार्थी शब्द
विलोम शब्द
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
— It is rainy. This is the most common way to describe the current weather condition.
Il fait pluvieux aujourd'hui, n'oublie pas ton parapluie.
— A rainy day. Used to describe a specific day.
Je n'ai pas envie de sortir, c'est une journée pluvieuse.
— Rainy weather. A general term for weather conditions involving rain.
Le temps pluvieux peut être déprimant pour certains.
— It's rainy. A slightly more informal version of 'Il fait pluvieux'.
C'est pluvieux dehors, restons à l'intérieur.
— Weather that is often rainy. Used to describe a region's typical climate.
La Bretagne est connue pour son temps souvent pluvieux.
— A little rainy. Used to describe mild rain.
Il fait un peu pluvieux, juste quelques gouttes.
— Very rainy. Used to emphasize the intensity of the rain.
Nous avons eu un week-end très pluvieux.
— To make rainy. This is less common as a direct phrase, but implies actions or conditions that lead to rain.
Le changement de pression a rendu l'atmosphère pluvieuse.
— In rainy weather. Used to indicate an action or situation that occurs during rain.
Il est dangereux de conduire par temps pluvieux.
— After rainy weather. Referring to the conditions following a period of rain.
L'air est plus frais après un temps pluvieux.
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
'Humide' means 'humid' or 'damp', referring to moisture in the air or objects. 'Pluvieux' specifically means rainy, indicating actual rainfall.
'Mouillé' means 'wet', describing the state of something being covered in liquid. 'Pluvieux' describes the weather condition that causes wetness.
'Pluie' is the noun for 'rain', while 'pluvieux' is the adjective meaning 'rainy'.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
— It's raining cats and dogs. This idiom describes very heavy rain, much more intense than just 'pluvieux'.
Tu ne peux pas sortir maintenant, il pleut des cordes !
Informal— To be under a rainy sky. This can be literal, or metaphorical for facing difficult or sad times.
Après cette nouvelle, il se sentait sous un ciel pluvieux.
Figurative— To have a gloomy or sad mood, often associated with rainy weather.
Avec ce temps, j'ai le moral un peu pluvieux.
Figurative/Informal— To salvage the situation or avoid the worst outcome during difficult times. Similar to 'making the best of a bad situation'.
Malgré la crise, l'entreprise a réussi à sauver les meubles par temps pluvieux.
Figurative/Proverbial— To not be deterred by bad weather or difficult circumstances.
Elle n'a pas peur du temps pluvieux, elle sort toujours.
Figurative— Rainy weather and low spirits. A common association.
Il y a une corrélation claire entre le temps pluvieux et le moral bas.
Common association— Rainy weather is good for plants. A common saying acknowledging the necessity of rain.
Même si ça nous dérange, un temps pluvieux, c'est bon pour les plantes.
Proverbial— To try to make the rainy weather go away, or to try to improve a gloomy situation.
Essayons de faire quelque chose d'amusant pour chasser le temps pluvieux.
Figurative— Rainy wind. Wind that carries rain or feels damp and cold like rain.
Un vent pluvieux soufflait sur la côte.
Descriptive— The sound of rain. Referring to the characteristic sound of rainfall.
J'aime m'endormir avec le bruit pluvieux sur le toit.
Descriptiveआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Both words relate to moisture and are often associated with rainy weather.
'Pluvieux' describes the weather condition of rain falling. 'Humide' describes the presence of moisture in the air or in objects, which can occur with or without rain.
Il fait pluvieux aujourd'hui, et l'air est très humide.
Rain ('pluvieux' weather) makes things wet ('mouillé').
'Pluvieux' describes the cause (rainy weather). 'Mouillé' describes the effect (being wet). You can have 'pluvieux' weather without everything being 'mouillé' (e.g., if you're indoors), and things can be 'mouillé' from something other than rain.
Le parapluie est mouillé car il fait pluvieux.
Both refer to weather phenomena often involving rain.
'Pluvieux' simply means rainy. 'Orageux' means stormy, implying thunder, lightning, and often heavy rain or strong winds. A 'jour pluvieux' is not necessarily 'orageux'.
Le temps est pluvieux, mais pas encore orageux.
It's the direct opposite of 'pluvieux'.
'Sec' means dry, lacking rain. 'Pluvieux' means characterized by rain. They are antonyms.
Après une longue période pluvieuse, nous espérons un temps sec.
Cloudy weather ('nuageux') often precedes or accompanies rain.
'Nuageux' describes the presence of clouds. 'Pluvieux' describes the presence of rain. A day can be 'nuageux' without being 'pluvieux', and sometimes it can even be 'pluvieux' with some breaks in the clouds.
Le ciel est nuageux, il pourrait pleuvoir et devenir pluvieux.
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
Il fait + adjective.
Il fait pluvieux.
C'est + un/une + noun + adjective.
C'est un jour pluvieux.
Le/La/Les + noun + est/sont + adjective.
Le temps est pluvieux.
Nous avons eu + un/une + noun + adjective.
Nous avons eu une journée pluvieuse.
Malgré + noun + adjective, ...
Malgré le temps pluvieux, nous sommes sortis.
Par temps + adjective, ...
Par temps pluvieux, il est conseillé de rester à l'intérieur.
Bien que + clause, ... adjective ...
Bien que le climat soit réputé pluvieux, les étés sont souvent ensoleillés.
L'influence de + noun + adjective + sur + noun
L'influence d'un environnement pluvieux sur le moral est notable.
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
विशेषण
संबंधित
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
High
-
Forgetting adjective agreement.
→
C'est une journée pluvieuse.
The noun 'journée' is feminine singular, so the adjective 'pluvieux' must become 'pluvieuse'. Saying 'journée pluvieux' is incorrect.
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Confusing 'pluvieux' (adjective) with 'pluie' (noun).
→
Il y a de la pluie.
You cannot say 'Il y a de pluvieux'. 'Pluie' is the noun for rain, while 'pluvieux' describes the weather as rainy.
-
Using 'pluvieux' for anything that is wet.
→
Mes vêtements sont mouillés.
'Pluvieux' describes the weather condition. If your clothes are wet from rain, they are 'mouillés' (wet), not 'pluvieux'.
-
Incorrect agreement with 'il fait'.
→
Il fait pluvieux.
When using the impersonal expression 'il fait' for weather, 'pluvieux' usually stays in the masculine singular form as it refers to the general state of the weather, not a specific noun.
-
Overgeneralizing figurative use.
→
Le temps est pluvieux.
While 'pluvieux' can be used metaphorically in advanced contexts (e.g., a 'mood'), for learners, it's crucial to stick to its primary meaning of describing actual rain.
सुझाव
Master the 'eu' sound
The final sound in 'pluvieux' is a French 'eu'. Practice saying 'feu' or 'deux' to get the feel of it. Remember to round your lips and aim for a sound similar to the 'u' in 'fur'.
Don't forget adjective agreement
When 'pluvieux' describes a noun, ensure it matches its gender and number. 'Un jour pluvieux' vs. 'une saison pluvieuse'.
Connect to 'pluie'
Remember that 'pluvieux' (rainy) comes from 'pluie' (rain). This connection can help you recall the meaning and usage.
Use 'Il fait...' for weather
The most common and natural way to talk about the current weather is 'Il fait...' followed by the adjective. So, 'Il fait pluvieux' is your go-to phrase.
Listen in weather forecasts
Weather reports are an excellent source for hearing 'pluvieux' used naturally. Pay attention to how it's used in context with other weather terms.
Visualize rain
Create a mental image of rain falling heavily when you see or hear the word 'pluvieux'. This visual link can strengthen your memory.
Describe your surroundings
Whenever you see rain, try to describe it in French using 'pluvieux'. Even if it's just to yourself, this active recall is very effective.
Differentiate from 'humide' and 'mouillé'
Understand that 'pluvieux' is about rain, 'humide' is about dampness in the air, and 'mouillé' is about being wet. They are related but distinct.
Know the opposite
Knowing the antonyms like 'ensoleillé' (sunny) and 'sec' (dry) helps solidify the meaning of 'pluvieux' by contrast.
Watch for literary uses
In literature, 'pluvieux' might describe a mood. Be aware of this subtle extension of meaning, though stick to the literal weather meaning for A1-B2 levels.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Imagine a 'P' for 'Pouring' rain, and 'LUV' sounds like 'love' because you might 'love' the sound of rain, and 'IEUX' sounds like 'eaux' (waters). So, 'Pouring Love Waters'. Or, picture a cloud with a face looking sad and saying 'Ploo-vie-euh?' (like 'poor me, it's raining?').
दृश्य संबंध
Picture a very dark, heavy rain cloud with the word 'PLUVIEUX' written across it in dripping letters. You could also imagine a person holding a large umbrella, looking out at a 'pluvieux' scene.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to describe the weather outside your window for three consecutive days using only 'pluvieux' and its variations, or its antonyms.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
The word 'pluvieux' comes from the Latin word 'pluvius', which means 'rainy'. This Latin word itself is derived from 'pluvia', meaning 'rain'.
मूल अर्थ: Rainy
Indo-European > Italic > Latin > Romance > Frenchसांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
The word itself is neutral and purely descriptive of weather. However, the *impact* of rainy weather can have social and economic consequences (e.g., on agriculture, tourism, or outdoor events), which might be discussed with varying degrees of concern or acceptance.
In English-speaking cultures, 'rainy' is similarly used to describe weather and can evoke similar feelings of coziness or disruption. The frequency and intensity of rain vary greatly by region, influencing how often the word is used and its associated cultural connotations.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Weather Forecasts
- Il fera pluvieux demain.
- Le temps sera pluvieux.
- Attention, journée pluvieuse.
Daily Conversations about Weather
- Il fait pluvieux aujourd'hui.
- C'est une journée pluvieuse.
- J'aime le temps pluvieux.
Travel Planning
- La saison est pluvieuse ici.
- Prévoyez des vêtements pour temps pluvieux.
- Évitez la période la plus pluvieuse.
Describing Past Events
- Nous avons eu un week-end pluvieux.
- Mon enfance a été marquée par des hivers pluvieux.
- C'était une soirée pluvieuse.
Expressing Feelings about Weather
- Le temps pluvieux me rend triste.
- J'adore les journées pluvieuses pour rester à la maison.
- Ce temps pluvieux est déprimant.
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"Comment est le temps chez toi aujourd'hui ? Est-ce qu'il fait pluvieux ?"
"Quel est ton temps préféré : ensoleillé, pluvieux, ou autre chose ?"
"Qu'est-ce que tu aimes faire quand il fait pluvieux dehors ?"
"As-tu déjà visité un endroit connu pour son climat très pluvieux ?"
"Préfères-tu la pluie fine ou les grosses averses quand il fait pluvieux ?"
डायरी विषय
Décris le temps qu'il fait aujourd'hui en utilisant le mot 'pluvieux' si nécessaire. Qu'est-ce que cela t'inspire ?
Raconte une journée pluvieuse mémorable de ton passé. Qu'as-tu fait ?
Si tu pouvais choisir le temps pour tes prochaines vacances, préférerais-tu un climat pluvieux ou ensoleillé ? Explique pourquoi.
Comment le temps pluvieux affecte-t-il ton humeur ou tes activités ? Écris quelques phrases.
Imagine un personnage qui aime particulièrement le temps pluvieux. Décris sa personnalité et pourquoi il aime ça.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवाल'Pluie' is the noun meaning 'rain' (the precipitation itself). 'Pluvieux' is the adjective meaning 'rainy', used to describe the weather or a period of time characterized by rain. For example, 'Il y a de la pluie' (There is rain), but 'Le temps est pluvieux' (The weather is rainy).
'Pluvieux' is an adjective and must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. For masculine singular nouns, it's 'pluvieux' (e.g., 'un ciel pluvieux'). For feminine singular nouns, it's 'pluvieuse' (e.g., 'une journée pluvieuse'). For masculine plural nouns, it's 'pluvieux' (e.g., 'des jours pluvieux'). For feminine plural nouns, it's 'pluvieuses' (e.g., 'des saisons pluvieuses').
Both are common and correct ways to say 'It is rainy.' 'Il fait pluvieux' is perhaps the most frequent and direct way to describe the current weather. 'Le temps est pluvieux' also works perfectly and is slightly more formal. Both are understood by native speakers.
Primarily, 'pluvieux' is used for weather. While you might encounter figurative uses in literature (e.g., describing a 'mood' as 'pluvieux'), in everyday language, it strictly pertains to rain and rainy conditions.
The main antonyms for 'pluvieux' are 'ensoleillé' (sunny), 'clair' (clear/fair), and 'sec' (dry). These describe weather conditions without rain.
Yes, 'pluvieux' is a very common and essential word for describing weather in French. You will encounter it frequently in daily conversations, weather forecasts, and general descriptions of climate.
The pronunciation is roughly 'ply-vyeuh'. The 'eu' sound at the end requires rounded lips and is similar to the 'u' in the English word 'fur', but with rounded lips. The stress is on the first syllable: PLU-vieux.
'Pluvieux' simply means rainy. 'Orageux' means stormy, which implies thunder, lightning, and often heavy rain or wind. So, a 'journée pluvieuse' is rainy, but a 'journée orageuse' is stormy and likely rainy.
Generally, no. 'Pluvieux' is for weather. Describing a person as 'pluvieux' would be highly unusual and likely metaphorical, suggesting they are gloomy or bring bad luck, similar to how one might say someone has a 'cloud' over their head.
Some common phrases include: 'Il fait pluvieux', 'une journée pluvieuse', 'temps pluvieux', 'climat pluvieux', and 'saison pluvieuse'.
खुद को परखो 10 सवाल
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The French adjective "pluvieux" translates to "rainy" and is used to describe weather conditions characterized by rain. It is most commonly encountered in the phrase "Il fait pluvieux" (It is rainy) for general weather descriptions. When modifying a noun directly, it must agree in gender and number (e.g., "une journée pluvieuse" for a rainy day).
- "Pluvieux" means "rainy."
- It describes weather with rain.
- Commonly used with 'il fait' (e.g., 'Il fait pluvieux').
- Must agree with nouns when modifying them (e.g., 'une journée pluvieuse').
Master the 'eu' sound
The final sound in 'pluvieux' is a French 'eu'. Practice saying 'feu' or 'deux' to get the feel of it. Remember to round your lips and aim for a sound similar to the 'u' in 'fur'.
Don't forget adjective agreement
When 'pluvieux' describes a noun, ensure it matches its gender and number. 'Un jour pluvieux' vs. 'une saison pluvieuse'.
Connect to 'pluie'
Remember that 'pluvieux' (rainy) comes from 'pluie' (rain). This connection can help you recall the meaning and usage.
Use 'Il fait...' for weather
The most common and natural way to talk about the current weather is 'Il fait...' followed by the adjective. So, 'Il fait pluvieux' is your go-to phrase.
संबंधित सामग्री
weather के और शब्द
abondant
B1प्रचुर मात्रा में उपलब्ध; बहुत अधिक।
annuel
A2हर साल एक बार होने वाला; वार्षिक। (हर साल एक बार होने वाला; वार्षिक।)
approcher
A1किसी व्यक्ति या वस्तु के करीब आना। स्थानिक या अस्थायी दूरी को कम करना।
aube
B1The first appearance of light in the sky before sunrise.
aurore
B1भोर; सूर्योदय से ठीक पहले का समय जब आकाश रंगीन हो जाता है।
averse
A1<strong>Averse</strong> का अर्थ है अचानक और भारी लेकिन थोड़े समय के लिए होने वाली बारिश या बर्फ़बारी; एक बौछार।
bise
C1एक ठंडी और शुष्क उत्तर या उत्तर-पूर्वी हवा जो विशेष रूप से स्विट्जरलैंड और पूर्वी फ्रांस में चलती है।
bourrasque
B1झोंका हवा का एक अचानक, तेज़ झोंका है।
brièvement
B1संक्षेप में; थोड़े समय के लिए।
brise
A1A gentle wind.
