B2 verb 2分で読める

斡旋

To help two sides reach an agreement by acting as a go-between.

wòxuán

Explanation at your level:

This word is too advanced for A1. It means helping people agree.

Use this when you help two friends stop arguing. It is a formal way to say 'help'.

It is used when a third party helps settle a disagreement. It is common in business or politics.

This word implies a professional role. You act as a neutral person to solve a problem.

Used in high-level diplomacy. It suggests skill in negotiation and managing complex human dynamics.

Refers to the nuanced art of diplomacy where one must balance multiple interests to achieve a peaceful resolution.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Formal word
  • Means mediate
  • Used in politics
  • Sophisticated

The term 斡旋 (wò xuán) describes the act of stepping into a situation where two parties are at odds. Think of it as being the bridge between two islands that have stopped talking to each other.

When you mediate, you aren't just watching; you are actively working to move the process forward. It requires patience, neutrality, and the ability to listen to both sides equally. It is a very sophisticated way to describe conflict resolution.

The word 斡旋 has deep roots in classical Chinese. The character (wò) originally referred to the handle of a ladle or the rotation of a wheel, implying movement and control. The character (xuán) means to turn or rotate.

Together, they suggest the idea of 'turning things around' or 'managing the flow' of a situation. Historically, it was used to describe how a leader or diplomat would steer a difficult political situation back toward stability, much like steering a ship.

You will mostly see this word in formal or professional settings. It is common in news reports about international relations or corporate disputes.

Common collocations include 斡旋成功 (successful mediation) or 积极斡旋 (actively mediating). It sounds much more professional than just saying 'helped them talk' and implies a level of authority or expertise.

1. 从中斡旋: To mediate from the middle. 2. 斡旋大局: To mediate for the sake of the big picture. 3. 积极斡旋: To actively seek a solution. 4. 斡旋无效: Mediation failed. 5. 寻求斡旋: To seek an intermediary.

In Chinese, 斡旋 functions primarily as a verb. It can take an object, such as the parties involved in the dispute. It is often used in the structure 'Subject + 斡旋 + between + A and B'.

The pronunciation is 'wò' (fourth tone) and 'xuán' (second tone). Be careful not to confuse the tones, as they are essential for clarity in spoken Chinese.

Fun Fact

Related to ladle handles

Pronunciation Guide

UK N/A

N/A

US N/A

N/A

Common Errors

  • Tone mistakes

Rhymes With

None

Difficulty Rating

読解 3/5

Formal

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Help

Learn Next

Negotiate

上級

Arbitration

Grammar to Know

Verb objects

He mediated the issue

Examples by Level

1

He helps them.

He mediates.

Basic verb.

1

He mediates the fight.

1

The diplomat offered to mediate.

1

They requested his mediation.

1

He was asked to mediate the labor dispute.

1

The UN initiated a mediation process.

よく使う組み合わせ

积极斡旋

Idioms & Expressions

"从中斡旋"

To act as a go-between

He acted as a go-between.

formal

Easily Confused

斡旋 vs 调解

Similar meaning

斡旋 is more diplomatic

N/A

Sentence Patterns

B2

Subject + 斡旋 + object

He mediated the deal.

語族

Nouns

斡旋者 Mediator

関連

调停 Similar meaning

How to Use It

frequency

5

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral

よくある間違い

Using it for casual chat Use 'help'
It's too formal for friends.

Tips

💡

Use in formal writing

Best for reports

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a wheel turning

Visual Association

A bridge

Word Web

Diplomacy Peace Conflict

チャレンジ

Use it in a sentence

語源

Chinese

Original meaning: Turning/Steering

文化的な背景

None

Equivalent to 'mediate'

Diplomatic history

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Business

  • Mediating a deal

Conversation Starters

"Have you ever had to mediate a fight?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time you mediated.

よくある質問

1 問

Yes, very.

自分をテスト

fill blank B1

The diplomat ___ the dispute.

正解! おしい! 正解: mediated

Correct context

スコア: /1

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