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A2 adjective

自私

zìsī
इसका अभ्यास करें उदाहरण

स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण

1

他太自私了，总是只考虑自己的感受。

He is too selfish, always only considering his own feelings.

太...了 (tài...le) is used to express 'too much' or 'excessively'. 总是 (zǒngshì) means 'always'.

2

这种自私的行为会伤害到别人。

This kind of selfish behavior will hurt others.

这种 (zhè zhǒng) means 'this kind of'. 行为 (xíngwéi) means 'behavior'. 会 (huì) indicates a future action or possibility.

3

她因为自私，失去了很多朋友。

Because of her selfishness, she lost many friends.

因为...所以... (yīnwèi...suǒyǐ...) is a common structure for 'because...therefore...'. 失去 (shīqù) means 'to lose'.

4

我们不应该只顾自己的利益，那样太自私了。

We should not only care about our own interests; that's too selfish.

不应该 (bù yīnggāi) means 'should not'. 只顾 (zhǐgù) means 'only care about'. 利益 (lìyì) means 'interests'.

5

他从来不分享，真是个自私的人。

He never shares; he's really a selfish person.

从来不 (cónglái bù) means 'never'. 分享 (fēnxiǎng) means 'to share'. 真是 (zhēnshì) means 'really' or 'truly'.

6

她的父母认为她有点自私，需要学会关心他人。

Her parents think she is a bit selfish and needs to learn to care for others.

认为 (rènwéi) means 'to think' or 'to believe'. 有点 (yǒudiǎn) means 'a bit' or 'somewhat'. 需要 (xūyào) means 'to need'. 学会 (xuéhuì) means 'to learn how to'.

7

面对这样的困境，自私只会让情况更糟。

Facing such a predicament, selfishness will only make the situation worse.

面对 (miànduì) means 'to face'. 困境 (kùnjìng) means 'predicament' or 'difficulty'. 只会 (zhǐ huì) means 'will only'. 更糟 (gèng zāo) means 'worse'.

8

她的决定看起来很自私，但背后有她的苦衷。

Her decision seems very selfish, but there are underlying difficulties for her.

看起来 (kàn qǐlái) means 'it seems' or 'it looks like'. 背后 (bèihòu) means 'behind' or 'behind the scenes'. 苦衷 (kǔzhōng) refers to unmentionable difficulties or reasons.

खुद को परखो 6 सवाल

multiple choice B1

Choose the sentence where someone is acting selfishly.

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 她把最好的食物留给自己。(She keeps the best food for herself.)

Keeping the best food for oneself without considering others is a classic example of selfishness.

multiple choice B1

Which of these actions is MOST likely to be considered 自私?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 为了自己的方便，不顾别人的感受。(For his own convenience, he disregards others' feelings.)

The core of being 自私 is prioritizing one's own convenience above the feelings and needs of others.

multiple choice B1

What is the opposite of 自私?

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 大方 (generous)

大方 (generous) is the most direct antonym for 自私 (selfish), as it implies considering and giving to others.

true false B1

一个自私的人总是先考虑自己的需求。(A selfish person always considers their own needs first.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: सही

The definition of 自私 is caring only for oneself, so prioritizing one's own needs is central to this characteristic.

true false B1

为了保护自己而拒绝分享是自私的表现。(Refusing to share to protect oneself is a manifestation of selfishness.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

Protecting oneself is a natural instinct and not necessarily selfish. Selfishness implies a disregard for others' well-being for personal gain, not self-preservation.

true false B1

如果一个人只想着赚钱，他就是自私的。(If a person only thinks about making money, they are selfish.)

सही! बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: गलत

While an excessive focus on money can sometimes lead to selfish behavior, simply wanting to make money is not inherently selfish. It depends on how they pursue that goal and if it harms others.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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