Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use 'bhane' after a verb to create an 'if' condition, linking a requirement to a result.
- Attach 'bhane' to the root verb: 'Garchhu' (I do) becomes 'Gare bhane' (If I do).
- The condition clause comes first, followed by the result clause.
- Use 'bhane' for real-world possibilities, not impossible hypothetical dreams.
Meanings
The particle 'bhane' acts as a conditional marker, equivalent to 'if' in English, used to connect a condition to a consequence.
Real Condition
Expressing a likely outcome based on a condition.
“पढ्यो भने पास भइन्छ (If you study, you will pass).”
“काम गर्यो भने पैसा पाइन्छ (If you work, you get money).”
Bhane Conjugation
| Verb | Past Form | Conditional Form |
|---|---|---|
| Jannu (Go) | Gayo | Gayo bhane |
| Khannu (Eat) | Khayo | Khayo bhane |
| Padhnu (Read) | Padhyo | Padhyo bhane |
| Garnu (Do) | Garyo | Garyo bhane |
| Aaunu (Come) | Aayo | Aayo bhane |
| Sutnu (Sleep) | Sutyo | Sutyo bhane |
Reference Table
| Form | Structure | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Affirmative | Verb + bhane | Gayo bhane |
| Negative | Negative Verb + bhane | Gayena bhane |
| Question | Verb + bhane + question? | Gayo bhane ke hunchha? |
| Adjective | Adj + bhane | Ramro bhane |
| Future | Verb + bhane | Aayo bhane janchhu |
フォーマル度スペクトル
तपाईं आउनुभयो भने हामी खानेछौं। (Dinner invitation)
तपाईं आउनुभयो भने हामी खान्छौं। (Dinner invitation)
आयो भने खाउँला। (Dinner invitation)
आइस् भने खाउँ। (Dinner invitation)
Bhane Logic
Action
- Gayo bhane If he goes
State
- Ramro bhane If it is good
レベル別の例文
पानी पर्यो भने घर जान्छु।
If it rains, I will go home.
भोक लाग्यो भने खानुहोस्।
If you are hungry, eat.
पैसा छ भने किन्नुहोस्।
If you have money, buy it.
समय छ भने आउनुहोस्।
If you have time, come.
तपाईंले पढ्नुभयो भने पास हुनुहुन्छ।
If you study, you will pass.
काम सकियो भने घर जाऔं।
If work is finished, let's go home.
बिरामी हुनुहुन्छ भने आराम गर्नुहोस्।
If you are sick, rest.
फोन आयो भने मलाई भन्नुहोस्।
If a call comes, tell me.
यदि तपाईंले मलाई मद्दत गर्नुभयो भने म खुसी हुनेछु।
If you help me, I will be happy.
यदि ढिलो भयो भने हामी ट्याक्सी लिनेछौं।
If it gets late, we will take a taxi.
तपाईंले मेहनत गर्नुभयो भने सफलता पाउनुहुनेछ।
If you work hard, you will find success.
यदि बाटो बन्द छ भने हामी अर्को बाटो जानेछौं।
If the road is closed, we will go another way.
तपाईंले यो प्रस्ताव स्वीकार गर्नुभयो भने हामी काम सुरु गर्नेछौं।
If you accept this proposal, we will start work.
यदि मौसमले साथ दियो भने हामी भोलि हिमाल जानेछौं।
If the weather permits, we will go to the mountains tomorrow.
तपाईंले नियम पालना गर्नुभयो भने मात्र प्रवेश पाउनुहुनेछ।
Only if you follow the rules will you get entry.
यदि समस्या आयो भने मलाई तुरुन्तै सम्पर्क गर्नुहोस्।
If a problem arises, contact me immediately.
तपाईंले परिस्थितिको गम्भीरता बुझ्नुभयो भने मात्र सही निर्णय लिन सक्नुहुनेछ।
Only if you understand the gravity of the situation can you take the right decision.
यदि हामीले समयमै कदम चालेनौं भने नतिजा खराब हुन सक्छ।
If we do not take steps in time, the results could be bad.
तपाईंले आफ्नो लक्ष्यमा ध्यान केन्द्रित गर्नुभयो भने असम्भव केही छैन।
If you focus on your goal, nothing is impossible.
यदि यो सिद्धान्त गलत छ भने हामीले फेरि सोच्नुपर्छ।
If this theory is wrong, we must rethink.
तपाईंले इतिहासको पाना पल्टाउनुभयो भने मात्र वर्तमानको अर्थ बुझ्न सकिन्छ।
Only if you turn the pages of history can the present be understood.
यदि नियतिले साथ दियो भने, हामी फेरि भेट्नेछौं।
If destiny permits, we shall meet again.
तपाईंले सत्यको मार्ग रोज्नुभयो भने मात्र आत्मशान्ति मिल्छ।
Only if you choose the path of truth will you find peace.
यदि यो तर्कलाई आधार मान्ने हो भने, निष्कर्ष स्पष्ट छ।
If this argument is to be taken as the basis, the conclusion is clear.
間違えやすい
Both mean 'if', but yadi is formal.
Ki is for 'or' or 'that'.
Pani means 'also/even'.
よくある間違い
Bhane I go...
Ma gaye bhane...
Garchhu bhane...
Garyo bhane...
Bhane is for questions.
Bhane is for conditions.
Bhane at end.
Bhane in middle.
Pani parchha bhane...
Pani paryo bhane...
Bhane for 'whether'.
Use 'ki'.
Missing the result.
Need a result clause.
Using bhane for impossible wishes.
Use subjunctive.
Overusing bhane.
Use other connectors.
Incorrect verb agreement.
Check subject.
Formal writing error.
Use yadi.
Complex clause order.
Keep logic clear.
Missing nuances.
Use appropriate particles.
文型パターン
___ bhane, ___.
___ bhane matra, ___.
यदि ___ bhane, ___.
___ bhane, ___ hunchha.
Real World Usage
Aayo bhane bhana.
Kaam sakyo bhane jau.
Ticket chha bhane matra.
Ready chha bhane pathaunu.
Moka paye bhane...
Ramro chha bhane share gara.
Keep it simple
Watch the order
Use 'matra'
Be polite
Smart Tips
Always put the condition first.
Attach bhane directly to the adjective.
Use honorific verb forms.
Consider using 'yadi' for variety.
発音
Bhane
Pronounced 'bha-ne'. The 'bh' is an aspirated 'b'.
Rising-Falling
Condition (rise) + bhane (flat) + Result (fall)
Standard declarative conditional.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Bhane is the 'If' key that unlocks the door to the result.
視覚的連想
Imagine a bridge. The left side is the condition, the bridge is 'bhane', and the right side is the result.
Rhyme
Condition first, then 'bhane' you say, then the result comes right away.
Story
Ram wants to go to the park. He says: 'If it is sunny (Gham lagyo bhane), I will go (ma janchhu).' He waits for the sun. The sun comes out, and he goes.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Write 5 sentences about your day using 'bhane' (e.g., If I wake up early, I will drink tea).
文化メモ
Bhane is used in every region, but tone varies.
Often shortened in very casual speech.
Used to show respect with honorifics.
Bhane comes from the verb 'bhannu' (to say).
会話のきっかけ
भोलि पानी पर्यो भने के गर्नुहुन्छ?
तपाईंलाई समय भयो भने के गर्न मन लाग्छ?
यदि तपाईंले लटरी जित्नुभयो भने के गर्नुहुन्छ?
तपाईंले आफ्नो जीवनमा केही परिवर्तन गर्न सक्नुभयो भने, के गर्नुहुन्छ?
日記のテーマ
Test Yourself
पानी पर्यो ___ म आउँदिनँ।
Which is correct?
Find and fix the mistake:
Bhane ma gaye, ma janchhu.
Use: 'padhnu', 'bhane', 'pass'.
A: 'Can I go?' B: '___.'
Order: [janchhu] [bhane] [pani] [paryo]
If you eat, you get energy.
Answer starts with: Kha...
Bhane can start a sentence.
Score: /8
練習問題
8 exercisesपानी पर्यो ___ म आउँदिनँ।
Which is correct?
Find and fix the mistake:
Bhane ma gaye, ma janchhu.
Use: 'padhnu', 'bhane', 'pass'.
A: 'Can I go?' B: '___.'
Order: [janchhu] [bhane] [pani] [paryo]
If you eat, you get energy.
Bhane can start a sentence.
Score: /8
よくある質問 (8)
Yes, it describes conditions that happened.
It is neutral and used everywhere.
Nepali grammar is post-positional.
Yes, 'Ramro bhane' (If it is good).
Yadi is formal, bhane is common.
Yes, it works for future conditions.
Yes, very often.
Your sentence will lack a condition.
Scaffolded Practice
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2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Si
Word order is the main difference.
Si
Placement of the conditional marker.
Wenn
Syntax structure.
Ba
Japanese is agglutinative.
Idha
Pre-position vs post-position.
Ruguo
Word order.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
Connected Grammar
Past Tense
PrerequisiteBhane uses past tense forms.
Conjunctions
Builds OnExpands linking capabilities.
Hypothetical Conditionals
Advanced FormNext step for complex conditions.
Honorifics
SimilarImportant for polite conditions.
