A1 · 初級 チャプター 15

Telling Time

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Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the clock and navigate your daily schedule with confidence in Malay.

  • Ask for the time using natural phrases.
  • Identify key parts of the day.
  • Apply time markers to your daily routine.
Time is precious, learn to tell it in Malay.

学べること

Expressing hours, minutes, and parts of the day. Learn how to schedule meetings and talk about your routine.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Ask someone for the time and state the time of day.

ヒントとコツ (1)

💡

Keep it simple

Don't overthink the grammar. Just say 'Pukul berapa' and you will be understood.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What time?': Pukul berapa

重要な語彙 (6)

pukul hour/o'clock berapa how much/what pagi morning tengah hari midday/noon petang afternoon/evening malam night

Real-World Preview

calendar

Checking the time for a meeting

Review Summary

  • Pukul + [Number]
  • [Time] + [Part of Day]

よくある間違い

The word 'pukul' must come first in the question structure.

Wrong: Berapa pukul?
正解: Pukul berapa?

The part of the day acts as a modifier and should follow the time.

Wrong: Pagi pukul tujuh.
正解: Pukul tujuh pagi.

Do not add 'hari' after 'malam'.

Wrong: Pukul sepuluh malam hari.
正解: Pukul sepuluh malam.

Next Steps

You have mastered the clock! Keep practicing your daily routine descriptions.

Watch a Malay news clip and identify the time mentioned.

Continue to: Plurality through Doubling

クイック練習 (9)

Select the formal version.

Which is more formal?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pada pukul berapa?
Adding 'pada' increases formality.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What time?': Pukul berapa

Fill in the blank.

___ berapa sekarang?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pukul
Pukul berapa is the correct phrase.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What time?': Pukul berapa

Fill in the blank.

___ malam.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Selamat
Greeting structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Parts of the Day (Pagi, Tengah Hari, Malam)

Choose the correct question.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pukul berapa sekarang?
Pukul berapa is the standard Malay phrase.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What time?': Pukul berapa

Choose the correct word.

Saya makan ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: pagi
Time word needed.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Parts of the Day (Pagi, Tengah Hari, Malam)

Select the correct time.

Makan tengah hari is at ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: noon
Tengah hari means midday.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Parts of the Day (Pagi, Tengah Hari, Malam)

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Saya pergi di pagi.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Saya pergi pagi
No preposition.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Parts of the Day (Pagi, Tengah Hari, Malam)

Fill in the blank.

Selamat ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: pagi
Standard greeting.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Parts of the Day (Pagi, Tengah Hari, Malam)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Bila sekarang?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pukul berapa sekarang?
Bila is for dates, not current time.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'What time?': Pukul berapa

Score: /9

よくある質問 (4)

Yes, 'jam berapa' is common in Indonesia, but 'pukul berapa' is preferred in Malaysia.
No, it is used for any time-related inquiry, past or future.
No, never use 'di' before these time words.
It is two words: 'tengah' and 'hari'.
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Locating Objects
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Plurality through Doubling
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