胳膊
When you're first starting to learn Chinese, it's super helpful to know common body parts. 胳膊 (gēbo) is the word for 'arm'.
Think about how often you use your arms every day – pointing, hugging, carrying things. Knowing this word helps you talk about yourself and others.
It's a straightforward word, so don't overthink it. Just remember 胳膊 means arm, and you're good to go!
The word for 'arm' in Chinese is 胳膊 (gēbo). This is a very common and practical word to know. You'll use it in many everyday situations, whether you're talking about someone's arm, an arm of a chair, or even an arm of an organization. While there are other related terms, 胳膊 is the most straightforward and widely understood way to refer to an arm.
रोचक तथ्य
The character 月 (yuè) when used as a radical often means 'flesh' or 'body part,' reflecting the anatomical nature of the word.
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
我的胳膊有点儿疼。
My arm is a bit sore.
她举起胳膊向我挥手。
She raised her arm and waved to me.
小孩子喜欢抱着妈妈的胳膊。
Little children like to hug their mother's arm.
他的胳膊很结实。
His arm is very strong.
我摔了一跤,胳膊擦破了皮。
I fell and scraped the skin on my arm.
医生检查了我的胳膊。
The doctor examined my arm.
请把你的胳膊伸直。
Please straighten your arm.
他用胳膊肘推了我一下。
He elbowed me.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
他的胳膊很长。
His arm is very long.
我的胳膊有点疼。
My arm is a bit sore.
他举起胳膊。
He raised his arm.
她用胳膊抱住孩子。
She held the child in her arms.
我的胳膊麻了。
My arm is numb.
请伸开胳膊。
Please stretch out your arms.
他胳膊上有一个纹身。
He has a tattoo on his arm.
我的胳膊很酸。
My arm is very sore.
他把胳膊搭在我肩上。
He put his arm on my shoulder.
胳膊肘往外拐。
Elbow turns outward. (Figurative: to favor outsiders over one's own family)
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 月 ('flesh') + phonetic 各 (gè).
मूल अर्थ: Upper arm
Sino-Tibetan, Siniticसांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Chinese culture, a common idiom involving '胳膊' is '胳膊肘往外拐' (gēbo zhǒu wàng wài guǎi), which literally means 'the elbow bends outwards.' Figuratively, it refers to helping outsiders rather than one's own family or group, often implying a sense of betrayal or disloyalty.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालThe Chinese word for 'arm' is 胳膊 (gēbo).
Yes, 胳膊 (gēbo) is a very common and practical word to know as it refers to a basic body part.
胳膊 (gēbo) is pronounced 'guh-buh'. The first character 胳 (gē) is a first tone, and the second character 膊 (bo) is a neutral tone.
胳膊 (gēbo) generally refers to the whole arm, from the shoulder to the hand. If you want to specify a part like the upper arm or forearm, there are other terms, but 胳膊 is the general term.
A good example is: '我的胳膊很长。' (Wǒ de gēbo hěn cháng.) This means 'My arm is very long.'
While there might be slight variations in pronunciation or colloquialisms in different dialects, 胳膊 (gēbo) is the standard and widely understood term for 'arm' across most of China.
You can try to associate 胳膊 (gēbo) with its sound. Some learners find it helpful to imagine something related to the sound 'guh-buh' and an arm. Or, simply practice saying it and using it in sentences often.
胳膊 (gēbo) refers to the entire arm, while 手 (shǒu) specifically refers to the hand.
Pointing directly at someone with your finger or arm (胳膊) can be considered impolite in some situations, similar to in English. It's generally better to gesture with an open hand.
胳膊 (gēbo) is considered an A1 level word, meaning it's a very basic and essential vocabulary term for beginners.
खुद को परखो 24 सवाल
我的 ___ 受伤了。(wǒ de ___ shòushāng le.) My ___ is injured.
The sentence asks about an injured body part, and '胳膊' (arm) fits the context.
他举起 ___ 给我看。(tā jǔ qǐ ___ gěi wǒ kàn.) He raised his ___ to show me.
'胳膊' (arm) is the body part that someone would typically raise.
我的 ___ 有点儿酸。(wǒ de ___ yǒudiǎnr suān.) My ___ is a little sore.
A common physical sensation after activity is a 'sore' arm, hence '胳膊' is the best fit.
小孩子喜欢抱着妈妈的 ___。(xiǎo háizi xǐhuān bào zhe māma de ___.) Children like to hug their mother's ___.
Children often hold onto their mother's arm when hugging.
请伸出你的 ___。(qǐng shēn chū nǐ de ___.) Please extend your ___.
'胳膊' (arm) is a body part that you would typically 'extend'.
他用 ___ 环住我的腰。(tā yòng ___ huán zhù wǒ de yāo.) He put his ___ around my waist.
When putting something around a waist, '胳膊' (arm) is the appropriate body part.
My arm is long.
He raised his arm.
My arm hurts.
Read this aloud:
我的胳膊很短。
Focus: gē bo
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请抬起你的胳膊。
Focus: tái qǐ
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他的胳膊受伤了。
Focus: shòu shāng
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a time you or someone you know injured their arm. Include details about how it happened, the immediate sensation, and any recovery process.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我记得有一次,我的朋友在打篮球时不小心摔倒,导致他的胳膊脱臼了。当时他疼得脸色发白,我们赶紧把他送去了医院。医生帮他复位后,他还戴了几个星期的吊带。那段时间他很不方便,连吃饭都成问题。幸好后来恢复得很好,现在已经完全没事了。从那以后,他打篮球时就更小心了。
Imagine you are explaining to a child how their arm works. Describe its basic functions and why it's important to protect it. Use simple, engaging language.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
小朋友,你知道我们的胳膊有多厉害吗?它就像我们身体的超级工具!我们可以用胳膊抱抱爸爸妈妈,拿好吃的饼干,还可以画漂亮的画。没有胳膊,我们就不能做很多事情了。所以,我们要好好保护它,不要让它受伤哦,玩耍的时候要小心一点。
Write a short personal reflection on the significance of being able to use your arms freely. Consider what daily activities would be difficult or impossible without full arm mobility.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我从未真正思考过能够自由运用我的胳膊是多么重要。每天早上起床,穿衣洗漱,准备早餐,这些看似简单的动作,都离不开双臂的协调配合。如果我的胳膊不能自由活动,我甚至无法独立完成这些日常琐事,生活会变得寸步难行。所以,我真的非常感恩我的胳膊能健康地支撑我完成这一切,这是一种被忽视的自由和便利。
根据文章,以下哪项不是正确锻炼胳膊的方法?
Read this passage:
运动健身是现代人保持健康的重要方式。许多运动,如举重、游泳和篮球,都需要胳膊提供力量和协调性。举重可以锻炼胳膊的肌肉,使其变得更加结实有力;游泳则能全面提升胳膊的耐力和柔韧性。然而,不正确的姿势或过度训练也可能导致胳膊受伤,例如肌肉拉伤或关节炎症。因此,在进行任何体育活动时,了解如何正确使用和保护自己的胳膊至关重要。
根据文章,以下哪项不是正确锻炼胳膊的方法?
文章明确指出,“不正确的姿势或过度训练也可能导致胳膊受伤”,因此这不是正确锻炼胳膊的方法。
文章明确指出,“不正确的姿势或过度训练也可能导致胳膊受伤”,因此这不是正确锻炼胳膊的方法。
“胳膊肘往外拐”这个俗语通常用来形容什么样的人?
Read this passage:
在中国的传统文化中,一些俗语和成语也涉及“胳膊”。例如,“胳膊肘往外拐”形容一个人不帮自己人,反而去帮助外人,含有贬义。另一个例子是“胳膊拧不过大腿”,比喻弱小的一方斗不过强大的一方,强调力量悬殊。这些俗语不仅生动形象,也反映了人们对肢体动作及其背后意义的理解和运用。
“胳膊肘往外拐”这个俗语通常用来形容什么样的人?
文章中明确解释“胳膊肘往外拐”形容一个人不帮自己人,反而去帮助外人。
文章中明确解释“胳膊肘往外拐”形容一个人不帮自己人,反而去帮助外人。
根据文章,仿生机械臂不常用于以下哪个领域?
Read this passage:
随着科技的进步,仿生学在机器人领域取得了显著成就。许多研究团队正在开发能够模拟人类胳膊功能的机械臂,这些机械臂具有高度的灵活性和精确性。它们被广泛应用于工业生产、医疗手术甚至太空探索。例如,在精密装配线上,机械臂可以完成重复且复杂的任务;在外科手术中,它们能够执行人类医生难以实现的精细操作。未来,仿生胳膊有望在更多领域发挥重要作用。
根据文章,仿生机械臂不常用于以下哪个领域?
文章中提到了工业生产、医疗手术和太空探索是机械臂广泛应用的领域,而古代农业显然不在其列。
文章中提到了工业生产、医疗手术和太空探索是机械臂广泛应用的领域,而古代农业显然不在其列。
The speaker is talking about a recovery process.
Listen for an action that signifies agreement after a disagreement.
The action is meant to calm someone down.
Read this aloud:
医生建议我抬高胳膊以减轻肿胀。
Focus: 抬高 (tái gāo)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他一瘸一拐地走着,因为他的胳膊在事故中受了伤。
Focus: 一瘸一拐 (yī qué yī guǎi)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果你感到胳膊麻木,可能是血液循环不畅。
Focus: 麻木 (má mù)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
संबंधित ग्रामर रूल्स
general के और शब्द
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
一点儿
A1a little, a bit
一会儿
A1a moment, a while
一部分
B1part; portion; minority
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)