A2 verb #4,000 よく出る

lanchar

When you're learning Portuguese, you'll find that 'lanchar' is a really useful verb. It means 'to have a snack' or 'to have a light meal'. This isn't usually a big, sit-down meal, but more like a quick bite to eat in between main meals. For example, you might 'lanchar' in the afternoon. It's a common and practical word for everyday conversations.

When you're feeling a bit peckish between meals, the verb you'll want to use is lanchar. It's a handy verb that directly translates to "to snack" or "to have a light meal." This isn't about a full-blown breakfast, lunch, or dinner, but rather those smaller bites that tide you over.

You might lanchar a piece of fruit, a sandwich, or some pastries. It's often used in the context of an afternoon snack, sometimes called a "lanche da tarde." So, if someone asks "Vamos lanchar?", they're inviting you to grab a snack with them!

When you're feeling a little hungry between meals, but it's not quite time for a full sit-down, that's when you might lanchar. It's a versatile verb for those smaller eating occasions. Think of it as grabbing a quick bite, whether it's a piece of fruit, a sandwich, or something more substantial than just a drink. It perfectly captures the idea of a snack or a light meal that tides you over until your next main meal.

豆知識

While 'lunch' in English often implies a midday meal, 'lanche' in Portuguese is more broadly a light meal or snack that can be had at any time, especially in the afternoon or evening.

難易度

読解 1/5

short and common verb

ライティング 1/5

straightforward spelling

スピーキング 1/5

easy pronunciation

リスニング 1/5

frequently used in daily conversation

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

comer (to eat) beber (to drink) fome (hunger) sede (thirst) manhã (morning) tarde (afternoon) noite (night)

次に学ぶ

café da manhã (breakfast) almoço (lunch) jantar (dinner) lanche (snack - noun) refeição (meal)

上級

merendar (to snack - common in Portugal) cear (to have supper/late meal) desjejum (breakfast - more formal)

レベル別の例文

1

Depois de uma manhã intensa de trabalho, nada como lanchar para repor as energias antes do almoço.

After an intense morning of work, nothing like having a snack to regain energy before lunch.

Here, 'lanchar' is used as an infinitive, indicating the action of snacking.

2

As crianças sempre ficam animadas para lanchar depois da escola, correndo para a cozinha em busca de algo gostoso.

The children are always excited to have a snack after school, running to the kitchen in search of something tasty.

In this sentence, 'lanchar' is used as an infinitive, completing the idea of what the children are excited to do.

3

Para manter o foco durante o estudo, costumo lanchar uma fruta e um iogurte a meio da tarde.

To maintain focus during study, I usually have a fruit and yogurt snack in the middle of the afternoon.

'Lanchar' is used as an infinitive following 'costumo' (I usually), indicating a habitual action.

4

É importante lanchar algo leve antes de praticar exercícios físicos, para não sentir fraqueza.

It's important to have a light snack before exercising, so as not to feel weak.

Here, 'lanchar' is an infinitive, acting as the subject of the sentence with 'é importante' (it's important).

5

Mesmo em viagens longas, procuro sempre lanchar de forma saudável para evitar comidas pesadas que possam causar desconforto.

Even on long trips, I always try to snack healthily to avoid heavy foods that could cause discomfort.

'Lanchar' is an infinitive after 'procuro' (I try), indicating the action being attempted.

6

A equipe decidiu lanchar um bolo de aniversário para celebrar o sucesso do projeto.

The team decided to have an birthday cake as a snack to celebrate the project's success.

Here, 'lanchar' is used with a direct object ('um bolo de aniversário') to specify what was snacked on.

7

Embora a hora do almoço estivesse próxima, optamos por lanchar algo rápido para matar a fome.

Although lunchtime was near, we opted to have a quick snack to satisfy our hunger.

'Lanchar' is an infinitive following 'optamos por' (we opted for), expressing the chosen action.

8

Ele tem o hábito de lanchar pipoca enquanto assiste a filmes, o que não é muito saudável, mas é um prazer.

He has the habit of snacking on popcorn while watching movies, which isn't very healthy, but it's a pleasure.

'Lanchar' is an infinitive after 'hábito de' (habit of), indicating the regular action.

使い方

When talking about having a snack, the Portuguese verb for this action is commonly lanchar. This verb directly translates to 'to snack' or 'to have a snack'. It's a very practical verb to know because it's used frequently in everyday conversation.

よくある間違い

A common mistake learners make is trying to translate 'to have a snack' literally, perhaps using 'ter um lanche'. While grammatically understandable, lanchar is the more natural and idiomatic way to express this. Think of it as a single action verb, just like 'to eat' (comer) or 'to drink' (beber). Another mistake is confusing 'lanchar' with 'almoçar' (to have lunch) or 'jantar' (to have dinner). While all relate to eating, 'lanchar' specifically refers to a lighter meal or snack outside of the main mealtimes.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of 'lunch' – it's a light meal, and 'lanchar' is similar, just often lighter, like a snack.

視覚的連想

Imagine a vibrant Portuguese café with people happily 'lanchando' (snacking) on small pastries and coffee.

Word Web

comida (food) lanche (snack - noun) café (coffee) chá (tea) pastel (pastry)

チャレンジ

Try to use 'lanchar' in a sentence describing your own snack habits. For example: 'Eu lanchar ______' (I snack on ______).

語源

Lanchar comes from 'lanche,' meaning 'snack.' 'Lanche' itself is thought to come from the English word 'lunch.'

元の意味: To take lunch or a light meal.

Romance (Portuguese)

文化的な背景

<p>In Portugal and Brazil, 'lanchar' is a very common activity, especially in the late afternoon. It's not quite dinner and often involves pastries, sandwiches, or fruit with coffee or juice. Think of it as a casual 'elevenses' or afternoon tea, but less formal and more widespread.</p><p>It's a moment to pause, relax, and refuel between larger meals, and can be enjoyed alone or with friends and family. It’s a flexible mealtime that fits into the rhythm of daily life.</p>

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Talking about an afternoon snack.

  • Eu vou lanchar agora. (I'm going to snack now.)
  • Gosto de lanchar fruta. (I like to snack on fruit.)
  • Que tal lancharmos juntos? (How about we snack together?)

Describing habits.

  • Ela lancha sempre às cinco. (She always snacks at five.)
  • Nós lanchamos algo leve. (We snack on something light.)
  • Você costuma lanchar? (Do you usually snack?)

Asking about someone's snack.

  • O que você vai lanchar? (What are you going to snack on?)
  • Você já lanchou? (Have you snacked yet?)
  • Quer lanchar alguma coisa? (Do you want to snack on something?)

Suggesting a light meal.

  • Vamos lanchar um sanduíche. (Let's have a sandwich as a light meal.)
  • Podemos lanchar na padaria. (We can have a light meal at the bakery.)
  • É melhor lanchar antes de sair. (It's better to have a light meal before leaving.)

Referring to snack time.

  • Hora de lanchar! (Snack time!)
  • O lanche está pronto. (The snack/light meal is ready.)
  • Depois do trabalho, eu sempre lanchar. (After work, I always snack.)

会話のきっかけ

"O que você gosta de lanchar no meio da tarde?"

"Qual é o seu lugar favorito para lanchar?"

"Você prefere lanchar doce ou salgado?"

"Que horas você costuma lanchar?"

"Você já lanchou hoje?"

日記のテーマ

Descreva o seu lanche ideal. O que você come, onde, e com quem?

Pense na sua rotina diária. Em que momentos você 'lancha' e por quê?

Lembre-se de um momento divertido em que você 'lançou' com amigos ou família. Descreva.

Se você pudesse inventar um lanche novo, como seria? O que você chamaria?

Quais são as diferenças entre 'lanchar' e 'comer uma refeição completa' para você?

自分をテスト 66 問

multiple choice A1

Choose the best translation for "Eu gosto de lanchar."

正解! おしい! 正解: I like to have a snack.

"Lanchar" specifically means to have a snack or light meal, not a main meal like lunch or dinner.

multiple choice A1

What is the most appropriate time to "lanchar"?

正解! おしい! 正解: De manhã (In the morning)

"Lanchar" often happens in between main meals, like in the morning or afternoon.

multiple choice A1

Which of these foods would you typically "lanchar"?

正解! おしい! 正解: Um sanduíche (A sandwich)

A sandwich is a common light meal or snack. The other options are typically heavier meals.

true false A1

"Lanchar" means to eat a big, heavy meal.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

"Lanchar" means to have a snack or light meal, not a heavy one.

true false A1

You can "lanchar" with a piece of fruit.

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

A piece of fruit is a perfect example of a light meal or snack.

true false A1

The verb "lanchar" is only used for breakfast.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

While you can have a snack in the morning, "lanchar" can also happen in the afternoon or evening.

listening A1

I'm going to snack now.

正解! おしい! 正解: Eu vou lanchar agora.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

She likes to snack on fruit.

正解! おしい! 正解: Ela gosta de lanchar fruta.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

Shall we snack together?

正解! おしい! 正解: Vamos lanchar juntos?
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Eu lanchei um sanduíche.

Focus: lanchei, sanduíche

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Você quer lanchar um bolo?

Focus: quer, lanchar, bolo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Nós vamos lanchar no café.

Focus: vamos, lanchar, café

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about when you like to have a snack in Portuguese.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Eu gosto de lanchar à tarde. (I like to snack in the afternoon.)

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Complete the sentence in Portuguese: 'Ela vai ______ uma fruta.' (She is going to ____ a fruit.)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Ela vai lanchar uma fruta. (She is going to snack on a fruit.)

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A1

Write a simple question in Portuguese asking someone if they want to have a snack.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Você quer lanchar? (Do you want to snack?)

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A1

What does Ana usually have for a snack?

Read this passage:

Ana gosta de lanchar. Ela sempre lancha um pão e um sumo. É bom para ela.

What does Ana usually have for a snack?

正解! おしい! 正解: Um pão e um sumo.

The passage states, 'Ela sempre lancha um pão e um sumo.' (She always snacks on bread and juice.)

正解! おしい! 正解: Um pão e um sumo.

The passage states, 'Ela sempre lancha um pão e um sumo.' (She always snacks on bread and juice.)

reading A1

What will the mother prepare for the boy?

Read this passage:

O menino está com fome. Ele quer lanchar agora. A mãe vai preparar um iogurte para ele.

What will the mother prepare for the boy?

正解! おしい! 正解: Um iogurte.

The passage says, 'A mãe vai preparar um iogurte para ele.' (The mother will prepare a yogurt for him.)

正解! おしい! 正解: Um iogurte.

The passage says, 'A mãe vai preparar um iogurte para ele.' (The mother will prepare a yogurt for him.)

reading A1

When do Maria and João like to have a snack?

Read this passage:

À tarde, Maria e João gostam de lanchar juntos. Eles conversam e comem biscoitos. É um momento divertido.

When do Maria and João like to have a snack?

正解! おしい! 正解: À tarde.

The passage begins with 'À tarde, Maria e João gostam de lanchar juntos.' (In the afternoon, Maria and João like to snack together.)

正解! おしい! 正解: À tarde.

The passage begins with 'À tarde, Maria e João gostam de lanchar juntos.' (In the afternoon, Maria and João like to snack together.)

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Eu quero lanchar.

This sentence means 'I want to snack.' The correct order is subject, verb, infinitive.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Nós vamos lanchar agora.

This sentence means 'We are going to snack now.' The correct order is subject, conjugated verb 'ir' (to go), infinitive, adverb.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Você gosta de lanchar fruta?

This sentence means 'Do you like to snack on fruit?' The correct order is subject, verb 'gostar' (to like), preposition 'de', infinitive, noun.

fill blank A2

Eu gosto de ___ com meus amigos depois da escola.

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

The verb 'lanchar' means to have a snack or light meal, which fits the context of eating with friends after school.

fill blank A2

Você quer ___ um bolo ou um sanduíche?

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

Here, 'lanchar' is used to ask if someone wants to have a cake or a sandwich as a snack.

fill blank A2

Nós vamos ___ na cafeteria antes do filme.

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

Having a light meal at a cafeteria before a movie is a common activity, making 'lanchar' the appropriate verb.

fill blank A2

As crianças sempre ___ depois de brincar no parque.

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

Children often have a snack after playing, so 'lanchar' fits perfectly here.

fill blank A2

Que horas você costuma ___ durante a semana?

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

This question asks about the usual time for a snack during the week.

fill blank A2

Para ___ algo rápido, eu comi uma fruta.

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

Eating a fruit is a quick way to have a snack, so 'lanchar' is the correct verb.

writing A2

You are hungry in the afternoon. Write a short sentence about what you want to do.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Eu quero lanchar algo.

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Imagine you are inviting a friend to have a snack. Write a simple question.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Vamos lanchar juntos?

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing A2

Describe what you usually do for an afternoon snack.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Eu costumo lanchar uma fruta e um café.

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading A2

Onde Ana e Pedro gostam de lanchar?

Read this passage:

Ana e Pedro gostam de lanchar no parque. Eles levam sanduíches e suco. Depois de lanchar, eles brincam um pouco.

Onde Ana e Pedro gostam de lanchar?

正解! おしい! 正解: No parque

The passage says 'Ana e Pedro gostam de lanchar no parque.'

正解! おしい! 正解: No parque

The passage says 'Ana e Pedro gostam de lanchar no parque.'

reading A2

O que Maria vai fazer antes da aula?

Read this passage:

A Maria não tem muito tempo para lanchar hoje. Ela só vai comer uma banana rapidamente antes de ir para a aula.

O que Maria vai fazer antes da aula?

正解! おしい! 正解: Lanchar

The passage says 'Ela só vai comer uma banana rapidamente antes de ir para a aula,' which implies having a snack.

正解! おしい! 正解: Lanchar

The passage says 'Ela só vai comer uma banana rapidamente antes de ir para a aula,' which implies having a snack.

reading A2

O que a mãe prepara para as crianças lancharem?

Read this passage:

Depois da escola, as crianças sempre querem lanchar. A mãe prepara biscoitos e leite para elas.

O que a mãe prepara para as crianças lancharem?

正解! おしい! 正解: Biscoitos e leite

The passage states, 'A mãe prepara biscoitos e leite para elas.'

正解! おしい! 正解: Biscoitos e leite

The passage states, 'A mãe prepara biscoitos e leite para elas.'

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Eu vou lanchar agora.

This sentence means 'I am going to have a snack now.' The verb 'lanchar' is in its infinitive form after 'vou'.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Nós gostamos de lanchar juntos.

This sentence means 'We like to snack together.' 'Lanchar' is an infinitive following 'de'.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: Você quer lanchar comigo?

This means 'Do you want to have a snack with me?' 'Lanchar' is the infinitive after the conjugated verb 'quer'.

listening B1

What is the person doing before leaving?

正解! おしい! 正解: Eu vou lanchar agora antes de sair.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

What does the person like to snack on in the afternoon?

正解! おしい! 正解: Gosto de lanchar uma fruta à tarde.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

What is being suggested for tomorrow?

正解! おしい! 正解: Vamos lanchar juntos amanhã, que tal?
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Eu sempre lanchava com meus amigos depois da escola.

Focus: lanchava

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Onde podemos lanchar algo rápido?

Focus: onde

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Ela decidiu lanchar um sanduíche leve.

Focus: sanduíche

正解! おしい! 正解:
fill blank B2

Depois do trabalho, costumo ___ na padaria antes de ir para casa. (After work, I usually ___ at the bakery before going home.)

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

The context implies a light meal or snack after work, making 'lanchar' the most appropriate verb.

fill blank B2

As crianças gostam de ___ biscoitos e suco no meio da tarde. (The children like to ___ cookies and juice in the middle of the afternoon.)

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

Having cookies and juice in the afternoon is a typical snack, so 'lanchar' fits perfectly.

fill blank B2

Você quer ___ alguma coisa antes do filme começar? (Do you want to ___ something before the movie starts?)

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

Before a movie, people usually have a light meal or snack, not a full dinner. 'Lanchar' is the best choice here.

fill blank B2

É importante ___ frutas e vegetais para manter uma dieta saudável. (It's important to ___ fruits and vegetables to maintain a healthy diet.)

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

The context suggests having fruits and vegetables as snacks, making 'lanchar' the most suitable verb in this context.

fill blank B2

Durante a reunião, faremos uma pausa para ___ algo rápido. (During the meeting, we'll take a break to ___ something quick.)

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

A 'quick something' during a break implies a snack or light meal, which is precisely what 'lanchar' means.

fill blank B2

No verão, gosto de ___ um sorvete na praia. (In the summer, I like to ___ an ice cream at the beach.)

正解! おしい! 正解: lanchar

Having an ice cream at the beach is considered a snack or light treat, so 'lanchar' fits the context well.

listening B2

I'm hungry, let's have a snack before the movie.

正解! おしい! 正解: Estou com fome, vamos lanchar antes do cinema.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

I would like to have a pastel de nata and a coffee as a snack.

正解! おしい! 正解: Gostaria de lanchar um pastel de nata e um café.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B2

The children have a snack at school every day.

正解! おしい! 正解: As crianças lancham na escola todos os dias.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Que tal lancharmos no parque hoje à tarde?

Focus: lancharmos

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Você prefere lanchar algo doce ou salgado?

Focus: preferes

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Depois da aula, sempre lanchamos frutas.

Focus: sempre

正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C1

The child started to snack after swimming class.

正解! おしい! 正解: A criança começou a lanchar depois da aula de natação.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C1

To avoid fatigue, it's good to have a light snack between main meals.

正解! おしい! 正解: Para evitar a fadiga, é bom lanchar algo leve entre as refeições principais.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C1

They decided to snack in the park while the weather was good.

正解! おしい! 正解: Eles decidiram lanchar no parque enquanto o tempo estava bom.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Você prefere lanchar doce ou salgado?

Focus: lanchar, doce, salgado

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Quando você costuma lanchar durante o dia?

Focus: costuma, lanchar, durante

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Onde é o seu lugar favorito para lanchar?

Focus: lugar, favorito, lanchar

正解! おしい! 正解:

/ 66 correct

Perfect score!

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