A1 · शुरुआती चैप्टर 10

The Dative Connection

2 कुल नियम
1 मिनट
इस अध्याय के नियम त्वरित अभ्यास

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the ability to give, show, and connect with people using the Dative case.

  • Identify the Dative case marker -s.
  • Apply -s to nouns representing recipients.
  • Construct basic sentences with indirect objects.
Give, send, and share: master the Dative connection.

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Introduction to the Dative case (Micemiti). Learn how to express indirect objects and basic 'to' relationships.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly identify and write nouns marked with the Dative suffix -s.

मुख्य शब्दावली (6)

ბიჭი (bichi) boy გოგო (gogo) girl მასწავლებელი (mastsavlebeli) teacher ვაძლევ (vadzlev) I give ვუგზავნი (vugzavni) I send წიგნი (tsigni) book

Real-World Preview

gift

Giving a Gift

Review Summary

  • Noun + s

सामान्य गलतियाँ

You forgot to mark the recipient with the -s suffix. In Georgian, the recipient must have this marker.

Wrong: მე ვაძლევ წიგნი მასწავლებელი.
सही: მე ვაძლევ წიგნს მასწავლებელს.

You must attach the suffix directly to the end of the noun.

Wrong: ვაძლევ მასწავლებელ.
सही: ვაძლევ მასწავლებელს.

Even the object being given often takes a specific case. Keep practicing!

Wrong: მასწავლებელს ვაძლევ წიგნი.
सही: მასწავლებელს ვაძლევ წიგნს.

इस अध्याय के नियम (2)

1

Dative Case Basics

A1
2

The Indirect Object Marker -s

A1

Next Steps

You are making incredible progress. Take a short break, and get ready to master negation next!

Labeling household items with their recipients

Continue to: Not and Never

त्वरित अभ्यास (6)

Choose the experiencer.

____ უნდა წყალი.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: მას
Experiencer needs Dative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative Case Basics

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: მე ვაძლევ წიგნს მეგობარს
Both objects need Dative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative Case Basics

Add the correct Dative suffix.

კაცი -> ____

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: კაცს
Add -ს to consonant.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative Case Basics

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

დედასს უყვარს ყავა.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: დედას
Double suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative Case Basics

Add -s to the noun.

მიეცი წიგნი (მეგობარი)___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: მეგობარს
Add -s to consonant.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Indirect Object Marker -s

Fill in the time.

____ მე ვმუშაობ.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ორშაბათს
Time needs Dative.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Dative Case Basics

Score: /6

सामान्य प्रश्न (2)

It's a phonological rule to make the word easier to pronounce with the suffix.
Yes, for almost all nouns.
पिछला अध्याय
Describing Your World
अगला अध्याय
Not and Never
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