A0 · शून्य बिंदु चैप्टर 2

The Latin Script with a Twist

6 कुल नियम
1 मिनट
इस अध्याय के नियम त्वरित अभ्यास

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the unique beauty of the Vietnamese alphabet through its distinctive diacritics and sounds.

  • Identify all modified vowels with hats and hooks.
  • Master the unique consonant sounds and their combinations.
  • Recognize how final consonants change the flow of words.
Unlock the script, master the sound.

तुम क्या सीखोगे

Mastering the Vietnamese alphabet and diacritics. Understanding vowel and consonant combinations.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly write and pronounce words containing diacritics like â, ê, and ô.

टिप्स और ट्रिक्स (4)

💡

Use a Keyboard App

Download a Vietnamese keyboard app to type hats easily.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Vowels with Hats (â, ê, ô)
💡

Keyboard Shortcut

Use Telex mode: o+w=ơ, u+w=ư.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Vowels with Hooks (ư, ơ)
💡

Keyboard Shortcut

Type 'dd' for 'đ' on most Vietnamese keyboards.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The D with a Stroke (đ)
💡

Listen closely

Listen to native speakers to hear the aspiration in 'th'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Compound Consonants (ch, nh, th)

मुख्य शब्दावली (6)

cô miss/aunt xe vehicle đi to go nhà house nghe to listen nam south/man

Real-World Preview

home

Greeting a neighbor

Review Summary

  • Vowel + circumflex
  • Vowel + hook
  • đ
  • Consonant + h
  • ng/ngh
  • Consonant at end

सामान्य गलतियाँ

In English, 'd' is 'd'. In Vietnamese, 'd' is 'z' and 'đ' is the 'd' you know.

Wrong: d instead of đ
सही: đi (to go)

Before 'i', you must add an 'h' to the 'ng' to keep the sound.

Wrong: ngi instead of nghi
सही: nghi (to think)

Without the hook, the vowel sounds completely different.

Wrong: Missing the hook
सही: ư (not u)

Next Steps

You have done an amazing job mastering the script! Take a break, and get ready for your first real conversations.

Write out the alphabet 3 times

Continue to: First Encounters

त्वरित अभ्यास (10)

Correct the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

My name is An: 'Ten la An'.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: b
Needs hat and tone.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Vowels with Hats (â, ê, ô)

Fill in the blank.

T_ duy

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Tư duy.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Vowels with Hooks (ư, ơ)

Find the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

bát-s

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bát
No 's' at the end.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Final Consonants (m, n, p, t, c, ch, ng, nh)

Fix the word.

Find and fix the mistake:

mo

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Mơ is dream.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Vowels with Hooks (ư, ơ)

Choose the correct word.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
The word is 'tôi'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Vowels with Hats (â, ê, ô)

Find the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

N-hà is correct.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
It is one digraph, not two letters.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Compound Consonants (ch, nh, th)

Complete the word.

___ịt (Meat)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Th
Thịt is meat.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Compound Consonants (ch, nh, th)

Fill in the missing hook.

C_m

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Cơm is the word.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Vowels with Hooks (ư, ơ)

Fill in the correct final consonant.

Cơm (rice) ends in ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: m
Cơm ends in m.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Final Consonants (m, n, p, t, c, ch, ng, nh)

Fill in the blank: Tôi ___ nhạc.

nghe/nge

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: a
Use 'nghe' before 'e'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Tricky 'ng' and 'ngh'

Score: /10

सामान्य प्रश्न (6)

No, they change the vowel sound.
Use a Vietnamese keyboard.
A diacritic mark.
Use 'w' in Telex.
It distinguishes it from the letter 'd'.
Yes, it is a hard 'd'.
पिछला अध्याय
The Melody of Tones
अगला अध्याय
First Encounters
रोडमैप पर वापस