意味
To be very busy or overwhelmed with work or tasks.
文化的背景
In France, 'être dans le jus' is widely used in the corporate world to signal a high workload without sounding like a 'workaholic' (which can be seen negatively). It emphasizes the situation rather than the person's ambition. Quebecers use this phrase even more frequently than the French. It is almost a standard way to say 'I'm busy' in any casual context, not just work. In Belgium, you might also hear 'être dans le pétrin' (to be in the kneading trough), which is similar but implies being in trouble rather than just busy. Swiss French speakers use 'dans le jus' but may also use 'avoir le feu au lac' (literally 'to have fire at the lake') to mean there's an emergency, though this is often used ironically.
The 'Chui' Shortcut
In casual conversation, 'Je suis' is almost always contracted to 'Chui'. Say 'Chui dans le jus' to sound like a native.
Preposition Alert
Never say 'dans du jus' or 'dans un jus'. It is always 'dans LE jus'.
意味
To be very busy or overwhelmed with work or tasks.
The 'Chui' Shortcut
In casual conversation, 'Je suis' is almost always contracted to 'Chui'. Say 'Chui dans le jus' to sound like a native.
Preposition Alert
Never say 'dans du jus' or 'dans un jus'. It is always 'dans LE jus'.
Quebec Usage
If you are in Montreal, you can say 'Je suis dans le jus rare !' to mean you are exceptionally busy.
The Kitchen Connection
Using this phrase in a restaurant will immediately earn you respect from the staff; it shows you know the 'lingo'.
自分をテスト
Choose the correct preposition to say you are overwhelmed with work.
Je ne peux pas te parler, je suis _____ le jus.
'Dans le jus' is the fixed expression for being busy. 'Au jus' means being informed.
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'être'.
Hier, nous _____ complètement dans le jus à cause de la panne informatique.
The sentence refers to 'Hier' (yesterday), so the imperfect 'étions' is required.
Match the phrase to the most appropriate situation.
In which situation is 'être dans le jus' most natural?
The phrase originated in kitchens and is perfect for high-pressure, informal work environments.
Complete the dialogue with the most natural response.
Marc: 'Tu viens au ciné ce soir ?' Sophie: 'Désolée, j'ai un gros dossier à finir, _____.'
'Je suis dans le jus' explains why she cannot go to the cinema.
Match the French expression with its English equivalent.
Match the following:
These are all common workplace expressions with distinct meanings.
🎉 スコア： /5
ビジュアル学習ツール
Busy vs. Informed
練習問題バンク
5 問題Je ne peux pas te parler, je suis _____ le jus.
'Dans le jus' is the fixed expression for being busy. 'Au jus' means being informed.
Hier, nous _____ complètement dans le jus à cause de la panne informatique.
The sentence refers to 'Hier' (yesterday), so the imperfect 'étions' is required.
In which situation is 'être dans le jus' most natural?
The phrase originated in kitchens and is perfect for high-pressure, informal work environments.
Marc: 'Tu viens au ciné ce soir ?' Sophie: 'Désolée, j'ai un gros dossier à finir, _____.'
'Je suis dans le jus' explains why she cannot go to the cinema.
左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:
These are all common workplace expressions with distinct meanings.
🎉 スコア： /5
よくある質問
14 問No, it's not rude, but it is informal. It's like saying 'I'm swamped' in English.
If you have a casual relationship, yes. If your boss is very formal, stick to 'Je suis très occupé'.
'Débordé' is neutral and formal. 'Dans le jus' is more colorful and implies a bit of chaos.
Mostly, but it can apply to any situation with too many tasks, like planning a wedding or moving house.
Yes, but it is particularly iconic in France and Quebec.
Only if you are literally inside a tank of apple juice. As an idiom, it's just 'le jus'.
You would say 'Je ne suis pas trop dans le jus en ce moment'.
Yes: 'J'ai été dans le jus' or 'J'étais dans le jus'.
It means 'Keep me in the loop' or 'Keep me posted'. Don't confuse it with 'dans le jus'!
It's much more common in speaking and informal texts/emails.
No, it describes the situation of having too much work, not the speed of the person.
You could say 'avoir du temps libre' or 'être tranquille'.
No, it's 'argot professionnel' (professional slang). It's safe for most casual environments.
It refers to the liquid mess of a kitchen during a rush, or the 'energy' of a situation.
関連フレーズ
être débordé
synonymTo be overwhelmed
être au jus
contrastTo be informed
avoir du pain sur la planche
similarTo have a lot on one's plate
être charrette
specialized formTo be rushing for a deadline
le coup de feu
builds onThe rush hour
