buffet 30秒で
- A self-service meal format.
- A sideboard/cabinet for dishes.
- Always masculine (le buffet).
- The final 't' is silent.
The French word buffet is a versatile masculine noun that English speakers will recognize immediately, yet its usage in French encompasses nuances that span from interior design to culinary traditions and even railway history. At its core, a buffet refers to a piece of furniture used for storing dishes or a meal where guests serve themselves. However, to truly master the word, one must understand its social weight in French culture. Unlike the English perception of a buffet which sometimes carries a connotation of 'quantity over quality,' the French buffet is often associated with elegance, particularly in the context of a vin d'honneur (a wedding reception) or a buffet campagnard (a rustic spread of local charcuterie and cheeses).
- Le Meuble (The Furniture)
- In a domestic setting, a buffet is a sideboard or credenza. It is typically found in the dining room (la salle à manger). Historically, these were heavy oak pieces passed down through generations, serving as the centerpiece of the family home. In modern French apartments, the term still applies to low, long storage units used for tableware.
Maman a rangé l'argenterie dans le buffet du salon.
- Le Repas (The Meal)
- As a meal, the buffet is the ultimate social format. It allows for movement and conversation. You will encounter the buffet froid (cold spread) at corporate events and the buffet à volonté (all-you-can-eat) in specific restaurant styles. Note that in French, the focus is often on the presentation and the variety of 'hors-d'oeuvres'.
Le buffet du mariage était exceptionnel, avec beaucoup de fruits de mer.
When using the word, remember it is always masculine: un buffet or le buffet. It is a stable, high-frequency word that has not changed much since its 12th-century origins. Whether you are discussing home decor or planning a party, buffet is your go-to term for a self-service arrangement or a sturdy piece of storage furniture.
Using buffet correctly in French requires attention to the prepositions and the context of the action. Because it can be both an object and an event, the verbs associated with it change. To describe the furniture, you use verbs of placement like poser, ranger, or ouvrir. To describe the meal, you use verbs of consumption or organization like servir, organiser, or manger au.
- Grammar: Prepositions
- When talking about eating, we say manger au buffet (eating at the buffet). When talking about location, we say sur le buffet (on top of the sideboard) or dans le buffet (inside the sideboard).
Les invités se pressent au buffet pour goûter les desserts.
In a professional or formal context, the phrase dresser un buffet is used to describe the act of setting up the table with food. This evokes a sense of artistry and preparation. In contrast, débarrasser le buffet means to clear the table after the meal is finished.
Le traiteur commence à dresser le buffet dès quatorze heures.
- Compound Usage
- You will often see it paired with adjectives: un buffet garni (a well-stocked buffet), un buffet d'orgue (the wooden case of a pipe organ), or un buffet à volonté.
Ce restaurant propose un buffet à volonté pour seulement vingt euros.
When writing, ensure you don't confuse le buffet (the noun) with the verb buffeter (a rare technical term for leather processing or a sudden gust of wind). In 99% of daily life, you are referring to the food or the furniture.
In France, the word buffet is ubiquitous. You will hear it in various social strata and professional environments. It is a word that bridges the gap between domestic life and the commercial hospitality industry. Understanding where you'll encounter it helps in grasping its register and frequency.
- 1. At Social Gatherings
- Whether it's a baptism, a wedding, or a retirement party, someone will inevitably ask, 'C'est un repas assis ou un buffet ?' (Is it a sit-down meal or a buffet?). The choice of a buffet implies a more relaxed, 'décontracté' atmosphere where people can mingle freely.
On a prévu un petit buffet après la cérémonie.
- 2. In the Travel Industry
- If you are traveling by train in France, especially at larger stations like Paris-Nord or Lyon-Part-Dieu, look for signs for the buffet de la gare. Historically, these were where travelers could get a quick but often high-quality meal before their journey. In hotels, the buffet du petit-déjeuner is a standard part of the morning routine.
- 3. In Antique and Furniture Shops
- If you visit a brocante (flea market) or an IKEA, you will see buffets. A buffet bas is a low sideboard, while a buffet deux-corps is a traditional French piece with a top and bottom section. It is a core vocabulary word for anyone looking to furnish a home.
Je cherche un buffet ancien en noyer pour ma salle à manger.
Finally, in more abstract or poetic contexts, one might hear about a buffet de sons (a buffet of sounds) or a buffet de la vie, though these are much rarer. Stick to the culinary and furniture contexts for 95% of your conversations.
While buffet is an easy word to remember, its simplicity can lead to several common pitfalls for English speakers. These range from pronunciation errors to grammatical slips and semantic confusion with other similar objects.
- Mistake 1: Pronouncing the 'T'
- In English, we sometimes say /bəˈfeɪ/. In French, the final 't' is always silent, and the 'e' takes an 'è' sound (/bifɛ/). If you pronounce the 't', you will sound like you are trying to say an entirely different, non-existent word. Remember: bu-fè.
- Mistake 2: Gender Confusion
- Many furniture items in French are feminine (la table, la chaise, l'armoire). Because of this, learners often mistakenly say la buffet. It is strictly masculine: le buffet. Think of it as 'le' for 'large' or 'lourd' (heavy), which buffets often are.
Incorrect: J'ai acheté une belle buffet.
Correct: J'ai acheté un beau buffet.
- Mistake 3: Over-using 'All-you-can-eat'
- In English, 'buffet' often implies all-you-can-eat. In French, a buffet at a wedding is NOT 'à volonté' in the sense that you can eat forever; it's just the format. If you want to specify unlimited food, you MUST add à volonté. Using just buffet might simply mean a limited spread of appetizers.
Est-ce que c'est un buffet à volonté ? (Asking if it is unlimited).
Lastly, be careful with the word bahut. It is a synonym for a buffet (furniture), but it is much more informal. Using bahut in a formal interior design context might sound a bit out of place.
To enrich your French vocabulary, it's helpful to know words that are similar to buffet but carry different shades of meaning. Depending on whether you're talking about food or furniture, the alternatives change significantly.
- Furniture Alternatives
- Bahut: A more colloquial word for a sideboard.
- Commode: A chest of drawers (usually for clothes, not dishes).
- Armoire: A tall wardrobe or cupboard.
- Dressoir: A more archaic or formal word for a sideboard used to display plates.
Le bahut de ma grand-mère est très lourd.
- Culinary Alternatives
- Banquet: A large, formal feast, usually seated but can involve a buffet.
- Cocktail dînatoire: A more upscale event with finger foods, similar to a buffet but usually standing.
- Self-service (or 'le self'): A cafeteria-style setup, often found in schools or offices.
- Catering (le traiteur): Refers to the service that provides the buffet.
Nous avons opté pour un cocktail dînatoire plutôt qu'un buffet traditionnel.
When choosing between buffet and its alternatives, consider the level of formality. Buffet is neutral and safe in almost any situation. Cocktail dînatoire is fancy, and le self is very casual. In furniture, buffet is standard, whereas bahut adds a touch of rustic or informal flavor to your speech.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The word was borrowed into English in the 18th century, retaining its French spelling and various meanings.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing the final 't'.
- Using an 'oo' sound for the 'u' (it should be /y/).
- Pronouncing the 'e' as a long 'a' (it should be an open 'è').
難易度
Very easy as it is a cognate with English.
Easy, but remember the masculine gender and silent 't'.
The French 'u' sound (/y/) can be tricky for English speakers.
Easy to recognize, but watch for the context (furniture vs. food).
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Nouns ending in -et are usually masculine.
Le buffet, le secret, le poulet.
The preposition 'au' is used for 'at the' with masculine nouns.
Je vais au buffet.
Adjectives usually follow the noun in French.
Un buffet froid (not 'un froid buffet').
Partitive articles are not used with 'buffet' when referring to the event.
Use 'le buffet' (the event) or 'un buffet' (an event).
Silent final consonants are a key feature of French.
The 't' in buffet is silent.
レベル別の例文
Le buffet est prêt.
The buffet is ready.
Subject + Verb 'être' + Adjective.
Où est le buffet ?
Where is the buffet?
Question word 'Où' + Verb + Subject.
J'aime le buffet du petit-déjeuner.
I like the breakfast buffet.
Verb 'aimer' + definite article 'le'.
Il y a un buffet ce soir.
There is a buffet tonight.
Expression 'Il y a' + indefinite article 'un'.
Le buffet est très grand.
The buffet is very big.
Adverb 'très' modifying the adjective 'grand'.
C'est un buffet froid.
It is a cold buffet.
Adjective 'froid' comes after the noun.
Je vais au buffet.
I am going to the buffet.
Contraction 'au' (à + le).
Le buffet ferme à dix heures.
The buffet closes at ten o'clock.
Verb 'fermer' in the present tense.
Nous mangeons au buffet de l'hôtel.
We are eating at the hotel buffet.
Prepositional phrase 'de l'hôtel'.
Le buffet est dans la cuisine.
The sideboard is in the kitchen.
'Buffet' here refers to furniture.
Tu veux aller au buffet à volonté ?
Do you want to go to the all-you-can-eat buffet?
Infinitive 'aller' after 'veux'.
Elle range les assiettes dans le buffet.
She is putting the plates away in the sideboard.
Verb 'ranger' (to tidy/put away).
Le buffet propose beaucoup de choix.
The buffet offers many choices.
'Beaucoup de' + noun.
On a organisé un buffet pour son anniversaire.
We organized a buffet for his birthday.
Passé composé with 'avoir'.
Le buffet est en bois massif.
The sideboard is made of solid wood.
Preposition 'en' for material.
Prends une assiette pour le buffet.
Take a plate for the buffet.
Imperative mood 'Prends'.
Le buffet était si copieux que je n'ai pas pu tout goûter.
The buffet was so plentiful that I couldn't taste everything.
Consecutive clause with 'si... que'.
Ce buffet ancien appartient à ma famille depuis un siècle.
This antique sideboard has belonged to my family for a century.
Verb 'appartenir à'.
Le traiteur a préparé un buffet campagnard pour le mariage.
The caterer prepared a rustic buffet for the wedding.
Compound noun 'buffet campagnard'.
Il est difficile de résister au buffet de desserts.
It is hard to resist the dessert buffet.
'Il est difficile de' + infinitive.
Nous avons chiné ce buffet dans une brocante le week-end dernier.
We found this sideboard at a flea market last weekend.
Verb 'chiner' (to hunt for antiques).
Le buffet de la gare a été rénové récemment.
The station buffet was recently renovated.
Passive voice 'a été rénové'.
Servez-vous au buffet, n'attendez pas !
Help yourselves at the buffet, don't wait!
Pronominal verb 'se servir' in imperative.
Le buffet occupe tout le pan de mur du salon.
The sideboard takes up the whole wall of the living room.
Verb 'occuper'.
Le buffet d'orgue de cette cathédrale est un chef-d'œuvre.
The organ case of this cathedral is a masterpiece.
Technical use of 'buffet'.
Lors du vernissage, un buffet sera offert aux participants.
During the opening, a buffet will be offered to the participants.
Future tense 'sera offert'.
Le buffet à volonté encourage malheureusement le gaspillage alimentaire.
The all-you-can-eat buffet unfortunately encourages food waste.
Noun 'gaspillage alimentaire'.
Elle a hérité d'un magnifique buffet Henri II.
She inherited a magnificent Henri II style sideboard.
Historical furniture style reference.
Le buffet était dressé avec une élégance rare.
The buffet was set with rare elegance.
Verb 'dresser' used for setting up.
On a installé un buffet de rafraîchissements près de la piscine.
A refreshment buffet was set up near the pool.
Noun 'rafraîchissements'.
Le buffet de la cuisine nécessite un bon coup de peinture.
The kitchen sideboard needs a good coat of paint.
Idiomatic 'coup de peinture'.
Le choix au buffet était plutôt décevant pour un hôtel cinq étoiles.
The choice at the buffet was rather disappointing for a five-star hotel.
Adverb 'plutôt' (rather).
L'imposant buffet en chêne trônait au milieu de la pièce.
The imposing oak sideboard sat enthroned in the middle of the room.
Literary verb 'trôner'.
Le buffet de la gare de Lyon, 'Le Train Bleu', est classé monument historique.
The buffet at Gare de Lyon, 'Le Train Bleu', is classified as a historical monument.
Proper noun and historical context.
Le buffet d'orgue dissimulait habilement la tuyauterie complexe.
The organ case cleverly concealed the complex piping.
Adverb 'habilement'.
Le concept de buffet dînatoire permet une plus grande fluidité des échanges.
The concept of a dinner buffet allows for greater fluidity of exchanges.
Abstract noun 'fluidité'.
Il a fouillé dans le buffet pour retrouver l'acte de propriété.
He rummaged through the sideboard to find the property deed.
Verb 'fouiller' (to rummage).
Le buffet de style Louis XV se reconnaît à ses lignes courbes.
The Louis XV style sideboard is recognized by its curved lines.
Passive pronominal 'se reconnaît'.
Un buffet froid suffit amplement pour une réunion informelle.
A cold buffet is more than enough for an informal meeting.
Adverb 'amplement'.
La nappe blanche tombait en cascades sur les bords du buffet.
The white tablecloth fell in cascades over the edges of the buffet.
Metaphorical 'en cascades'.
L'opulence du buffet contrastait avec la sobriété du reste de la réception.
The opulence of the buffet contrasted with the sobriety of the rest of the reception.
Contrast between 'opulence' and 'sobriété'.
Elle a su orchestrer un buffet magistral malgré les contraintes budgétaires.
She was able to orchestrate a masterly buffet despite budgetary constraints.
Verb 'orchestrer' (metaphorical).
Le buffet, vestige d'une époque révolue, encombrait désormais le couloir étroit.
The sideboard, a vestige of a bygone era, now cluttered the narrow hallway.
Apposition 'vestige d'une époque révolue'.
Certains voient dans le buffet à volonté une dérive de la société de consommation.
Some see the all-you-can-eat buffet as a drift of the consumer society.
Noun 'dérive' (drift/downward spiral).
Le buffet d'orgue vibrait sous la puissance des notes de basse.
The organ case vibrated under the power of the bass notes.
Sensory description.
Il est d'usage de ne pas se ruer sur le buffet dès l'ouverture.
It is customary not to rush to the buffet as soon as it opens.
Expression 'Il est d'usage de'.
Le buffet était si chargé qu'il semblait ployer sous le poids des victuailles.
The buffet was so loaded that it seemed to sag under the weight of the victuals.
Rare word 'victuailles'.
Le buffet de mariage s'étirait sur toute la longueur de la terrasse.
The wedding buffet stretched along the entire length of the terrace.
Pronominal verb 's'étirer'.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— A table well-stocked with various foods.
Il y avait un buffet garni de spécialités locales.
— To clear the dishes from the sideboard or meal table.
Aidez-moi à débarrasser le buffet.
— A traditional piece of furniture with two stacked sections.
Elle possède un superbe buffet deux-corps en cerisier.
— The specific section of the meal dedicated to sweets.
Ne manquez pas le buffet des desserts !
— A small spread of food to welcome guests.
Un buffet de bienvenue attend les nouveaux étudiants.
— (Rare/Slang) To take a hit or a shock.
Il s'est pris un sacré buffet dans l'accident.
— The first course served in a self-service format.
Je vais commencer par le buffet d'entrées.
よく混同される語
Sounds similar but means 'budget'. Watch the 'd' vs 'ff'.
The place where you might find a buffet, but not the same thing.
A counter, usually where you order, not where you serve yourself.
慣用句と表現
— To run into something or someone violently; to take a shock.
Il ne regardait pas devant lui et s'est pris un buffet.
informal— Referring to someone with a very broad chest (metaphorical).
Regarde ce type, c'est un vrai buffet d'orgue !
slang/colloquial— (Rare/Old) To be very busy or have a lot to handle.
Avec tous ces dossiers, j'ai du monde au buffet.
informal— To prepare a deceptive or impressive appearance.
Il a dressé le buffet pour impressionner ses beaux-parents.
metaphorical— (Cycling slang) To be unable to follow the pace and drop out.
Dans la montée, il est resté au buffet.
slang— A vast amount of information or skills.
Son livre est un véritable buffet de connaissances.
literary— The variety of experiences life offers.
Il faut profiter du buffet de la vie.
poetic— To stop providing something (food, money, etc.).
La banque a décidé de fermer le buffet.
metaphorical間違えやすい
Both mean sideboard.
Buffet is standard; bahut is more colloquial or refers to a specific bulky style.
C'est un beau buffet. / Quel gros bahut !
Both are storage furniture.
A buffet is for the dining room (dishes); a commode is for the bedroom (clothes).
Mets les assiettes dans le buffet et tes pulls dans la commode.
Both are large storage units.
An armoire is tall and vertical; a buffet is usually horizontal.
L'armoire est pour les manteaux, le buffet est pour les verres.
Both involve lots of food.
A banquet is the event/party; the buffet is the way the food is served.
Le banquet de mariage proposait un buffet froid.
Both used for food.
A plateau is a tray; a buffet is the whole table or cabinet.
Il a pris un plateau au buffet.
文型パターン
Le buffet est [adjective].
Le buffet est bon.
Il y a un buffet [adjective].
Il y a un buffet chaud.
Je mange au buffet de [noun].
Je mange au buffet de la gare.
Ranger [noun] dans le buffet.
Ranger le vin dans le buffet.
Dresser un buffet pour [event].
Dresser un buffet pour la réception.
Le buffet se compose de [list].
Le buffet se compose de divers fromages et charcuteries.
Un buffet de style [style].
Un buffet de style Louis XVI.
Malgré [noun], le buffet était [adjective].
Malgré la foule, le buffet était impeccable.
語族
名詞
動詞
関連
使い方
Very high in both daily conversation and writing.
-
La buffet est bon.
→
Le buffet est bon.
Buffet is a masculine noun.
-
J'ai mangé dans le buffet.
→
J'ai mangé au buffet.
'Dans le buffet' would mean you were physically inside the furniture.
-
C'est un buffet de volonté.
→
C'est un buffet à volonté.
The correct preposition is 'à'.
-
Le buffet est très grande.
→
Le buffet est très grand.
Adjectives must agree with the masculine noun.
-
Pronouncing the 't' like in 'buffett'.
→
Pronouncing it 'buff-ay'.
The final 't' is silent.
ヒント
The Silent T
Always remember that the final T in French is often silent, and 'buffet' is a prime example. Think of 'café' or 'thé'—the ending is similar in sound.
Gender Memory
Associate 'le buffet' with 'le bois' (wood) to remember it's masculine, especially when thinking of the furniture.
Beyond Food
Don't forget the furniture meaning! If someone asks you to 'ranger les verres dans le buffet', they aren't asking you to put glasses in the food table.
The Station Buffet
If you are in Paris, visit 'Le Train Bleu' at Gare de Lyon. It is the most beautiful 'buffet' in the world and will help you remember the word forever.
À Volonté
If you are at a restaurant and want to know if it's unlimited, look for the words 'à volonté'. Just 'buffet' doesn't always mean unlimited.
Spelling
The word is spelled exactly like in English. This is one of the few 'free' words in French spelling!
Wedding Context
At a French wedding, the 'buffet' is the social hub. Use it as a place to start conversations: 'Le buffet est excellent, n'est-ce pas ?'
Buffet vs Commode
Remember: Buffet = Dining Room (Food/Plates). Commode = Bedroom (Clothes).
Old French Roots
Knowing it comes from 'bufet' (sideboard) helps you realize why it's the primary meaning in French.
Level Up
Try to use 'dresser le buffet' instead of 'préparer le buffet' to sound more like a native speaker.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of a BUFF person carrying a heavy TRAY (the ET part is silent) to the sideboard.
視覚的連想
Imagine a large wooden cabinet (buffet) overflowing with a delicious self-service meal (buffet).
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to use 'buffet' in a sentence that includes both meanings: furniture and food.
語源
From Old French 'bufet' meaning a sideboard or a small bench.
元の意味： A piece of furniture used for displaying or serving food.
Romance (Latin 'buffetus' is a later reconstruction).文化的な背景
Generally a very safe and neutral word.
In the US/UK, 'buffet' often implies a cheap, mass-market dining experience (like Golden Corral). In France, it can be very high-end.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
In a hotel
- À quelle heure est le buffet ?
- Le buffet est-il inclus ?
- Où se trouve le buffet du petit-déjeuner ?
- Il n'y a plus de jus au buffet.
In a furniture store
- Je cherche un buffet en bois.
- Quelles sont les dimensions de ce buffet ?
- Est-ce que le buffet est livré monté ?
- Le buffet a trois portes.
At a wedding
- Le buffet est magnifique.
- On se retrouve près du buffet.
- Il y a beaucoup de choix au buffet.
- Le traiteur a bien dressé le buffet.
In a restaurant
- C'est un buffet à volonté.
- Puis-je me servir au buffet ?
- Le buffet froid est délicieux.
- Le prix du buffet est de 15 euros.
At home
- Range les verres dans le buffet.
- Le buffet est trop lourd à déplacer.
- J'ai posé les clés sur le buffet.
- Nettoie le dessus du buffet.
会話のきっかけ
"Tu préfères les repas assis ou les buffets ?"
"As-tu déjà mangé au buffet du Train Bleu à Paris ?"
"Quel est le meilleur buffet à volonté que tu connaisses ?"
"Est-ce que tu as un vieux buffet chez toi ?"
"Qu'est-ce que tu mets généralement dans ton buffet ?"
日記のテーマ
Décris le buffet de tes rêves pour ton anniversaire.
Aimes-tu les meubles anciens comme les buffets en chêne ? Pourquoi ?
Raconte une expérience dans un buffet à volonté.
Pourquoi le concept de buffet est-il si populaire lors des fêtes ?
Imagine que tu dois choisir entre un buffet et un service à table pour ton mariage.
よくある質問
10 問It is masculine: 'le buffet' or 'un buffet'. Using the feminine 'la' is a common mistake for learners.
No, the 't' is silent in French. It is pronounced /by.fɛ/.
It means 'all-you-can-eat buffet'. 'À volonté' literally translates to 'at will'.
Yes, it is the standard word for a sideboard or a dining room cabinet used to store dishes and linens.
It is a restaurant located inside a train station. Some are very famous and high-quality.
'Buffet' is the standard term. 'Bahut' is more informal and often refers to a heavy, old-fashioned sideboard.
The common expression is 'dresser un buffet'.
It is a buffet consisting of cold dishes, such as salads, cold meats, and cheeses.
Yes, 'le buffet d'orgue' refers to the wooden case that houses the pipes of an organ.
Mostly yes, but in French, the furniture meaning is just as common as the food meaning, whereas in English, 'sideboard' is more common for furniture.
自分をテスト 180 問
Write a sentence in French about a breakfast buffet.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'I put the plates in the sideboard.'
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Describe a 'buffet à volonté' in one sentence.
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Use the word 'dresser' and 'buffet' in a sentence.
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Write a sentence using 'buffet' as a piece of furniture.
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Pronounce 'le buffet' correctly.
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Say 'I am going to the buffet' in French.
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Say 'Is it an all-you-can-eat buffet?' in French.
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Say 'The sideboard is in the dining room.'
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Describe the buffet at a wedding you attended.
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Listen and identify the word: [Audio: buffet]
Listen to the sentence: 'Le buffet est prêt.' What is ready?
Listen: 'Pose les verres sur le buffet.' Where should the glasses go?
Listen: 'C'est un buffet à volonté.' Is the food limited?
Listen: 'Le buffet d'orgue vibre.' What is vibrating?
Translate: 'The hotel buffet is open.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Where did you buy this sideboard?'
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Translate: 'We preferred the cold buffet.'
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Translate: 'He is setting up the buffet for the party.'
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Translate: 'The organ case is very old.'
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Say 'I like the dessert buffet' in French.
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Say 'The buffet is in the dining room.'
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Say 'I am looking for an antique sideboard.'
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Say 'Can we eat at the buffet?'
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Say 'The caterer is preparing the buffet.'
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Listen: 'Le buffet est fermé.' Is it open?
Listen: 'C'est un buffet de mariage.' What event is it for?
Listen: 'Le buffet est en bois.' What is it made of?
Listen: 'Il y a un buffet chaud et un buffet froid.' How many buffets are there?
Listen: 'Le buffet d'orgue est classé.' Is it protected?
Translate: 'The buffet is very small.'
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Translate: 'I am putting the glasses on the sideboard.'
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Translate: 'Is there a buffet tonight?'
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Translate: 'We organized a cold buffet for the meeting.'
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Translate: 'The station buffet is very old.'
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Say 'The buffet is delicious.'
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Say 'I am looking for the buffet.'
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Say 'The sideboard is made of oak.'
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Say 'Help yourself at the buffet!'
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Say 'We ate at the station buffet.'
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Listen: 'Le buffet est là-bas.' Where is it?
Listen: 'Un buffet pour cinquante personnes.' How many people?
Listen: 'Le buffet est fermé le soir.' When is it closed?
Listen: 'Il a rangé le vin dans le buffet.' What did he put in the cabinet?
Listen: 'C'est un buffet campagnard.' What style is it?
Translate: 'There is no more bread at the buffet.'
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Translate: 'This sideboard is very heavy.'
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Translate: 'We are having a buffet for the party.'
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Translate: 'I love the hotel's breakfast buffet.'
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Translate: 'The cat is on the sideboard.'
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Say 'I want to go to the buffet.'
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Say 'The sideboard is old.'
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Say 'Is the buffet included?'
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Say 'Wait for me at the buffet.'
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Say 'The dessert buffet is over there.'
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Listen: 'Le buffet est servi à midi.' When is it served?
Listen: 'Il y a du fromage au buffet.' What is at the buffet?
Listen: 'Le buffet est à gauche.' Where is it?
Listen: 'C'est un buffet de fruits de mer.' What kind of food?
Listen: 'Le buffet est trop petit pour la vaisselle.' Is the cabinet big enough?
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
In French, 'buffet' refers to both a self-service meal and a piece of furniture (sideboard). It is a masculine noun and the 't' is silent. Example: 'Le buffet est servi' (The buffet is served).
- A self-service meal format.
- A sideboard/cabinet for dishes.
- Always masculine (le buffet).
- The final 't' is silent.
The Silent T
Always remember that the final T in French is often silent, and 'buffet' is a prime example. Think of 'café' or 'thé'—the ending is similar in sound.
Gender Memory
Associate 'le buffet' with 'le bois' (wood) to remember it's masculine, especially when thinking of the furniture.
Beyond Food
Don't forget the furniture meaning! If someone asks you to 'ranger les verres dans le buffet', they aren't asking you to put glasses in the food table.
The Station Buffet
If you are in Paris, visit 'Le Train Bleu' at Gare de Lyon. It is the most beautiful 'buffet' in the world and will help you remember the word forever.
例文
Il y avait un grand buffet avec beaucoup de choix.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
foodの関連語
à base de
B1〜をベースにした、〜を主成分とする。
à la boulangerie
A2At the bakery.
à la carte
A2定食ではなく、メニューから単品で料理を注文すること。
à la charcuterie
A2At the deli; where cold meats and prepared foods are sold.
à la coque
A2Soft-boiled (for eggs).
à la demande
B1On demand; upon request.
à la poêle
A2フライパンで焼いた；フライパン調理の。
à la poissonnerie
A2At the fishmonger's; where fresh fish is sold.
à la vapeur
A2蒸気で調理されたもの。蒸し料理。
à l'apéritif
B1アペリティフ（食前酒）の時に。食事の前に出される飲み物や軽食について使います。
