B1 · मध्यवर्ती चैप्टर 34

Reported Speech

1 कुल नियम
10 उदाहरण
1 मिनट

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Shifting tenses and pronouns in indirect speech. Managing complex reporting verbs.

मुख्य उदाहरण (2)

1

Максим сказал, что он сейчас в спортзале.

Maxim said that he is at the gym right now.

रूसी में बात दोहराना (अप्रत्यक्ष कथन)
2

Она спросила, видела ли я её новый пост.

She asked if I had seen her new post.

रूसी में बात दोहराना (अप्रत्यक्ष कथन)

टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (1)

⚠️

The Comma Trap

In English, you can skip 'that' (He said he was tired). In Russian, you MUST include что and you MUST put a comma before it.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी में बात दोहराना (अप्रत्यक्ष कथन)

त्वरित अभ्यास (3)

Find and fix the mistake in the indirect question.

Find and fix the mistake:

Она спросила меня, если я хочу кофе.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Она спросила меня, хочу ли я кофе.
In Russian, reported yes/no questions use 'ли', never 'если'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी में बात दोहराना (अप्रत्यक्ष कथन)

Which sentence correctly reports the command: 'Иди домой!' (Go home!)

Choose the correct indirect command:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Он сказал, чтобы я шёл домой.
Commands are reported using 'чтобы' + the past tense of the verb.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी में बात दोहराना (अप्रत्यक्ष कथन)

Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction (что, чтобы, or ли).

Он сказал, ___ он купил билеты.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: что
Use 'что' for reporting a factual statement.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: रूसी में बात दोहराना (अप्रत्यक्ष कथन)

Score: /3

सामान्य प्रश्न (2)

No, never. In Russian, что is mandatory for indirect statements, and it must always be preceded by a comma.
Generally, no. The word order stays similar to the original question, except ли must follow the verb or the word being questioned.