背景
背景 30 सेकंड में
- 背景 (bèijǐng) means 'background' or 'context' in both physical and abstract senses.
- Commonly used for photo backdrops, background music, and personal history (education/work).
- Frequently appears in the phrase '在...背景下' (against the backdrop of...).
- Essential for professional settings like job interviews and academic analysis.
The Chinese word 背景 (bèijǐng) is a foundational noun that bridges the gap between the physical world and abstract social concepts. At its most literal level, it refers to the 'back scene' or the physical setting behind a main subject, such as the scenery in a photograph or the backdrop of a stage play. However, as you progress in your Chinese studies, you will find that its figurative meanings are even more prevalent in daily conversation, professional environments, and academic discourse. It encompasses the circumstances, conditions, and historical situation that surround an event, as well as the personal history, education, and professional experience of an individual. Understanding 背景 is crucial for navigating Chinese culture, where the context of an action or the lineage of a person often carries as much weight as the action or person themselves.
- Visual Context
- In photography and art, 背景 refers to everything behind the focal point. For example, '照片的背景很模糊' (The background of the photo is very blurry). This usage is straightforward and mirrors the English word 'background' perfectly.
我们需要为这出戏设计一个美丽的舞台背景。
- Personal History
- When discussing people, 背景 refers to their upbringing, education, and work history. In a job interview, an employer might ask about your '教育背景' (educational background) or '专业背景' (professional background). It implies the foundation upon which your current skills are built.
他的家庭背景对他职业生涯的影响很大。
- Situational Context
- This refers to the 'big picture' or the macro-environment. For instance, '在经济全球化的背景下' (Under the background of economic globalization). It sets the stage for understanding why a certain event is happening now.
了解历史背景有助于理解这部小说。
公司正在对新员工进行背景调查。
请简单介绍一下你的学术背景。
In summary, 背景 is an essential term for describing the 'who, where, and why' of any situation. Whether you are talking about the color of a website, the history of a nation, or the qualifications of a job candidate, this word provides the necessary depth to your Chinese communication. It moves beyond the surface level to explore the underlying factors that shape our world.
Using 背景 (bèijǐng) correctly requires understanding its role as a noun that sets the stage. It is rarely used as a verb; instead, it is the object of verbs or the subject of descriptive clauses. Here, we will explore the common grammatical structures and thematic applications of the word to help you integrate it naturally into your speech.
- Structure 1: Noun + 背景
- This is the most common way to specify what kind of background you are referring to. Common pairings include: 时代背景 (background of the times), 文化背景 (cultural background), and 政治背景 (political background).
不同文化背景的人有不同的沟通方式。
- Structure 2: 在...的背景下
- This phrase means 'under the background of...' or 'against the backdrop of...'. It is used to describe the prevailing circumstances during which an event occurs. It is very common in news and academic writing.
在技术创新的背景下,传统行业面临挑战。
- Structure 3: 背景 + 调查/介绍/了解
- When '背景' is the object of an action, it usually involves gathering or sharing information. '背景调查' (background check) is a fixed term in HR and legal contexts.
在开始合作之前,我们需要做一下背景调查。
这部电影的背景设定在二十世纪三十年代的上海。
请把电脑桌面的背景换成一张风景照。
Whether you are discussing a digital 'wallpaper' (桌面背景), a 'musical score' (背景音乐), or a complex 'social background' (社会背景), the word remains consistent in its role. It provides the context that gives meaning to the foreground. By mastering these patterns, you can describe complex scenarios with the precision of a native speaker.
The word 背景 (bèijǐng) is ubiquitous in modern Chinese life, appearing in settings ranging from casual tech talk to high-stakes diplomacy. Understanding the specific environments where this word is used will help you grasp its nuances and cultural weight.
- In the Workplace
- In professional settings, '背景' is most frequently heard during recruitment and project planning. HR managers will discuss a candidate's '背景' to evaluate fit. During meetings, a leader might provide the '项目背景' (project background) to ensure everyone understands the goals and history of the task at hand.
在面试中,他详细介绍了自己的专业背景。
- In Media and News
- News anchors often use '背景' to provide context for international events. Phrases like '在当前的国际背景下' (Under the current international background) are standard for introducing geopolitical analysis. It helps the audience understand the 'why' behind the headlines.
这篇报道提供了关于该事件的详细背景资料。
- In Technology and Design
- If you are using a smartphone or computer in Chinese, you will see '背景' in settings. '背景图片' (background image) or '背景颜色' (background color) are common terms in UI/UX design. Even '背景音乐' (BGM) is a term every social media user knows.
你可以自定义这个应用程序的背景主题。
视频的背景音乐太响了,听不清说话声。
我们需要考虑这个政策实施的社会背景。
From the digital world to the physical one, and from personal stories to global history, 背景 is the word that provides the frame. Whether you're adjusting your Zoom 'virtual background' (虚拟背景) or analyzing a classic poem's 'historical background' (历史背景), you're using a concept that is central to how Chinese speakers organize and understand information.
While 背景 (bèijǐng) is a versatile word, learners often confuse it with other similar concepts or use it in grammatically incorrect ways. Understanding these pitfalls will help you sound more natural and precise.
- Mistake 1: Confusing 背景 with 环境 (huánjìng)
- '环境' means 'environment' or 'surroundings.' While '背景' is the *context* or *backdrop*, '环境' is the *physical or social space* you are currently in. For example, you work in a '办公环境' (office environment), but the '背景' of your project might be a market shift.
错误:这里的背景很安静。(Incorrect: The background here is very quiet.)
正确:这里的环境很安静。(Correct: The environment here is very quiet.)
- Mistake 2: Confusing 背景 with 经历 (jīnglì)
- '经历' refers to specific experiences or events someone has gone through. '背景' is the broader category that includes those experiences. You '经历' (experience) an event, but your '背景' (background) includes your education and family history.
错误:他有很多背景。(Incorrect: He has a lot of backgrounds.)
正确:他有丰富的经历。(Correct: He has rich experiences.)
- Mistake 3: Using 背景 as a Verb
- In English, we might say 'The story is backgrounded by...', but in Chinese, 背景 is strictly a noun. You must use a verb like '以...为背景' (take... as background) or '在...背景下' (under the background of).
这部小说以战争为背景。
他没有相关的专业背景。
By avoiding these common errors, you will ensure that your use of 背景 is both grammatically sound and contextually appropriate. Remember: 背景 is the 'frame' or 'foundation,' not the 'room' (环境) or the 'journey' (经历).
To truly master 背景 (bèijǐng), it is helpful to compare it with other words that occupy similar semantic spaces. This will allow you to choose the most precise term for any given situation.
- 背景 (bèijǐng) vs. 资历 (zīlì)
- 背景 is broad, covering education, family, and context. 资历 specifically refers to 'qualifications' and 'seniority'—the length of time and the specific positions someone has held in a professional field.
- 背景 (bèijǐng) vs. 幕后 (mùhòu)
- 背景 is the context or setting. 幕后 literally means 'behind the curtain' and refers to things happening out of public view, often implying secret or hidden influence (e.g., 幕后黑手 - the hidden hand behind the scenes).
- 背景 (bèijǐng) vs. 情况 (qíngkuàng)
- 背景 is the underlying foundation. 情况 is the current 'situation' or 'state of affairs.' You ask about the '情况' to know what is happening now; you ask about the '背景' to know why it is happening.
虽然他很有资历,但他的学术背景并不符合我们的要求。
我们需要了解这个项目的市场背景,而不仅仅是目前的销售情况。
By distinguishing 背景 from its synonyms, you gain a sharper tool for description. Use 背景 for the foundation and context, 资历 for professional standing, 幕后 for hidden actions, and 情况 for the immediate state of things.
How Formal Is It?
रोचक तथ्य
The character '景' originally depicted the sun over a tall building, suggesting light and shadows, which later evolved to mean scenery.
उच्चारण मार्गदर्शिका
- Pronouncing 'bèi' as 'běi' (3rd tone), which means 'north'.
- Pronouncing 'jǐng' as 'jīng' (1st tone), which can mean 'capital' or 'classic'.
- Mixing up the tones: 'bèijǐng' vs 'běijīng' (Beijing).
कठिनाई स्तर
The characters are moderately common but abstract meanings require context.
Writing '景' can be tricky for beginners due to the number of strokes.
Pronunciation is key to avoid confusion with 'Beijing'.
Easily recognized in context, but watch for tone clarity.
आगे क्या सीखें
पूर्वापेक्षाएँ
आगे सीखें
उन्नत
ज़रूरी व्याकरण
Using '的' to connect nouns
教育背景 (Educational background)
The '在...下' structure for context
在这样的背景下 (Under such a background)
Using '以...为' for settings
以战争为背景 (Set against the background of war)
Noun compounding in Chinese
背景音乐 (Background music)
Verb-Object structure
调查背景 (Investigate the background)
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
这张照片的背景是山。
The background of this photo is mountains.
Simple noun usage.
背景是红色的。
The background is red.
Describing color.
我不喜欢这个背景。
I don't like this background.
Subject-verb-object.
请看背景。
Please look at the background.
Imperative sentence.
背景里有三个人。
There are three people in the background.
Using '里' (inside/in).
背景很漂亮。
The background is very beautiful.
Adjective description.
这是我的电脑背景。
This is my computer background.
Possessive '的'.
背景是什么?
What is the background?
Question form.
背景音乐很好听。
The background music is very nice.
Compound noun: 背景音乐.
你可以换一个背景吗?
Can you change to another background?
Request with '可以'.
这个背景太亮了。
This background is too bright.
Using '太...了'.
他在背景里笑。
He is laughing in the background.
Describing action in the background.
我需要一张白色的背景。
I need a white background.
Noun phrase.
背景里有一个小房子。
There is a small house in the background.
Existential sentence.
他的背景很简单。
His background is very simple.
Abstract usage for person.
请把背景调暗一点。
Please dim the background a bit.
Using '把' construction.
请介绍一下你的教育背景。
Please introduce your educational background.
Formal request.
这个故事的背景是在北京。
The background of this story is in Beijing.
Setting a story.
他在不同的文化背景下长大。
He grew up under different cultural backgrounds.
Abstract cultural context.
我们需要了解事情的背景。
We need to understand the background of the matter.
Contextual understanding.
公司要做背景调查。
The company needs to do a background check.
Fixed term: 背景调查.
在这样的背景下,我们必须努力。
Under such a background, we must work hard.
Using '在...背景下'.
他的专业背景非常适合这份工作。
His professional background is very suitable for this job.
Professional context.
历史背景对理解这首诗很重要。
Historical background is important for understanding this poem.
Academic context.
这部电影深刻反映了当时的时代背景。
This movie deeply reflects the background of that era.
Reflecting context.
在经济全球化的背景下,竞争更加激烈。
Against the backdrop of economic globalization, competition is more intense.
Macro-context.
他的家庭背景对他影响深远。
His family background has a profound influence on him.
Personal influence.
申请人需要提供详细的背景资料。
Applicants need to provide detailed background information.
Formal requirement.
我们不能忽视这个问题的社会背景。
We cannot ignore the social background of this issue.
Social analysis.
背景音乐与画面配合得天衣无缝。
The background music and the visuals match perfectly.
Artistic coordination.
他在政界有着深厚的背景。
He has a deep background in politics.
Implying connections/power.
调查显示,他的背景没有任何问题。
The investigation shows that there are no problems with his background.
Result of an investigation.
在宏观经济背景下,我们需要调整策略。
Under the macroeconomic background, we need to adjust our strategy.
Strategic analysis.
这篇论文探讨了该政策的制度背景。
This paper explores the institutional background of the policy.
Academic research.
由于背景差异,双方在谈判中产生了误解。
Due to background differences, both parties had misunderstandings during the negotiation.
Causal relationship.
他试图通过改变背景来突出主体。
He tried to highlight the subject by changing the background.
Artistic technique.
该事件的背景极其复杂,难以一言以蔽之。
The background of this incident is extremely complex and hard to summarize in one word.
Describing complexity.
法律背景是处理此类案件的关键。
Legal background is the key to handling such cases.
Legal context.
他在学术界拥有无可比拟的背景。
He has an incomparable background in academia.
Superlative description.
我们需要从多维背景去审视这个问题。
We need to examine this issue from a multi-dimensional background.
Multi-faceted analysis.
该作品的创作背景植根于深厚的民族文化。
The creative background of this work is rooted in deep national culture.
Cultural rooting.
在地缘政治背景错综复杂的今天,和平弥足珍贵。
In today's intricate geopolitical background, peace is precious.
Geopolitical context.
他以其深邃的哲学背景,为我们提供了新的视角。
With his profound philosophical background, he provided us with a new perspective.
Intellectual influence.
背景调查不仅是程序,更是风险控制的手段。
Background checks are not just a procedure, but a means of risk control.
Business philosophy.
文学作品往往是时代背景的缩影。
Literary works are often a microcosm of the background of the times.
Literary metaphor.
在技术爆炸的背景下,人类的伦理面临重构。
Against the background of technological explosion, human ethics face reconstruction.
Ethical discussion.
他巧妙地利用了背景信息来增强说服力。
He skillfully used background information to enhance persuasiveness.
Rhetorical strategy.
我们需要溯源该现象的历史背景以求真解。
We need to trace the historical background of this phenomenon to find the true solution.
Analytical approach.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
— Background information or materials.
请阅读一下这些背景资料。
— Background image or wallpaper.
网页的背景图片加载很慢。
— Virtual background (common in video calls).
开会时我喜欢用虚拟背景。
— Deep or strong background (often implying power).
他在这家公司有很深的背景。
— Background knowledge.
学生需要具备一定的背景知识。
— Background color.
背景颜色最好选淡一点的。
— Project background/context.
首先我来介绍一下项目背景。
— Academic background.
她的学术背景非常扎实。
— Family background.
我们不应该歧视任何家庭背景的学生。
— Technical background.
这个职位需要很强的技术背景。
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Environment refers to the physical space; background refers to the context.
Experience refers to what you did; background refers to who you are/where you came from.
Backstage refers to physical theater or hidden support/connections.
मुहावरे और अभिव्यक्तियाँ
— To leave one's hometown (Note: uses '井' but sounds similar to '背景' to learners).
为了生活,他不得不背井离乡。
Literary— A variation of leaving one's home context (rarely used compared to the above).
他离乡背景多年,十分想家。
Literary— Having powerful connections or a strong foundation.
他在当地背景深厚,没人敢惹他。
Neutral— The spirit or context of the times (used like a set phrase).
这件艺术品体现了当时的时代背景。
Formal— Standard term for vetting someone's history.
公司对高管的背景调查非常严格。
Professional— The cultural context (used as a set phrase).
我们要尊重不同的文化背景。
Neutral— Standard term for BGM.
这首背景音乐选得很好。
Neutral— The historical context (used as a set phrase).
这篇论文详细分析了历史背景。
Academic— Supporting documents or context.
请看附件中的背景资料。
Formal— The setting of a story or game.
这个游戏的背景设定在未来。
Neutralआसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Both relate to surroundings.
环境 is the immediate surroundings (air, noise, people); 背景 is the underlying context or history.
这里的学习环境很好,但我的背景不适合这个专业。
Both relate to a person's past.
经历 is a sequence of events (actions); 背景 is a categorical summary (status/education).
他有出国的经历,但他的专业背景是文学。
Both are used in job contexts.
资历 is about time and rank; 背景 is about the nature of one's training and origin.
他资历很深,但背景调查发现他隐瞒了学历。
Both mean 'what's behind'.
底细 is informal and often implies something hidden or negative; 背景 is neutral and formal.
没人知道他的底细,只知道他背景很深。
Both describe a situation.
情况 is the 'what' (current state); 背景 is the 'why' (historical context).
目前的经济情况不好,这有其复杂的历史背景。
वाक्य संरचनाएँ
背景是 [Color/Object]。
背景是蓝色的。
我喜欢 [Noun] 背景。
我喜欢这个桌面背景。
请介绍一下你的 [Type] 背景。
请介绍一下你的教育背景。
故事的背景在 [Location]。
故事的背景在上海。
在 [Situation] 的背景下,...
在经济发展的背景下,机会很多。
这部作品以 [Event] 为背景。
这部作品以二战为背景。
该现象有着复杂的 [Type] 背景。
该现象有着复杂的历史背景。
我们需要深入剖析其 [Type] 背景。
我们需要深入剖析其制度背景。
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
क्रिया
विशेषण
संबंधित
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
Extremely high in both spoken and written Chinese.
-
Using '背景' for 'environment'.
→
环境 (huánjìng)
If you mean the physical air or surroundings, use '环境'. Use '背景' for context.
-
Saying '我背景了这件事' (I backgrounded this).
→
我介绍了这件事的背景。
'背景' is a noun, not a verb.
-
Confusing '背景' with '经历'.
→
经历 (jīnglì)
Use '经历' for things you did, '背景' for the category of your history.
-
Mispronouncing as 'Beijing'.
→
背景 (bèijǐng)
The tones are 4-3, not 3-1. 'Beijing' is the city; 'bèijǐng' is background.
-
Using '背景' to mean 'backstage'.
→
后台 (hòutái)
Physical backstage is '后台'. '背景' is the scene on the stage.
सुझाव
Use with '的'
Always use '的' when describing a specific type of background, like '文化背景' or '专业背景'.
Learn the pairs
Learn '背景' with its common partners like '调查', '介绍', and '音乐'.
Understand the weight
In China, a person's '背景' can imply their social network and influence, not just their skills.
Tone practice
Practice the falling 4th tone on 'bèi' to distinguish it from 'běi' (north).
Stroke order
Pay attention to the stroke order of '景', especially the '日' and '京' components.
Interviews
Be prepared to talk about your '教育背景' and '专业背景' in any Chinese job interview.
Software
Look for '背景' in the settings of your Chinese apps to see it in action (e.g., background color).
Composition
Use '背景' when discussing the composition of a painting or photograph.
News
Listen for '在...背景下' in news broadcasts to identify the context of the story.
Visualizing
Visualize a 'back-scene' to remember that 'bèi' is back and 'jǐng' is scene.
याद करें
स्मृति सहायक
Think of '背' (bèi) as your 'back' and '景' (jǐng) as a 'jing-le' (jingle) or scene. It's the scene at your back!
दृश्य संबंध
Imagine a person standing in front of a giant green screen. The green screen is the '背景'.
Word Web
चैलेंज
Try to describe your own educational background using '我的教育背景是...' in a sentence.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
The word '背景' is composed of '背' (bèi), meaning back or behind, and '景' (jǐng), meaning scene, view, or shadow. It originated from the concept of the scenery behind a stage or a person.
मूल अर्थ: The physical scenery behind a stage or the backdrop of a view.
Sino-Tibetan (Chinese).सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
Be careful when asking about someone's '家庭背景' (family background) as it can be seen as prying into their social status or wealth.
In English, 'background' is often just a list of facts. In Chinese, it can imply social standing and hidden influence.
असल ज़िंदगी में अभ्यास करें
वास्तविक संदर्भ
Job Interview
- 教育背景
- 专业背景
- 背景调查
- 介绍背景
Photography
- 背景图片
- 背景颜色
- 背景模糊
- 背景墙
History/Literature
- 时代背景
- 历史背景
- 文化背景
- 社会背景
Technology
- 桌面背景
- 背景音乐
- 虚拟背景
- 背景运行
Socializing
- 家庭背景
- 背景深厚
- 了解背景
- 背景资料
बातचीत की शुरुआत
"你能介绍一下你的专业背景吗?"
"你觉得这张照片的背景怎么样?"
"你喜欢什么样的背景音乐?"
"在当前的经济背景下,你有什么建议?"
"我们是不是应该先了解一下这个项目的背景?"
डायरी विषय
写一写你的教育背景以及它如何影响了你的职业选择。
描述一张你最喜欢的照片,并详细说明它的背景。
讨论一下在你国家当前的社会背景下,年轻人面临的挑战。
如果你可以改变你的专业背景,你会选择学习什么?为什么?
分析一部你喜欢的电影,谈谈它的时代背景对剧情的影响。
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालYes, it is very common to use it for a person's education, work history, or family status. For example, '教育背景' (educational background).
The tones are different. '背景' is bèijǐng (4th and 3rd tones), while '北京' is běijīng (3rd and 1st tones).
It is neutral and can be used in any register, from casual talk about photos to formal academic papers.
It is '背景音乐' (bèijǐng yīnyuè).
No, it is strictly a noun. You must use it with verbs like '介绍' (introduce) or '调查' (investigate).
It means someone has powerful connections or a very strong, influential background.
It is '背景调查' (bèijǐng diàochá).
Yes, '桌面背景' (zhuōmiàn bèijǐng) means desktop wallpaper.
Yes, '历史背景' (lìshǐ bèijǐng) is a standard term for historical context.
It refers to the general social and political environment of a specific time period.
खुद को परखो 200 सवाल
Write a sentence using '背景' to describe a photo.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using '教育背景' in a job interview context.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use '在...背景下' to describe a current event.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe the background of a famous movie you know.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using '背景调查'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Explain why '背景' is important in understanding history.
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Write a sentence about '背景音乐'.
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Use '文化背景' in a sentence about communication.
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Describe your '专业背景'.
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Write a sentence using '背景资料'.
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Compare '背景' and '环境' in two sentences.
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Write a sentence using '时代背景'.
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Use '背景' to describe a person's connections.
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Write a sentence about '桌面背景'.
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Explain the '背景' of a recent project you worked on.
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Write a sentence using '背景知识'.
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Use '以...为背景' in a sentence.
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Write a sentence about '背景颜色'.
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Describe a '复杂的背景'.
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Write a sentence using '学术背景'.
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Introduce your educational background in Chinese.
Read this aloud:
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Describe the background of your favorite photo.
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Talk about the background music you like.
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Explain the background of a problem you solved.
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Discuss the cultural background of your hometown.
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Describe the historical background of a famous place.
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How do you feel about background checks in jobs?
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What is the background of the current economic situation?
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Describe a movie's background setting.
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Explain why background knowledge is important for students.
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Talk about your professional background.
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Describe the background color of your room.
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Discuss the background of a news story you read.
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How do different backgrounds affect teamwork?
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Describe a virtual background you often use.
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Talk about the era background of a book.
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Explain the background of a traditional festival.
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Describe the background of a painting.
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Discuss the importance of background research.
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Talk about a person with a 'deep background'.
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Listen and identify the word: 背景 (Audio: bèijǐng)
Listen: 他的教育背景很好。 What is good?
Listen: 背景音乐太响了。 What is too loud?
Listen: 我们要做背景调查。 What are they doing?
Listen: 故事的背景在上海。 Where is the story set?
Listen: 换个背景图片吧。 What should be changed?
Listen: 历史背景很重要。 What is important?
Listen: 他的背景很复杂。 How is his background?
Listen: 在全球化的背景下。 What is the context?
Listen: 背景颜色是白的。 What color is it?
Listen: 介绍一下背景资料。 What should be introduced?
Listen: 虚拟背景很方便。 What is convenient?
Listen: 专业背景不符合。 What doesn't match?
Listen: 时代背景变了。 What changed?
Listen: 了解他的背景。 What should we do?
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
背景 (bèijǐng) is a multi-functional noun that provides the 'frame' for understanding people and events. Whether you are describing a photo's scenery or a candidate's professional history (专业背景), this word is your go-to for establishing context.
- 背景 (bèijǐng) means 'background' or 'context' in both physical and abstract senses.
- Commonly used for photo backdrops, background music, and personal history (education/work).
- Frequently appears in the phrase '在...背景下' (against the backdrop of...).
- Essential for professional settings like job interviews and academic analysis.
Use with '的'
Always use '的' when describing a specific type of background, like '文化背景' or '专业背景'.
Learn the pairs
Learn '背景' with its common partners like '调查', '介绍', and '音乐'.
Understand the weight
In China, a person's '背景' can imply their social network and influence, not just their skills.
Tone practice
Practice the falling 4th tone on 'bèi' to distinguish it from 'běi' (north).
उदाहरण
在开始讨论之前,请先介绍一下研究背景。
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
संबंधित मुहावरे
academic के और शब्द
缺席
B1किसी ऐसे स्थान या कार्यक्रम से अनुपस्थित रहना जहाँ आपकी उपस्थिति अपेक्षित हो।
抽象的
A2जो भौतिक न हो, बल्कि एक विचार या अवधारणा हो।
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1अकादमिकरण: किसी चीज़ को अकादमिक या शास्त्रीय बनाने की प्रक्रिया।
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1एक अकादमिक पत्रिका एक आवधिक प्रकाशन है जिसमें विद्वत्तापूर्ण लेख होते हैं।
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.