B2 verb #4,500 よく出る 2分で読める

builder

A builder is a person or company that constructs houses and other structures.

Explanation at your level:

A builder is a person who builds houses. If you want a new room in your house, you call a builder. They use tools to make things strong and safe for you to live in.

A builder is a professional worker. They construct buildings like houses, schools, and shops. You can also use the word to describe someone who makes something grow, like a 'builder of trust' between friends.

A builder is someone whose job is to construct or repair buildings. Beyond this literal meaning, we often use it to talk about people who develop abstract things. For instance, a 'team builder' is someone who helps a group of people work better together.

The term builder refers to both physical construction professionals and metaphorical agents of creation. In business, a 'brand builder' is someone who creates a strong company identity. It implies a constructive, forward-thinking approach to any project or relationship.

While primarily designating a construction professional, builder is frequently employed in academic and professional discourse to describe architects of systems, ideologies, or organizational structures. It carries a connotation of deliberate, systematic effort toward the creation of something durable and significant.

Etymologically linked to the concept of 'dwelling', builder has transcended its origins to become a powerful metaphor for agency and creation. In literary contexts, it may represent a creator or a shaper of destiny. Whether applied to the physical construction of a cathedral or the abstract cultivation of a civilization, the term embodies the human impulse to structure, organize, and elevate the environment.

30秒でわかる単語

  • A builder constructs physical buildings.
  • Metaphorically, it means someone who creates abstract concepts.
  • The word is a regular count noun.
  • It is common in both professional and casual English.

When you hear the word builder, you probably think of someone wearing a hard hat, working on a construction site. That is definitely the most common meaning! A builder is someone whose job is to construct, repair, or renovate buildings.

However, the word is quite flexible. We also use it metaphorically to describe people who create things that aren't physical. For example, a teacher is a builder of minds, and a mentor is a builder of confidence. It implies a process of assembly, improvement, and long-term creation.

The word builder comes from the Old English word 'byldan', which means to build or construct. It is deeply rooted in Germanic languages, sharing a history with words like 'bold' and 'dwelling'.

Historically, a builder was someone who 'made a dwelling'. Over centuries, the term evolved from simply making houses to describing anyone who constructs systems, businesses, or even abstract legacies. It’s fascinating how a word that started with literal wood and stone now describes the architects of our digital and social worlds.

In casual conversation, you will mostly hear builder used in the context of home improvement. You might say, 'We hired a builder to fix our roof.' It is a neutral, professional term.

In more formal or literary contexts, you will see it used metaphorically. Phrases like 'a builder of empires' or 'a builder of consensus' are common. It suggests someone who is proactive, constructive, and focused on growth.

1. Empire builder: Someone who tries to increase their power or influence. 2. Character builder: An experience that teaches you resilience. 3. Body builder: Someone who exercises to increase muscle mass. 4. Bridge builder: A person who brings opposing groups together. 5. Confidence builder: An activity that makes you feel more capable.

The word builder is a regular count noun. Its plural form is builders. In terms of pronunciation, the stress is on the first syllable: BIL-der. The 'u' is silent in many dialects, leading to the sound /bɪldər/.

It is often used with articles: 'The builder is coming today' or 'She is a talented builder.' It rhymes with 'milder' and 'gilder', making it quite easy to remember for English learners.

Fun Fact

The word is related to 'dwelling', suggesting that the original builders were house-makers.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈbɪldə/

short 'i' sound, silent 'r' at end

US /ˈbɪldər/

short 'i' sound, rhotic 'r' at end

Common Errors

  • pronouncing the 'u' as in 'bull'
  • stressing the second syllable
  • adding an extra 'i' sound

Rhymes With

milder gilder wilder childer fielder

Difficulty Rating

読解 1/5

easy

Writing 2/5

medium

Speaking 2/5

medium

リスニング 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

house work tool

Learn Next

construction architecture renovation

上級

infrastructure edifice

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

A builder, two builders.

Subject-Verb Agreement

The builder works.

Articles

The builder is here.

Examples by Level

1

The builder is at my house.

The person who builds is at my home.

Use 'the' for a specific person.

2

...

3

...

4

...

5

...

6

...

7

...

8

...

1

The builder finished the wall.

2

He is a good builder.

3

We need a builder for the garage.

4

The builder has many tools.

5

She is a house builder.

6

The builder works all day.

7

Is he a professional builder?

8

The builder fixed the door.

1

She is a great team builder.

2

The builder provided a quote for the work.

3

He is a builder of strong relationships.

4

The company is a major builder of homes.

5

We need a builder to renovate the kitchen.

6

He acts as a character builder for the kids.

7

The builder used high-quality bricks.

8

She is a builder of community spirit.

1

He is an empire builder in the tech industry.

2

The architect and the builder disagreed on the design.

3

This experience was a real character builder.

4

She is a builder of consensus in the parliament.

5

The builder is behind schedule.

6

He is a builder of innovative software solutions.

7

The builder specializes in historic restorations.

8

She is a builder of global trade networks.

1

He is a builder of complex financial models.

2

The organization is a builder of international cooperation.

3

She is a builder of modern political movements.

4

The builder of the cathedral remains anonymous.

5

He is a builder of lasting legacies.

6

The company is a builder of sustainable cities.

7

She is a builder of intellectual capital.

8

The builder of the theory is unknown.

1

He is a builder of civilizations, shaping history through his vision.

2

The builder of the project faced immense structural challenges.

3

She is a builder of human potential in her students.

4

The builder of the constitution sought to create a lasting framework.

5

He is a builder of myths and legends.

6

The builder of the empire left a complex inheritance.

7

She is a builder of social cohesion in divided times.

8

The builder of the bridge connected two distant cultures.

反対語

destroyer demolisher

よく使う組み合わせ

home builder
team builder
character builder
professional builder
expert builder
local builder
empire builder
bridge builder
skilled builder
trusted builder

Idioms & Expressions

"Rome wasn't built in a day"

Great things take time to create.

Don't rush the process; Rome wasn't built in a day.

neutral

"Build bridges"

To improve relationships between people.

We need to build bridges between the two departments.

neutral

"Build castles in the air"

To have unrealistic dreams.

Stop building castles in the air and start working.

casual

"Build up steam"

To gain momentum.

The project is finally starting to build up steam.

neutral

"Build on success"

To use previous success as a foundation.

We need to build on our recent success.

formal

"Build someone up"

To praise or encourage someone.

She always tries to build her friends up.

neutral

Easily Confused

builder vs Architect

Both work on buildings

Architect designs, builder constructs

The architect drew the plans; the builder followed them.

builder vs Carpenter

Both work on houses

Carpenter works with wood

The carpenter made the cabinets.

builder vs Developer

Both are in construction

Developer manages the project/money

The developer funded the project.

builder vs Mason

Both work on buildings

Mason works with stone/brick

The mason laid the foundation.

Sentence Patterns

A1

The builder + verb

The builder finished the house.

A2

He is a + adjective + builder

He is a skilled builder.

B1

She is a builder of + noun

She is a builder of trust.

B2

The builder of + noun + verb

The builder of the bridge retired.

C1

They act as a builder of + noun

They act as a builder of community.

語族

Nouns

building a structure
build the physical structure or shape

Verbs

build to construct

Adjectives

built constructed

関連

construction the process of building

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Professional Neutral Casual Slang

よくある間違い

Using 'builder' for an architect Architect
Architects design, builders construct.
Confusing 'build' with 'building' Context dependent
Build is the action, building is the object.
Using 'builder' for a carpenter Carpenter
A builder is a general term; a carpenter is specialized.
Misspelling as 'bulder' Builder
Remember the 'i' after 'u'.
Using 'builder' as a verb Build
Builder is the noun; build is the verb.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Visualize your favorite building and imagine the builder standing next to it.

💡

Native Usage

Use it when talking about home renovations.

🌍

Cultural Insight

In the UK, it is a very common term for a tradesperson.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'a' or 'the' before builder.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'i' short.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't confuse it with 'architect'.

💡

Did You Know?

The word is related to 'dwelling'.

💡

Study Smart

Use the word in both literal and metaphorical sentences.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

B-U-I-L-D: Build Up In Large Dimensions.

Visual Association

A person in a yellow hard hat holding a brick.

Word Web

construction architecture design creation

チャレンジ

Describe a 'builder' of something abstract, like a 'builder of ideas'.

語源

Old English

Original meaning: to build or construct

文化的な背景

None

In the UK, 'builder' often refers specifically to a tradesperson who does brickwork and general repairs.

Bob the Builder (TV show) The Builders (Book)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at home

  • hire a builder
  • builder's quote
  • talk to the builder

at work

  • team builder
  • brand builder
  • consensus builder

in education

  • character builder
  • skill builder
  • confidence builder

in history

  • empire builder
  • nation builder
  • builder of civilization

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever hired a builder for your home?"

"Who do you think is a great builder of community in our town?"

"Is 'character builder' a term you use often?"

"What is the most impressive building you've seen a builder create?"

"Do you prefer to be a builder of new things or a fixer of old things?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you had to build something from scratch.

Describe a person who has been a 'builder' of your confidence.

If you were a builder, what kind of house would you construct?

Reflect on the difference between designing and building.

よくある質問

8 問

No, an architect designs, a builder constructs.

Yes, it is a common metaphor.

Builders.

No, it is a noun.

Old English.

An experience that makes you stronger.

No, it is a neutral job title.

Yes, construction firms are called builders.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

The ___ is fixing the wall.

正解! おしい! 正解: builder

A builder fixes walls.

multiple choice A2

What does a builder do?

正解! おしい! 正解: Constructs buildings

Builders construct buildings.

true false B1

A 'team builder' is a type of construction worker.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

It is a metaphorical term for someone who improves teamwork.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

All matched!

Matching metaphorical and literal meanings.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

Standard subject-verb-object order.

スコア: /5

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