B2 noun #800 よく出る 2分で読める

relevant

Something is relevant if it is important and connected to what you are talking about.

Explanation at your level:

When you talk about something, you want to use words that fit. If you talk about school, talk about books. These are relevant things. It means 'important for now'.

If you have a question, make sure it is relevant to the lesson. This means your question is about the topic. It helps everyone learn better.

In a meeting, you should provide relevant details. Don't talk about things that don't matter. Being relevant shows you are listening and prepared.

The speaker made several highly relevant points during the debate. By focusing on relevant data, you can make your argument much stronger and more persuasive.

The concept of relevance is central to effective communication. In academic writing, you must filter out extraneous information to ensure that every sentence is strictly relevant to your thesis statement.

The relevance of historical texts to modern political discourse is a subject of intense scholarly debate. To remain culturally relevant, institutions must constantly adapt their methodologies to the shifting paradigms of the current era.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Means connected to the topic.
  • Used in professional settings.
  • Always use with 'to'.
  • Opposite is irrelevant.

When you hear the word relevant, think of a puzzle piece that actually fits into the picture you are building. It describes information, ideas, or objects that have a direct connection to the topic you are currently exploring.

In a classroom or a professional meeting, being relevant means you are staying on track. If someone asks about the budget and you start talking about your cat, your comment is definitely not relevant! Keeping things relevant helps people understand your point quickly without getting distracted by extra noise.

The word relevant has a fascinating history that travels all the way back to the Middle French word relever, which means 'to raise up'. It eventually evolved from the Medieval Latin relevare.

Originally, it meant something that 'raised up' or 'relieved' a burden, but over centuries, the meaning shifted toward 'being significant' or 'having weight' in a discussion. It is a great example of how language changes from physical actions to abstract concepts of importance.

You will hear relevant used most often in academic and business settings. It is a high-register word, meaning it sounds professional and precise.

Common collocations include highly relevant, relevant information, and relevant experience. When you use it, you are telling the listener that what you are saying carries real weight and is worth their attention.

While 'relevant' itself isn't usually the core of an idiom, it appears in phrases like 'stay relevant', which means to keep up with current trends. Another is 'make it relevant', often used by teachers to explain why a student should care about a specific topic.

We also use 'relevant to the point' to emphasize that someone is being concise and helpful.

Relevant is an adjective, so it does not have a plural form. It is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable: REL-uh-vuhnt.

A common mistake is to add an extra syllable, making it sound like 're-lev-a-ant'. Remember, it rhymes with 'elephant' if you say it quickly! It is often followed by the preposition 'to', as in 'relevant to the situation'.

Fun Fact

It comes from the same root as 'relieve'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈrel.ə.vənt/

Clear stress on the first syllable.

US /ˈrel.ə.vənt/

Similar to UK, crisp vowels.

Common Errors

  • adding an extra syllable
  • stressing the second syllable
  • swallowing the 'v' sound

Rhymes With

elephant relevant irrelevant

Difficulty Rating

読解 2/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

リスニング 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

topic important

Learn Next

pertinent consequential

上級

germane

Grammar to Know

Adjective Prepositional Phrases

Relevant to...

Examples by Level

1

This book is relevant to my class.

relevant = important for

adjective usage

1

Your answer is relevant to the question.

2

We need relevant information for this project.

3

Is this news relevant to us?

4

The map is relevant for our trip.

5

Keep your comments relevant.

6

He gave relevant examples.

7

The data is relevant.

8

Find relevant facts.

1

Her experience is highly relevant to the job.

2

The teacher made the lesson relevant to our lives.

3

Please provide relevant documents only.

4

That is not relevant to our discussion.

5

We found some relevant studies online.

6

The evidence is relevant to the case.

7

Are these rules relevant here?

8

Stay relevant by reading the news.

1

The findings are relevant to current research.

2

She has relevant skills for this position.

3

The article provides relevant context.

4

Is his opinion relevant to this matter?

5

The committee discussed relevant issues.

6

The evidence is legally relevant.

7

We need to keep our skills relevant.

8

The data is relevant to the outcome.

1

The candidate demonstrated relevant expertise.

2

The policy is no longer relevant in this climate.

3

His argument was not relevant to the core issue.

4

We must ensure the data is relevant and accurate.

5

The historical context is relevant to understanding the play.

6

The information is relevant to the investigation.

7

She made a relevant point about the budget.

8

The study has relevant implications for the future.

1

The relevance of his work to modern philosophy is undeniable.

2

The curriculum should be made more relevant to the digital age.

3

The judge ruled the evidence was not relevant.

4

The discourse remained relevant throughout the conference.

5

She provided a relevant critique of the system.

6

The theory is relevant to multiple disciplines.

7

His insights were highly relevant to our strategy.

8

The relevance of the findings cannot be overstated.

反対語

irrelevant unrelated extraneous

よく使う組み合わせ

highly relevant
relevant information
relevant experience
relevant documents
relevant to the issue
stay relevant
remain relevant
relevant factor
relevant context
relevant evidence
relevant point

Idioms & Expressions

"stay relevant"

to keep up with trends

Companies must innovate to stay relevant.

neutral

""

""

""

""

""

Easily Confused

relevant vs irrelevant

opposite meaning

ir- prefix means not

That is relevant vs That is irrelevant.

Sentence Patterns

A2

Subject + is + relevant + to + Object

The data is relevant to the study.

語族

Nouns

relevance the state of being relevant

Adjectives

relevant closely connected

関連

irrelevant opposite

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Academic Professional Neutral Casual

よくある間違い

relevant to the topic relevant to the topic
Always use 'to' after relevant.
using 'relevant' as a verb
confusing with 'relevantly'
using 'irrelevant' incorrectly
mispronouncing as 're-lev-a-rant'

Tips

💡

Use 'to'

Always follow with 'to'.

💡

Rhyme with Elephant

Say it like 'elephant' to get the rhythm right.

💡

Context Check

Ask yourself: Does this fit the topic?

Memorize It

Mnemonic

REL-evant: RELate to the event.

Visual Association

A puzzle piece clicking into place.

Word Web

connection importance topic focus

チャレンジ

Write three sentences about your day using the word relevant.

語源

Latin

Original meaning: to raise up

文化的な背景

None.

Used heavily in corporate and academic environments.

Used in almost every academic paper ever written.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Work

  • relevant experience
  • relevant skills
  • relevant data

Conversation Starters

"What is a relevant skill for your job?"

"Why is this topic relevant to us?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you heard someone say something irrelevant.

よくある質問

8 問

No, it is an adjective.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

This book is ___ to my class.

正解! おしい! 正解: relevant

It fits the context of school.

multiple choice A2

Which means 'connected to the topic'?

正解! おしい! 正解: relevant

Relevant means connected.

true false B1

If something is irrelevant, it is important.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

Irrelevant means not important.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

All matched!

Match synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

This topic is relevant to...

スコア: /5

Related Content

Communicationの関連語

synscribtion

C1

The process of transcribing or recording text in real-time or in direct synchronization with an audio or video source. It often refers to collaborative, multi-user digital writing or live captioning where text is generated simultaneously with the spoken word.

quote

A1

他の人が言った、または書いた正確な言葉を繰り返すこと。また、仕事の料金を見積もること。

confirm

B2

To provide evidence that verifies the truth or correctness of something previously uncertain or suspected. It also means to finalize an arrangement or a formal agreement to make it definite.

accentuate

C1

To make a particular feature of something more noticeable or prominent. It is frequently used to describe how one thing emphasizes the beauty, importance, or intensity of another.

perceive

C1

感覚を通して何かを認識したり、状況を理解したりすること。

ancedine

C1

Refers to something that is unlikely to provoke dissent or offense, often being intentionally bland, harmless, or inoffensive. In a secondary sense, it can describe something that has the power to relieve pain or distress.

misbrevtion

C1

言葉を短くしすぎて、本来の意味が伝わらなくなってしまった状態。簡潔さを追求するあまり、内容が不明瞭になること。

offer

A1

相手に物や助けを提案して、受け取るかどうか選んでもらうことです。親切心から何かを差し出す時に使います。

overphonate

C1

To articulate speech sounds with excessive clarity, force, or duration, often resulting in an unnatural or exaggerated speaking style. This typically occurs when a speaker is trying too hard to be understood or is overly focused on phonetic accuracy.

anecdotal

C1

体系的な研究ではなく個人的な話に基づいた情報で、しばしば信頼性が低いとされる。

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