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B2 noun 9분 분량

اِنْتِقَاء

intiqaa'
예시 اِنْتِقَاء 30초 만에
설명 اِنْتِقَاء in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't really need to use the word 'Intiqā' (انتقاء) yet. It is a bit too formal. Instead, you usually use the word 'Ikhtiyār' (اختيار) which just means 'choice.' However, you can think of 'Intiqā' as a very special kind of choosing. Imagine you have a big basket of apples. If you just pick one, that is 'choosing.' But if you look very carefully and pick only the biggest, reddest, and tastiest apple, that is 'Intiqā.' It is like being a 'super chooser.' You use it when you want to show that you are picking something very good. For now, just remember: Intiqā = picking the best thing.
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At the A2 level, you are starting to talk about your preferences and hobbies. 'Intiqā' (انتقاء) is a useful word when you want to talk about things you are careful about. For example, if you like music, you might have a 'selection' of your favorite songs. In Arabic, you could call this 'Intiqā' al-aghānī.' It sounds more professional than just 'my favorite songs.' You might hear this word in simple news stories or in a bookstore. It's a noun. You can use it in a sentence like 'I like the selection of books here' (Ahibbu intiqā' al-kutub huna). It shows that the books were chosen with care, not just put there randomly.
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At the B1 level, you should start using 'Intiqā' (انتقاء) in your writing to sound more academic and precise. It is the verbal noun of 'Intaqā' (to select). Use it when you are discussing quality. For instance, in a workplace, you don't just 'choose' employees; you 'select' them based on their skills—this is 'Intiqā' al-muwadh-dhafīn.' It implies a process involving criteria and standards. You will also see this word in literature or art reviews. If a critic says a writer has a 'good selection of words' (Intiqā' al-kalimāt), they are giving a big compliment to the writer's style. It means the writer is very careful and elegant with their language.
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At the B2 level, 'Intiqā' (انتقاء) is an essential part of your vocabulary. You should be able to distinguish it from 'Ikhtiyār' (general choice) and 'Iṣṭifā'' (divine or elite selection). 'Intiqā'' is the hallmark of curation and discernment. You will use it in essays about social issues, scientific methods (like 'sample selection' - intiqā' al-ʿayyinah), and professional reports. At this level, you should also be comfortable with the related adjective 'Intiqā'ī' (selective). For example, 'Selective memory' is 'dhākira intiqā'iyyah.' Understanding that this word comes from the root for 'purity' (naqā') helps you appreciate that 'Intiqā'' is about finding the 'purest' or 'best' example of something.
At the C1 level, you use 'Intiqā' (انتقاء) to discuss high-level concepts like 'Natural Selection' (al-intiqā' al-ṭabīʿī) or 'Artistic Curation.' You should be aware of the subtle difference between 'Intiqā'' and 'Iṣṭifā'.' While both imply choosing the best, 'Iṣṭifā'' often carries a sense of being chosen by a higher power or for a sacred purpose, whereas 'Intiqā'' is more about human judgment, expertise, and aesthetic standards. In your professional Arabic, use 'Intiqā'' to describe rigorous methodological processes. For example, 'The selection of data points was based on strict criteria' (kāna intiqā' niqāṭ al-bayānāt mabniyan ʿalā maʿāyīr ṣārimah). It demonstrates that you understand the nuances of formal Arabic register.
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At the C2 level, 'Intiqā' (انتقاء) is a tool for stylistic mastery. You use it not just for its meaning, but for its rhythmic and associative qualities in prose. You might use it to critique the 'selective' nature of historical narratives or the 'curated' personas people present on social media. You should be able to manipulate the word in complex grammatical structures, including the varying hamza positions when suffixed (intiqā'uhu vs intiqā'ahu). Furthermore, you can explore its use in classical texts, where it often appears in the titles of anthologies (Al-Intiqā' fī...), signifying a scholarly work that has filtered the most authentic and valuable knowledge from a vast sea of information. At this level, the word represents the pinnacle of intellectual discernment.
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예시

اِنْتِقَاء 30초 만에

  • Intiqā' is a high-level Arabic word for 'selection' or 'curation,' implying a focus on quality and specific criteria rather than a random choice.
  • It is derived from the root for 'purity,' suggesting that the selection process 'purifies' a group by keeping only the best elements.
  • Commonly used in professional, academic, and artistic contexts, such as 'selecting talent,' 'sample selection,' or 'word choice' in literature.
  • It differs from the general word for choice (Ikhtiyār) by its formal register and the implication of expertise and careful discernment.

The Arabic word اِنْتِقَاء (Intiqā') is a sophisticated noun derived from the root n-q-y (ن-ق-ي), which fundamentally pertains to purity, clarity, and the removal of impurities. In its Form VIII verbal noun state, it transcends simple 'choosing' to signify a deliberate, refined process of selection. When an Arabic speaker uses this term, they are not merely talking about picking an item from a shelf; they are describing the act of curation, the careful extraction of the best or most suitable elements from a larger group. It implies a high level of discernment and taste. You will find this word used frequently in academic settings, literary criticism, high-end commerce, and recruitment processes where the quality of the choice is paramount.

The Essence of Selection
At its core, اِنْتِقَاء suggests that the selector has a specific set of criteria. Unlike the word ikhtiyār (اختيار), which is a general term for 'choice,' intiqā' carries a weight of excellence. It is the difference between 'choosing a path' and 'selecting the finest silk.'
Linguistic Nuance
The root 'naqiya' means to be pure. Therefore, اِنْتِقَاء is literally the process of 'purifying' a group by taking only the 'pure' or 'best' parts. This is why it is the preferred term for anthologies of poetry or the selection of elite athletes.

"يَتَطَلَّبُ هَذَا المَشْرُوعُ اِنْتِقَاءً دَقِيقاً لِلْمَوَادِّ الأَوَّلِيَّةِ لِضَمَانِ الجَوْدَةِ." (This project requires a careful selection of raw materials to ensure quality.)

In modern professional Arabic, you will encounter this word in the context of 'Human Resources' (انتقاء الموظفين - recruitment/selection of employees) and 'Artistic Curation' (انتقاء الأعمال الفنية). It is a word that commands respect because it suggests that the person making the choice is an expert or a connoisseur. If you describe someone as having 'good taste in the selection of words,' you would say intiqā' al-kalimāt, highlighting their eloquence and precision. This word is rarely used for mundane tasks like picking up groceries unless one is being particularly pedantic or humorous about their pickiness.

"تَمَّ اِنْتِقَاءُ القَصَائِدِ بِعِنَايَةٍ لِتُنَاسِبَ جَمِيعَ الأَذْوَاقِ." (The poems were selected with care to suit all tastes.)

Furthermore, the word is used in biological and scientific contexts to describe 'Natural Selection' (الانتقاء الطبيعي), although 'Al-Istifā'' (الاصطفاء) is also common in that specific field. However, intiqā' remains the more versatile term for general high-quality selection. When you use this word, you are signaling to your audience that you value quality over quantity and that there is a logical, perhaps even aesthetic, reason behind the choices being made. It is a hallmark of B2 and C1 level proficiency to distinguish between this and simpler synonyms.

"يُعَدُّ اِنْتِقَاءُ الشَّرِيكِ المِثَالِيِّ قَرَاراً مَصِيرِيّاً." (Selecting the ideal partner is a fateful decision.)

Using اِنْتِقاء correctly requires understanding its grammatical role as a Masdar (verbal noun). It usually functions as the subject of a sentence, an object, or as part of an Idafa (possessive construction). Because it implies a process, it is often followed by a prepositional phrase starting with li- (لـ) or a direct possessive noun indicating what is being selected. Let's explore its syntactic flexibility through various professional and personal lenses.

As a Subject (Mubtada')
When اِنْتِقَاء starts a sentence, it sets the tone for a discussion about quality control or decision-making. Example: "انتقاء المواهب هو سر نجاح شركتنا" (The selection of talent is the secret of our company's success).
With Adjectives
It is frequently paired with adjectives like daqīq (precise), ṣārim (strict), or ʿashwā'ī (random - though usually to negate it). Example: "خضع اللاعبون لانتقاء صارم" (The players underwent a strict selection).

"تَعْتَمِدُ المَجَلَّةُ مَعَايِيرَ قَاسِيَةً فِي اِنْتِقَاءِ المَقَالَاتِ." (The magazine adopts harsh criteria in selecting articles.)

In more complex sentences, اِنْتِقَاء can be used to describe abstract concepts. For instance, in a political science context, one might talk about 'Selective Memory' as al-intiqā'iyyah al-dhākira (using the related adjective form) or the 'selection of leaders' as intiqā' al-qāda. Notice how the word elevates the register of the conversation from 'picking' to 'discerning selection'.

"يَجِبُ اِنْتِقَاءُ الأَلْفَاظِ بِعِنَايَةٍ عِنْدَ التَّحَدُّثِ مَعَ الدُّبْلُومَاسِيِّينَ." (Words must be selected carefully when speaking with diplomats.)

"فَشِلَ الفَرِيقُ بِسَبَبِ سُوءِ اِنْتِقَاءِ المَوَاقِعِ." (The team failed due to poor selection of locations.)

Finally, consider the use of اِنْتِقَاء in the context of personal growth. Many self-help books in Arabic emphasize the 'selection of friends' (intiqā' al-aṣdiqā') as a core pillar of a successful life. Here, the word implies that one should be 'choosy' and not just accept anyone into their inner circle. It is a word of boundaries and standards.

"يُسَاعِدُ اِنْتِقَاءُ الكُتُبِ الجَيِّدَةِ عَلَى تَوْسِيعِ المَدَارِكِ." (Selecting good books helps in broadening horizons.)

In the real world, اِنْتِقَاء is a staple of formal media, academic lectures, and high-level business environments. If you are watching a documentary on Al Jazeera about history or science, or listening to a podcast about literature, you will almost certainly hear this word. It is less common in the 'souq' (market) where people use 'naqqā' (to pick) or 'naqqi' (pick for me), but in any context involving professional standards, intiqā' is the gold standard.

In the News
News anchors use it when discussing the formation of a new cabinet or the selection of a host city for an event. "تم انتقاء العاصمة لاستضافة المؤتمر" (The capital was selected to host the conference).
In Corporate Culture
During job interviews or performance reviews, managers talk about 'intiqā' al-kifā'āt' (selecting competencies). It frames the hiring process as an elite search for excellence.

"تَمَّ اِنْتِقَاءُ هَذِهِ المَجْمُوعَةِ لِتَمْثِيلِ الدَّوْلَةِ فِي الخَارِجِ." (This group was selected to represent the country abroad.)

In the world of fashion and design, designers will talk about the intiqā' of fabrics. If you visit a high-end boutique in Dubai or Beirut, the salesperson might describe their collection as an 'intiqā' farīd' (unique selection). It sounds much more luxurious than just saying 'we have these clothes.' It implies that the items were hand-picked for their specific quality.

"يَعْتَمِدُ نَجَاحُ المُصَمِّمِ عَلَى اِنْتِقَاءِ الأَلْوَانِ المُنَاسِبَةِ." (A designer's success depends on selecting the appropriate colors.)

"تَمَّ اِنْتِقَاءُ النُّصُوصِ الأَدَبِيَّةِ بِعِنَايَةٍ فَائِقَةٍ." (The literary texts were selected with extreme care.)

In academic circles, researchers discuss 'sample selection' as intiqā' al-ʿayyinah. This is a crucial step in any scientific study, and using the word intiqā' emphasizes the methodological rigor involved. If you are writing a paper in Arabic, this is the word you use to describe how you chose your data points or case studies.

"عَمَلِيَّةُ اِنْتِقَاءِ العَيِّنَةِ هِيَ أَهَمُّ خُطْوَةٍ فِي البَحْثِ." (The process of selecting the sample is the most important step in the research.)

While اِنْتِقَاء is a powerful word, learners often trip up on its register and its morphological relatives. The most common mistake is using it in a context that is too casual, making the speaker sound unnaturally formal or like they are reading from a textbook. However, there are more specific errors related to grammar and meaning that you should avoid.

Confusion with 'Ikhtiyār'
Many students use intiqā' when they simply mean 'choice' (ikhtiyār). If you are choosing between tea and coffee, you use ikhtiyār. If you use intiqā', it sounds like you are performing a deep quality analysis of the tea leaves.
The 'Hamza' Placement
In writing, the final hamza in intiqā' (انتقاء) can be tricky when adding suffixes. For example, 'his selection' is intiqā'uhu (انتقاؤه) in the nominative, but intiqā'ahu (انتقاءه) in the accusative and intiqā'ihi (انتقائه) in the genitive.

"خَطَأٌ: قُمْتُ بِانْتِقَاءِ التُّفَّاحَةِ الحَمْرَاءِ مِنَ الثَّلَّاجَةِ." (Error: I performed a 'curated selection' of the red apple from the fridge. - Too formal for an apple!)

Another error is confusing intiqā' with istiqṣā' (investigation) or istiqṭāb (polarization). While they sound vaguely similar to the untrained ear, their meanings are vastly different. Furthermore, ensure you don't confuse the verb intaqā (to select) with intaqāma (to take revenge). One letter change—adding a 'm'—turns a careful selection into a blood feud!

"خَطَأٌ: اِنْتِقَامُ المَلَابِسِ كَانَ رَائِعاً." (Error: The 'revenge' of the clothes was wonderful. - Meant to say 'selection' [intiqā']).

"صَحِيحٌ: هُوَ مَعْرُوفٌ بِانْتِقَائِيَّتِهِ الشَّدِيدَةِ فِي القِرَاءَةِ." (Correct: He is known for his extreme selectivity in reading.)

Finally, watch out for the 'Alif-Lam'. Because intiqā' starts with a hamzat al-wasl (the 'i' sound that disappears if preceded by another word), it is often mispronounced or misspelled with a hamzat al-qat' (the 'a' sound that stays). It should be 'wa-ntiqā'' not 'wa-intiqā''.

"تَمَّ الفَحْصُ وَانْتِقَاءُ الأَفْضَلِ." (The examination was done and the best was selected.)

Arabic is a language of immense precision, and while اِنْتِقَاء is excellent for 'careful selection,' other words might be more appropriate depending on your specific intent. Understanding these nuances will move you from a B2 to a C1 level of proficiency.

اِخْتِيَار (Ikhtiyār)
The most common word for 'choice.' It is neutral. You use it for choosing a major at university, choosing a meal, or choosing a color. It doesn't necessarily imply that the options are of high quality, just that you made a decision.
اِصْطِفَاء (Iṣṭifā')
This word has a religious or divine connotation. It comes from the root 'ṣ-f-w' (pure/clear). It is used when God 'chooses' prophets or when someone is 'hand-picked' for a sacred or extremely high-status role. It is even more 'pure' than intiqā'.
تَنْقِيَة (Tanqiyah)
While sharing the same root as intiqā', tanqiyah means 'purification' or 'filtering.' You use this for water purification or 'filtering' a list to remove errors. It focuses on removing the bad, whereas intiqā' focuses on picking the good.

"يُفَضَّلُ اِنْتِقَاءُ الثِّمَارِ النَّاضِجَةِ فَقَطْ." (It is preferred to select only the ripe fruits.)

In a modern context, you might also hear farz (فرز), which means 'sorting' or 'screening.' This is used in logistics or when sorting through large amounts of data. If you are 'shortlisting' candidates, you are doing farz. If you are then picking the absolute best one, you are doing intiqā'.

"بَعْدَ فَرْزِ الطَّلَبَاتِ، تَمَّ اِنْتِقَاءُ الفَائِزِ." (After sorting the applications, the winner was selected.)

"كَانَ اِنْتِقَاءُ المَلَابِسِ يَعْكِسُ ذَوْقَهَا الرَّفِيعَ." (The selection of clothes reflected her high taste.)

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수준별 예문

1

أُحِبُّ اِنْتِقَاءَ الفَوَاكِهِ الطَّازَجَةِ.

I love selecting fresh fruits.

Intiqā' is the object of the verb 'uhibbu' (I love).

2

هَذَا اِنْتِقَاءٌ جَمِيلٌ لِلْأَلْوَانِ.

This is a beautiful selection of colors.

Intiqā' is the subject (Mubtada) here.

3

يَجِبُ اِنْتِقَاءُ لُعْبَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ.

One toy must be selected.

Intiqā' is used here as a passive-style noun phrase.

4

اِنْتِقَاءُ المَلَابِسِ أَمْرٌ مُمْتِعٌ.

Selecting clothes is a fun thing.

Idafa construction: 'Intiqā' al-malābis'.

5

سَأَقُومُ بِانْتِقَاءِ أَفْضَلِ قَلَمٍ.

I will select the best pen.

Used with the preposition 'bi-'.

6

اِنْتِقَاءُ الطَّعَامِ الصِّحِّيِّ مُهِمٌّ.

Selecting healthy food is important.

Subject of the sentence.

7

هَلْ هَذَا اِنْتِقَاؤُكَ؟

Is this your selection?

Intiqā' with a possessive suffix '-uka'.

8

اِنْتِقَاءُ الأَصْدِقَاءِ شَيْءٌ جَيِّدٌ.

Selecting friends is a good thing.

Simple Idafa structure.

1

تَمَّ اِنْتِقَاءُ الصُّوَرِ لِلْمَعْرِضِ.

The photos were selected for the exhibition.

Passive construction with 'tamma'.

2

يُعْجِبُنِي اِنْتِقَاؤُكَ لِلْمُوسِيقَى.

I like your selection of music.

Intiqā' is the subject of 'yu'jibuni'.

3

عَلَيْكَ اِنْتِقَاءُ كَلِمَاتِكَ بِدِقَّةٍ.

You must select your words with precision.

Used after 'alayka' (you must).

4

اِنْتِقَاءُ الكُتُبِ فِي هَذِهِ المَكْتَبَةِ رَائِعٌ.

The book selection in this library is wonderful.

Idafa construction.

5

قَامَ المُدَرِّبُ بِانْتِقَاءِ الفَرِيقِ.

The coach selected the team.

Verbal noun used after 'qāma bi-'.

6

نَحْنُ نَهْتَمُّ بِانْتِقَاءِ المَوَادِّ الطَّبِيعِيَّةِ.

We care about selecting natural materials.

Used after the preposition 'bi-'.

7

اِنْتِقَاءُ الهَدَايَا يَسْتَغْرِقُ وَقْتاً.

Selecting gifts takes time.

Subject followed by a verb.

8

هُنَاكَ اِنْتِقَاءٌ وَاسِعٌ مِنَ الحَلْوِيَّاتِ.

There is a wide selection of sweets.

Noun with an adjective 'wāsiʿ' (wide).

1

يَتَطَلَّبُ العَمَلُ اِنْتِقَاءَ أَفْضَلِ الكَفَاءَاتِ.

The work requires selecting the best competencies.

Object of the verb 'yatatallabu'.

2

كَانَ اِنْتِقَاءُ المَوْقِعِ سَبَباً فِي النَّجَاحِ.

The selection of the location was a reason for success.

Noun as the subject of 'kāna'.

3

تَمَّ اِنْتِقَاءُ هَذِهِ القِصَصِ مِنْ بَيْنِ المِئَاتِ.

These stories were selected from among hundreds.

Passive context using 'tamma'.

4

اِنْتِقَاءُ المَوَاضِيعِ يَعْكِسُ ثَقَافَةَ الكَاتِبِ.

The selection of topics reflects the writer's culture.

Abstract Idafa construction.

5

يَجِبُ أَنْ نَكُونَ دَقِيقِينَ فِي اِنْتِقَاءِ المَصَادِرِ.

We must be precise in selecting sources.

Used in a prepositional phrase.

6

اِنْتِقَاءُ المَلَابِسِ الرَّسْمِيَّةِ ضَرُورِيٌّ لِلْمُقَابَلَةِ.

Selecting formal clothes is necessary for the interview.

Subject of the sentence.

7

سَاعَدَنِي المُعَلِّمُ فِي اِنْتِقَاءِ البَحْثِ المُنَاسِبِ.

The teacher helped me in selecting the appropriate research.

Used after 'fī'.

8

اِنْتِقَاءُ الأَلْفَاظِ مَهَارَةٌ لُغَوِيَّةٌ هَامَّةٌ.

Selecting words is an important linguistic skill.

Focus on 'intiqā' al-alfādh' (word choice).

1

تَعْتَمِدُ لَجْنَةُ التَّحْكِيمِ مَعَايِيرَ صَارِمَةً فِي اِنْتِقَاءِ الفَائِزِينَ.

The judging committee adopts strict criteria in selecting winners.

Formal usage in a professional context.

2

يُؤَدِّي اِنْتِقَاءُ العَيِّنَةِ العَشْوَائِيَّةِ إِلَى نَتَائِجَ دَقِيقَةٍ.

Selecting a random sample leads to accurate results.

Scientific usage: 'intiqā' al-ʿayyinah'.

3

يُعْتَبَرُ اِنْتِقَاءُ الشَّرِيكِ التِّجَارِيِّ خُطْوَةً حَاسِمَةً.

Selecting a business partner is considered a decisive step.

Passive 'yu'tabaru' followed by the subject.

4

اِنْتِقَاءُ النُّصُوصِ الأَدَبِيَّةِ يَتَطَلَّبُ ذَوْقاً رَفِيعاً.

Selecting literary texts requires refined taste.

Focus on aesthetic selection.

5

يُعَانِي البَعْضُ مِنَ اِنْتِقَائِيَّةِ الذَّاكِرَةِ تِجَاهَ المَاضِي.

Some suffer from memory selectivity toward the past.

Using the related noun 'intiqā'iyyah' (selectivity).

6

تَمَّ اِنْتِقَاءُ هَذِهِ المَجْمُوعَةِ لِتَمْثِيلِ الجِيلِ الصَّاعِدِ.

This group was selected to represent the rising generation.

Formal 'tamma' construction.

7

يَجِبُ التَّأَكُّدُ مِنْ صِحَّةِ اِنْتِقَاءِ البَيَانَاتِ.

The correctness of the data selection must be ensured.

Idafa within an Idafa.

8

اِنْتِقَاءُ المَوَاهِبِ الشَّابَّةِ هُوَ جُزْءٌ مِنْ رُؤْيَةِ النَّادِي.

Selecting young talent is part of the club's vision.

Professional sports context.

1

يَلْعَبُ اِنْتِقَاءُ الكَادِرِ الإِدَارِيِّ دَوْراً مِحْوَرِيّاً فِي اِسْتِدَامَةِ المُؤَسَّسَةِ.

The selection of the administrative staff plays a pivotal role in the institution's sustainability.

High-level management terminology.

2

تَجَلَّتْ عَبْقَرِيَّةُ الشَّاعِرِ فِي اِنْتِقَائِهِ لِلِاسْتِعَارَاتِ المَكْنِيَّةِ.

The poet's genius was evident in his selection of metaphors.

Literary criticism context.

3

إِنَّ اِنْتِقَاءَ المَعْلُومَاتِ فِي عَصْرِ الرَّقْمَنَةِ بَاتَ تَحَدِّياً كَبِيراً.

The selection of information in the age of digitization has become a great challenge.

Using 'inna' for emphasis.

4

تَخْضَعُ عَمَلِيَّةُ اِنْتِقَاءِ الأَدْوِيَةِ لِرَقَابَةٍ صِحِّيَّةٍ مَشْدُودَةٍ.

The process of selecting medicines is subject to tight health supervision.

Regulatory/Scientific context.

5

يَعْتَمِدُ النَّجَاحُ السِّيَاسِيُّ عَلَى اِنْتِقَاءِ التَّوْقِيتِ المُنَاسِبِ لِلْمُبَادَرَاتِ.

Political success depends on selecting the appropriate timing for initiatives.

Abstract usage in political science.

6

يُشِيرُ مَفْهُومُ اِنْتِقَاءِ النُّخْبَةِ إِلَى آَلِيَّاتِ التَّرَقِّي الِاجْتِمَاعِيِّ.

The concept of elite selection refers to mechanisms of social mobility.

Sociological terminology.

7

كَانَ اِنْتِقَاؤُهُ لِلْأَلْوَانِ فِي اللَّوْحَةِ يَنِمُّ عَنْ إِحْسَاسٍ مُرْهَفٍ.

His selection of colors in the painting indicated a delicate sense.

Artistic analysis.

8

لَا بُدَّ مِنَ اِنْتِقَاءِ المَفَاهِيمِ الإِجْرَائِيَّةِ بِدِقَّةٍ فِي الدِّرَاسَاتِ المَيْدَانِيَّةِ.

Operational concepts must be selected precisely in field studies.

Academic research terminology.

1

تُعَدُّ نَظَرِيَّةُ اِنْتِقَاءِ الأَنْوَاعِ حَجَرَ الزَّاوِيَةِ فِي عِلْمِ الأَحْيَاءِ التَّطَوُّرِيِّ.

The theory of species selection is the cornerstone of evolutionary biology.

Scientific/Theoretical usage.

2

أَفْضَى اِنْتِقَاؤُهُ لِلْعُزْلَةِ إِلَى نُضُوجِ رُؤْيَتِهِ الفَلْسَفِيَّةِ.

His selection of isolation led to the maturation of his philosophical vision.

Abstract, philosophical usage.

3

يَتَجَلَّى الِانْتِقَاءُ الفَنِّيُّ فِي القُدْرَةِ عَلَى اِسْتِبْعَادِ الزَّوَائِدِ.

Artistic selection is manifested in the ability to exclude redundancies.

Aesthetic theory.

4

إِنَّ اِنْتِقَاءَ المَصَادِرِ التَّارِيخِيَّةِ يَسْتَوْجِبُ نَقْداً مَنْهَجِيّاً صَارِماً.

The selection of historical sources requires rigorous methodological criticism.

Historiographical terminology.

5

تُؤَثِّرُ آلِيَّاتُ اِنْتِقَاءِ المَعْلُومَاتِ عَلَى تَشْكِيلِ الرَّأْيِ العَامِّ.

Information selection mechanisms affect the formation of public opinion.

Media studies context.

6

يَعْكِسُ اِنْتِقَاءُ الأَلْفَاظِ فِي الخِطَابِ المَلَكِيِّ هَيْبَةَ الدَّوْلَةِ.

The selection of words in the royal speech reflects the prestige of the state.

Political/Diplomatic register.

7

يُعْتَبَرُ اِنْتِقَاءُ العَنَاصِرِ الكِيمِيَائِيَّةِ لِتَخْلِيقِ المَوَادِّ مَجَالاً بَحْثِيّاً مُعَقَّداً.

Selecting chemical elements for material synthesis is a complex research field.

Pure science register.

8

لَمْ يَكُنِ اِنْتِقَاؤُهُ لِلمَنْفَى اِخْتِيَاراً بَلْ ضَرُورَةً وُجُودِيَّةً.

His selection of exile was not a choice but an existential necessity.

Literary/Existential nuance.

동의어

اِخْتِيَار اِصْطِفَاء تَفْضِيل تَنْقِيَة
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