A1 Collocation औपचारिक

先生に質問する

sensei ni shitsumon suru

Ask a teacher a question

मतलब

To pose an inquiry to an instructor.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

In Japanese schools, students often wait until the end of the lesson to ask questions to avoid interrupting the teacher's flow and bothering classmates. This is a sign of respect for the group's time. When asking a question, it is polite to start with 'Sumimasen' (Excuse me) and end with 'Arigatou gozaimasu' (Thank you), even if the question was simple. In online settings like Zoom, Japanese students are more likely to use the chat function to ask questions rather than speaking up, as it feels less intrusive. In non-academic settings like a dojo or a traditional craft workshop, 'Sensei' is still the title used, and 'shitsumon suru' remains the standard way to seek guidance.

💡

The 'Sumimasen' Opener

Always start with 'Sumimasen' before asking. It makes you sound much more natural and polite.

⚠️

Particle 'Ni' is Key

Never use 'wo' for the teacher. It's the most common mistake for English speakers.

मतलब

To pose an inquiry to an instructor.

💡

The 'Sumimasen' Opener

Always start with 'Sumimasen' before asking. It makes you sound much more natural and polite.

⚠️

Particle 'Ni' is Key

Never use 'wo' for the teacher. It's the most common mistake for English speakers.

🎯

Use 'Arimasu' for Nouns

If you forget the verb 'suru', you can just say 'Shitsumon ga arimasu' (I have a question). It's equally common.

खुद को परखो

Fill in the missing particle.

{先生|せんせい}_____{質問|しつもん}します。

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

The particle 'ni' is used to indicate the person you are asking.

Which sentence means 'I want to ask the teacher a question'?

Choose the correct form:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: {先生|せんせい}に{質問|しつもん}したいです。

'-tai desu' is the form used to express desire.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.

Student: すみません、{先生|せんせい}に________________? Teacher: はい、いいですよ。

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: {質問|しつもん}してもいいですか

'...te mo ii desu ka' is the standard way to ask for permission.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are reporting to your friend that you asked the teacher a question yesterday.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: {先生|せんせい}に{質問|しつもん}した。

The past tense 'shita' is used for reporting completed actions.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the missing particle. Fill Blank A1

{先生|せんせい}_____{質問|しつもん}します。

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब:

The particle 'ni' is used to indicate the person you are asking.

Which sentence means 'I want to ask the teacher a question'? Choose A2

Choose the correct form:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: {先生|せんせい}に{質問|しつもん}したいです。

'-tai desu' is the form used to express desire.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase. dialogue_completion A2

Student: すみません、{先生|せんせい}に________________? Teacher: はい、いいですよ。

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: {質問|しつもん}してもいいですか

'...te mo ii desu ka' is the standard way to ask for permission.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are reporting to your friend that you asked the teacher a question yesterday.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: {先生|せんせい}に{質問|しつもん}した。

The past tense 'shita' is used for reporting completed actions.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

5 सवाल

Yes, but it's better to use 'shitsumon ga arimasu' or 'o-kiki shitai koto ga arimasu'. 'Sensei' is only for teachers.

No, it's perfectly fine. However, 'kiku' is more common in very casual settings.

質問 (shitsumon) is the act of asking. 疑問 (gimon) is the feeling of doubt or the question itself in your mind.

You can say '{たくさん|沢山}の{質問|しつもん}があります' or '{先生|せんせい}にたくさん{質問|しつもん}します'.

It depends on the teacher, but generally, waiting for a break or the end of class is safer in Japan.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

{先生|せんせい}に{聞|き}く

similar

To ask the teacher (more casual).

🔗

{先生|せんせい}に{相談|そうだん}する

builds on

To consult with the teacher.

🔗

{先生|せんせい}に{教|おし}えてもらう

similar

To have the teacher teach you.

🔗

{先生|せんせい}に{尋|たず}ねる

specialized form

To inquire of the teacher.

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!