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يبتلع

A2 verb #3,500 가장 일반적인 9분 분량

يبتلع

yabtali' 상위 3,500

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설명 يبتلع in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should learn 'يبتلع' (yabtali'u) in its most basic, physical sense. This usually relates to eating and drinking. Think of it as a step after chewing. When you drink water, you swallow it. When you eat a small piece of bread, you swallow it. At this stage, don't worry about complex grammar or metaphors. Focus on the simple present tense: 'I swallow' (أنا أبتلع), 'You swallow' (أنتَ تبتلع), and 'He swallows' (هو يبتلع). Use it with common objects like 'water' (الماء), 'food' (الطعام), or 'medicine' (الدواء). It is a useful word if you need to explain a physical action to a doctor or a friend. For example, 'I cannot swallow' (لا أستطيع أن أبتلع) is a very helpful sentence if you have a sore throat. Keep your sentences short and direct. Remember that in Arabic, we usually swallow things like pills or small bites. If you are talking about a big meal, you should use the word 'eat' (يأكل) instead. Practice the sound of the letter 'Ayn' at the end, as it is a unique sound in Arabic that requires a little squeeze in your throat.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'يبتلع' in more specific contexts, such as following medical instructions or describing simple observations in nature. You might use it to talk about animals, like 'The bird swallows the worm.' You also learn the past tense 'ابتلع' (ibtala'a). For example, 'The child swallowed a coin' (ابتلع الطفل قطعة نقدية) – a common sentence in emergency situations! You should be able to form simple questions using this verb, like 'Did you swallow the pill?' (هل ابتلعت الحبة؟). At this level, you are becoming more aware of the object of the verb. In Arabic, the thing being swallowed takes the 'fatha' ending (accusative case). So, it's 'يبتلع الحبةَ' (yabtali'u al-habbata). You might also encounter the word in simple stories where a big animal swallows a small one. It's a great time to practice the difference between 'swallow' and 'eat.' Remember, swallowing is a single action, while eating is a longer process. If you go to a pharmacy in an Arabic-speaking country, you might see instructions on a bottle saying 'Swallow with water' (يُبلع مع الماء). Even though that uses the Form I version, knowing 'يبتلع' will help you understand it perfectly.

At the B1 level, you begin to explore the metaphorical uses of 'يبتلع.' This is where the word becomes really interesting. You can use it to describe emotions or social situations. For example, 'swallowing one's pride' or 'swallowing anger' (يبتلع غضبه). This shows a higher level of fluency because you are moving beyond literal physical actions. You will also see this verb in news reports. If a story describes a flood 'swallowing' a car, you will understand that it means the car disappeared under the water. You should also be comfortable with different conjugations, including the plural: 'They swallow' (هم يبتلعون). You might start to notice the difference between Form I (يبلع) and Form VIII (يبتلع). Form VIII often feels more 'complete' or 'dramatic.' In your writing, try to use 'يبتلع' to add more detail to your descriptions. Instead of just saying 'the fire destroyed the house,' you could say 'the fire swallowed the house' to create a stronger image. This level is all about expanding your vocabulary to include these more descriptive and expressive uses of common verbs.

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At the B2 level, you should be able to use 'يبتلع' with confidence in academic and professional contexts. You will encounter it in economics when discussing company mergers, where a large corporation 'swallows' a smaller one. You will also see it in more complex literature, where it might describe the 'swallowing' of time or the 'swallowing' of a person's identity within a large city. Your understanding of the grammar should be solid, including the use of the passive voice 'يُبتلع' (is swallowed). For instance, in a biology essay, you might write about how nutrients are processed after they are swallowed. You should also be able to recognize and use related idioms. For example, 'to swallow the bait' (يبتلع الطعم) means to be tricked. This is a very common expression in politics and daily life. At this level, your use of the verb should feel natural and nuanced. You can distinguish between 'يبتلع' and its synonyms like 'يلتهم' (devour) or 'يزدرد' (gulp), choosing the one that best fits the tone of your conversation or writing. You are no longer just translating from English; you are thinking in Arabic and using the word as a native speaker would to create specific imagery.

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At the C1 level, you are exploring the deep literary and philosophical nuances of 'يبتلع.' You might encounter it in classical poetry or modern philosophical texts where it describes the 'swallowing' of the soul by despair, or the way history 'swallows' the names of the forgotten. You should be able to analyze why an author chose 'يبتلع' over 'يبلع' or 'يفني' (to annihilate). The choice of Form VIII (Iftala) often suggests an internal struggle or a complex process of absorption. You can use the word in high-level debates, perhaps discussing how globalization might 'swallow' local cultures. Your grammar should be flawless, including the correct use of the verb in complex sentence structures with multiple clauses. You might also explore the root 'B-L-C' in other forms and words, such as 'bal'a'ah' (drain/sewer) or 'balu'ah' (sinkhole), understanding the linguistic connection between 'swallowing' and 'draining.' At this stage, you are using the word to express subtle shades of meaning, power dynamics, and existential themes. You can write sophisticated essays using this verb to describe the consumption of resources, the absorption of light in physics, or the suppression of dissent in political science.

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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of 'يبتلع' and its place within the entire Arabic linguistic tradition. You can appreciate its use in the Quran and other foundational texts, where 'swallowing' can have profound theological implications (like the earth swallowing Korah/Qarun). You are comfortable with the most obscure synonyms and can use 'يبتلع' in highly stylized prose or poetry. You understand the phonetic weight of the word—how the sequence of sounds creates a sense of closing and disappearing. You can engage in deep literary criticism, discussing how the verb functions as a motif in a particular novel or poem. Your usage is indistinguishable from a highly educated native speaker, and you can play with the word's meaning in puns, complex metaphors, and rhetorical devices. Whether you are translating a difficult text or delivering a keynote speech, you use 'يبتلع' with a precision that captures the exact degree of consumption, disappearance, and power you intend to convey. You also understand its regional variations and how its usage might shift slightly across different Arabic-speaking countries, though you primarily stick to the most elevated Modern Standard Arabic forms in professional settings.

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يبتلع 30초 만에

يبتلع means 'to swallow' literally (food/pills) or figuratively (pride/anger).
It is a Form VIII verb (root B-L-C) used in both daily and formal Arabic.
It implies a total consumption or disappearance of the object being swallowed.
Commonly found in medical, news, and literary contexts across the Arabic world.

The Arabic verb يبتلع (yabtali'u) is a Form VIII verb derived from the root ب-ل-ع (B-L-'). At its most fundamental level, it describes the physiological process of swallowing—moving food, liquid, or even a pill from the mouth through the throat and into the esophagus. However, in the rich tapestry of the Arabic language, this word extends far beyond the dining table. It carries a sense of 'enveloping' or 'consuming entirely,' often used to describe how a larger entity absorbs a smaller one. For instance, you might hear it in a news report about a large corporation swallowing a smaller competitor, or in a poetic description of the sea swallowing a ship during a storm. The Form VIII structure (Iftala) often implies a level of completeness or intensity that the simple Form I verb بلع (bala'a) might not always convey. While بلع is common in daily speech for the simple act of swallowing a bite of food, يبتلع is frequently chosen in more formal, literary, or dramatic contexts to emphasize the totality of the action.

Literal Usage: Used for the physical act of deglutition, such as swallowing medicine or a large piece of fruit.
Metaphorical Usage: Used when emotions are suppressed, like 'swallowing one's anger' or 'swallowing pride.'
Environmental Usage: Describing natural disasters, such as an earthquake where the earth 'swallows' buildings.

المريض يجد صعوبة في أن يبتلع الطعام الصلب بسبب التهاب الحلق.

Translation: The patient finds it difficult to swallow solid food due to a sore throat.

In the context of history and legends, you might encounter this verb in stories where the desert 'swallows' a caravan or the darkness 'swallows' the light. This suggests a disappearance so absolute that nothing remains. Furthermore, in modern economic Arabic, 'يبتلع' is the standard term for hostile takeovers or mergers where a dominant firm effectively erases the identity of another. The versatility of this verb makes it a crucial part of an intermediate learner's vocabulary, bridging the gap between basic biological descriptions and complex abstract reasoning. When you use يبتلع, you are not just talking about eating; you are talking about the power of one thing to completely take in and hide another within itself.

البحر يبتلع كل ما يلقى فيه من أسرار.

Translation: The sea swallows all the secrets thrown into it.

Using يبتلع correctly requires understanding its transitive nature. It always takes a direct object—the thing being swallowed. In Arabic grammar (Nahw), the verb is fi'l mudari' (present tense), and the object that follows it will be in the accusative case (mansub), typically ending with a fatha. For example, in the sentence 'The boy swallows the pill,' you would say يبتلع الولدُ الحبةَ. Notice how الولدُ (the boy) is the subject with a damma, and الحبةَ (the pill) is the object with a fatha. This structure remains consistent whether the usage is literal or figurative.

With Physical Objects: يبتلع الطفل قطعة الحلوى (The child swallows the piece of candy).
With Abstract Concepts: يبتلع الرجل غضبه كي لا يؤذي مشاعر أطفاله (The man swallows his anger so as not to hurt his children's feelings).

لا تبتلع العلكة، فهذا ليس جيداً لمعدتك.

Translation: Do not swallow the gum; it is not good for your stomach.

Another interesting aspect is the use of the passive voice. While less common, يُبتلع (yubtala'u) means 'is swallowed.' This might be used in a scientific context: 'The food is swallowed and then moves to the stomach.' In literature, you might find the dual or plural forms. For instance, 'The two whales swallow the fish' would be الحوتان يبتلعان الأسماك. The suffix -an is added to the present tense verb to match the dual subject. Mastering these variations allows the learner to describe complex interactions accurately. Remember that in Arabic, the verb often precedes the subject in formal writing (VSO order), so 'يبتلع الحوتُ السفينةَ' is the standard way to express 'The whale swallows the ship.'

هل يمكنك أن تبتلع هذه الحبوب الكبيرة؟

Translation: Can you swallow these large pills?

You will encounter يبتلع in a variety of real-world settings. In a medical clinic or pharmacy, a doctor might ask if you have pain when you swallow (ألم عند البلع) or instruct you to swallow a medication without chewing it. In this context, the word is purely functional and biological. Moving to the world of media, news anchors frequently use the verb metaphorically. If a massive fire 'consumes' a building, or a flood 'washes away' a village, the verb يبتلع provides a dramatic flair, suggesting the environment has literally eaten the structures. For example: 'The flames swallowed the entire forest' (ابتلعت النيران الغابة بأكملها).

News & Media: Reporting on corporate mergers: 'The giant company swallows its competitors.'
Nature Documentaries: Describing a predator: 'The snake swallows its prey whole.'
Daily Life: Parents talking to children: 'Don't swallow the seeds of the watermelon!'

الثقب الأسود يبتلع النجوم القريبة منه.

Translation: The black hole swallows the stars near it.

In literature and poetry, يبتلع is used to describe the passage of time or the weight of silence. A poet might write about how 'the silence swallows the music,' evoking a sense of loss or finality. Even in sports commentary, if a player is 'swallowed up' by the opposing defense, meaning they are completely blocked or surrounded, this verb might be employed to describe the intensity of the situation. It is a word that conveys power dynamics—the swallower is active and dominant, while the swallowed is passive and disappearing. Whether you are reading a biology textbook or a political thriller, يبتلع is the go-to verb for total consumption.

سمك القرش يبتلع فريسته في ثوانٍ معدودة.

Translation: The shark swallows its prey in a matter of seconds.

One of the most frequent errors for English speakers learning Arabic is confusing يبتلع (swallow) with يأكل (eat). While eating involves the entire process of chewing and consuming, يبتلع specifically refers to the act of passing something down the throat. You wouldn't say 'I swallowed lunch' unless you literally gulped it down without chewing, which would be quite unusual! Another common pitfall is the confusion between Form I يبلع (yabla'u) and Form VIII يبتلع (yabtali'u). While they are often interchangeable in casual speech, Form VIII is more common in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) for both literal and figurative 'swallowing' that implies a complete action. Using the wrong form isn't a fatal error, but it can make your Arabic sound less natural or 'textbook-ish' depending on the context.

Mistaking 'Swallow' for 'Taste': Avoid using 'يبتلع' when you mean 'يتذوق' (to taste). Swallowing is the end of the process, not the sensation of flavor.
Preposition Errors: In English, we say 'swallow down.' In Arabic, 'يبتلع' does not usually need a preposition like 'down.' It is simply 'swallow [thing].' Adding 'إلى أسفل' is redundant.

خطأ: يبتلع الولد التفاحة (بمعنى يأكلها). صح: يأكل الولد التفاحة.

Correction: Don't use 'swallow' when you mean 'eat' the whole fruit over time.

Learners also sometimes struggle with the passive form يُبتلع. Remember that the vowel on the first letter changes to a 'u' sound (damma) to indicate the passive. Forgetting this can lead to confusion about who is doing the swallowing. Additionally, in figurative language, English speakers might try to translate 'swallow a story' (to believe it) literally. In Arabic, 'يبتلع القصة' might be understood, but it's more natural to use 'يصدق' (to believe) or 'ينطلي عليه' (to be fooled by). Always check if the English idiom you have in mind has a direct equivalent or if a different Arabic verb is required to convey the same sentiment.

انتبه: لا تبتلع الريق (saliva) بكثرة أثناء الحديث الرسمي.

Note: Swallowing saliva excessively during a speech can be a sign of nervousness.

Arabic is a language of nuances, and while يبتلع is the standard word for 'swallow,' several other verbs offer different shades of meaning. The most direct alternative is the Form I verb يبلع (yabla'u). As mentioned before, this is simpler and more common in dialects (Ammiya). For example, in Egyptian Arabic, you'd almost always hear 'بلع' instead of 'ابتلع.' However, for MSA and formal writing, يبتلع is preferred for its descriptive strength. If you want to describe someone eating greedily or 'gulping' something down, you might use يزدرد (yazdari'u), which specifically suggests a quick, forceful swallow. This is a more advanced vocabulary word often found in classical literature.

يبلع (Yabla'u): The basic Form I version. Common in daily life and dialects. Less formal than 'يبتلع'.
يزدرد (Yazdari'u): To gulp down or swallow greedily. Focuses on the speed and manner of swallowing.
يلتهم (Yaltahimu): To devour or consume. This goes beyond just swallowing and implies eating a large amount ravenously.

بدلاً من يبتلع، يمكننا قول 'يلتهم' إذا كان الأكل بشراهة.

Comparison: Use 'yaltahimu' instead of 'yabtali'u' to describe gluttonous eating.

When talking about fire or destruction, يأتي على (ya'ti 'ala) is a common phrasal verb that means 'to consume entirely' or 'to finish off,' acting as a synonym for 'يبتلع' in a metaphorical sense. For example, 'The fire consumed the house' can be أتت النيران على المنزل. Another interesting word is يتجرع (yatajarra'u), which means 'to swallow in sips' or 'to gulp down with difficulty,' often used for bitter medicine or metaphorical 'bitterness' (pain/sorrow). Choosing between these depends on the specific image you want to create in the reader's mind. يبتلع is the most neutral and widely applicable, making it the safest choice for students, while the others add color and precision to more advanced descriptions.

المظلوم يتجرع مرارة الهزيمة.

Example: The oppressed person 'gulps down' (endures) the bitterness of defeat.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The Arabic word for 'sink' or 'sewer drain' (ballu'ah) comes from the same root, as it 'swallows' the water.

발음 가이드

UK /jab.ta.li.ʕu/

US /jæb.tə.li.ʕu/

The primary stress is on the second syllable: yab-TA-li-'u.

라임이 맞는 단어

يرتفع (yartafi'u) يجتمع (yajtami'u) يستمع (yastami'u) يخضع (yakhda'u) يصنع (yasna'u) يمنع (yamna'u) يدفع (yadfa'u) يرجع (yarji'u)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the final 'Ayn' like a simple 'A' or 'O'.
Confusing the 'b' with a 'p' sound.
Missing the 'i' vowel in the third syllable (saying 'yabtalu' instead of 'yabtali'u').
Not constricting the throat for the 'Ayn' sound.
Stressing the first syllable instead of the second.

난이도

독해 3/5

The word is easy to recognize once you know the root B-L-C.

쓰기 4/5

Requires correct placement of the 'Ayn' and 'Ta' in Form VIII.

말하기 5/5

The final 'Ayn' sound is challenging for non-native speakers.

듣기 3/5

Usually clear in context, especially in medical or news settings.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

يأكل (to eat) يشرب (to drink) فم (mouth) ماء (water) طعام (food)

다음에 배울 것

يهضم (to digest) يمضغ (to chew) يتذوق (to taste) يجوع (to be hungry) يعطش (to be thirsty)

고급

يزدرد (to gulp) يلتهم (to devour) يتجرع (to sip/endure) يستوعب (to absorb)

알아야 할 문법

Form VIII (Iftala) Conjugation

ابتلع (Past) -> يبتلع (Present) -> ابتلعْ (Imperative)

Transitive Verbs (Al-Fi'l al-Muta'addi)

يبتلع الحوتُ السمكةَ (The whale swallows the fish - Object takes Fatha).

Present Tense Voweling

The 'li' in yab-ta-li-'u is consistent for this form.

The Jussive with 'La' of Prohibition

لا تبتلعْ (Don't swallow) - Note the sukun on the last letter.

Passive Voice Formation

يُبتلع (It is swallowed) - First letter takes Damma, second to last takes Fatha.

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수준별 예문

أنا أبتلع الماء.

I swallow the water.

Simple present tense, 1st person singular.

هو يبتلع الطعام.

He swallows the food.

3rd person masculine singular.

هي تبتلع الدواء.

She swallows the medicine.

3rd person feminine singular.

الطفل يبتلع الحليب.

The baby swallows the milk.

Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order.

هل تبتلع التفاحة؟

Do you swallow the apple?

Question form with 'hal'.

لا أستطيع أن أبتلع.

I cannot swallow.

Use of 'la astati'u' (I cannot).

القط يبتلع السمكة.

The cat swallows the fish.

Simple animal-related sentence.

نحن نبتلع العصير.

We swallow the juice.

1st person plural.

ابتلع الطفل قطعة نقدية بالخطأ.

The child swallowed a coin by mistake.

Past tense 'ibtala'a'.

الطائر يبتلع الدودة بسرعة.

The bird swallows the worm quickly.

Adverb 'bisur'a' (quickly) added.

يجب أن تبتلع الحبة كاملة.

You must swallow the pill whole.

Use of 'yajibu an' (must).

البحر يبتلع الرمال في المساء.

The sea swallows the sand in the evening.

Simple metaphorical use for A2.

لماذا لا تبتلع طعامك؟

Why don't you swallow your food?

Question with 'limadha' (why).

الحوت يبتلع الكثير من الأسماك.

The whale swallows many fish.

Plural object 'asmak'.

ابتلعتُ ريقي من الخوف.

I swallowed my saliva out of fear.

Idiomatic physical reaction.

اللاعب يبتلع الماء بعد الركض.

The player swallows water after running.

Prepositional phrase 'ba'da al-rakd'.

يبتلع الرجل غضبه بصعوبة.

The man swallows his anger with difficulty.

Abstract object 'ghadab' (anger).

الظلام يبتلع المدينة في الليل.

Darkness swallows the city at night.

Personification of darkness.

ابتلعت الأمواج السفينة الصغيرة.

The waves swallowed the small ship.

Feminine past tense 'ibtala'at'.

لا تبتلع وعودهم الكاذبة.

Don't swallow their false promises.

Figurative use: believing lies.

يبتلع الثقب الأسود كل شيء حوله.

The black hole swallows everything around it.

Scientific context.

كان عليه أن يبتلع كبريائه ويعتذر.

He had to swallow his pride and apologize.

Compound verb 'kana 'alayhi' (he had to).

النيران تبتلع الغابة بسرعة هائلة.

The flames are swallowing the forest with great speed.

Intensive description.

يبتلع الطفل الحكاية وكأنها حقيقة.

The child swallows the story as if it were true.

Use of 'ka'annaha' (as if it were).

الشركة الكبرى تبتلع الشركات الناشئة.

The major company swallows the startups.

Business context (mergers).

يبتلع الصمت كل الأصوات في القاعة.

Silence swallows all the sounds in the hall.

Literary personification.

لقد ابتلع الطعم وسقط في الفخ.

He swallowed the bait and fell into the trap.

Common idiom 'ibtala'a al-ta'm'.

المدينة الحديثة تبتلع القرى المحيطة بها.

The modern city swallows the surrounding villages.

Social/Geographic context.

يُبتلع الطعام عبر المريء إلى المعدة.

Food is swallowed through the esophagus to the stomach.

Passive voice 'yubtala'u'.

يبتلع الكاتب القارئ في عالم خيالي.

The writer swallows the reader into a fictional world.

Creative metaphorical use.

ابتلعت الأرض مياه الأمطار الغزيرة.

The earth swallowed the heavy rainwater.

Describing natural processes.

لا تدع القلق يبتلع حياتك اليومية.

Don't let anxiety swallow your daily life.

Negative imperative 'la tada'' (don't let).

يبتلع النسيان أسماء الأبطال الحقيقيين.

Oblivion swallows the names of the true heroes.

Philosophical concept 'al-nisyan' (oblivion).

العولمة تبتلع الهويات الثقافية المحلية.

Globalization swallows local cultural identities.

Sociopolitical terminology.

يبتلع النص الأدبي قارئه في دوامة من المشاعر.

The literary text swallows its reader in a whirlpool of emotions.

Advanced literary description.

ابتلعت الهاوية كل آمالهم في النجاة.

The abyss swallowed all their hopes of survival.

Dramatic/Existential vocabulary.

يبتلع الاقتصاد العالمي الموارد الطبيعية بنهم.

The global economy swallows natural resources greedily.

Economic/Environmental critique.

يُخشى أن يبتلع الذكاء الاصطناعي العديد من الوظائف.

It is feared that AI will swallow many jobs.

Passive structure 'yukhsha an' (it is feared that).

يبتلع البحر أسرار الغارقين في أعماقه.

The sea swallows the secrets of those drowned in its depths.

Poetic and evocative language.

ابتلع الحريق الأرشيف التاريخي للمدينة.

The fire swallowed the city's historical archives.

Context of tragic loss.

يبتلع العدم كل الوجود في نهاية المطاف.

Nothingness swallows all existence in the end.

Highly philosophical 'al-'adam' (nothingness).

ابتلعت الصحراء حضارات كاملة دون أثر.

The desert swallowed entire civilizations without a trace.

Historical/Archaeological context.

يبتلع الطغيان أصوات المعارضة في صمت مطبق.

Tyranny swallows the voices of opposition in absolute silence.

Political/Rhetorical usage.

يبتلع الزمن لحظات الفرح كما يبتلع لحظات الحزن.

Time swallows moments of joy just as it swallows moments of sadness.

Comparative structure 'kama' (just as).

ابتلعت لجة البحر الهائجة كل معالم السفينة.

The depth of the raging sea swallowed all features of the ship.

Advanced vocabulary 'lujja' (depth/abyss).

يبتلع العقل البشري المعلومات بسرعة مذهلة.

The human mind swallows information with amazing speed.

Cognitive/Scientific context.

ابتلعت الظلمة نور الفجر في هذا اليوم الكئيب.

Darkness swallowed the light of dawn on this gloomy day.

Atmospheric literary style.

يبتلع التاريخ قصص المنسيين ولا يذكر إلا المنتصرين.

History swallows the stories of the forgotten and only remembers the victors.

Cynical/Philosophical observation.

자주 쓰는 조합

يبتلع الحبة

يبتلع غضبه

يبتلع الطعم

يبتلع ريقه

يبتلع كبرياءه

يبتلع الطعام

يبتلع البحر

يبتلع النسيان

يبتلع السوق

يبتلع لسانه

자주 쓰는 구문

صعوبة في البلع

— Difficulty in swallowing, usually a medical symptom.

أعاني من صعوبة في البلع منذ يومين.

ابتلع الإهانة

— To endure an insult without responding.

اضطر الموظف أن يبتلع الإهانة للحفاظ على وظيفته.

يبتلع الكلمات

— To mumble or speak unclearly, as if swallowing the words.

المتحدث كان يبتلع كلماته بسبب الخجل.

يبتلع الوقت

— To use up time quickly or to feel like time is disappearing.

العمل الممتع يبتلع الوقت.

ابتلع الريق

— To swallow saliva, often due to nervousness or thirst.

ابتلع ريقه قبل أن يبدأ الكلام.

يبتلع النار

— Used for circus performers or metaphorically for enduring extreme hardship.

هذا الرجل يبتلع النار في العرض.

يبتلع الأرض

— Used to describe something disappearing into the ground (like a sinkhole).

كادت الأرض أن تبتلع السيارة.

يبتلع الفضاء

— Used in science fiction or astronomy for black holes or vast distances.

الفضاء يبتلع كل إشارة نرسلها.

يبتلع الهزيمة

— To accept a loss, often with difficulty.

الفريق لم يستطع أن يبتلع الهزيمة بسهولة.

يبتلع السم

— To take something harmful, literally or metaphorically.

ابتلع الجاسوس السم قبل القبض عليه.

자주 혼동되는 단어

يبتلع vs يأكل (akala)

English speakers often use 'eat' when 'swallow' is more precise for medicine or single gulps.

يبتلع vs يشرب (shariba)

Drinking is the process; swallowing is the specific action of the throat.

يبتلع vs يصدق (saddaqa)

In English we 'swallow a story,' but in Arabic 'yabtali'u' is rarely used for believing unless it's a trick (bait).

관용어 및 표현

"ابتلع الطعم"

— To fall for a trick or a trap.

لقد ابتلع الطعم ووقع في الفخ.

Common

"ابتلع ريقه"

— To show nervousness or hesitation.

ابتلع ريقه عندما رأى الأسد.

Common

"ابتلع كبرياءه"

— To act against one's pride to achieve something.

ابتلع كبرياءه واعتذر لصديقه.

Neutral

"ابتلع لسانه"

— To be unable to speak, usually from shock or fear.

عندما سأله القاضي، ابتلع لسانه.

Informal

"يبتلع النار"

— To endure severe pain or hardship silently.

كان يبتلع النار من أجل عائلته.

Literary

"ابتلعته الأرض"

— To disappear completely and suddenly.

بحثنا عنه في كل مكان وكأن الأرض ابتلعته.

Common

"ابتلع الإهانة"

— To accept an insult without defending oneself.

ابتلع الإهانة ومضى في طريقه.

Neutral

"يبتلع الكلمات"

— To speak very quietly or unclearly.

توقف عن ابتلاع كلماتك وتحدث بوضوح.

Neutral

"ابتلع الغصة"

— To suppress a feeling of sadness or a lump in the throat.

ابتلع غصته وابتسم للحاضرين.

Literary

"يبتلع الوعود"

— To go back on one's promises or to ignore them.

السياسي ابتلع وعوده بعد الانتخابات.

Journalistic

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يبتلع vs يبلع

It's the Form I version of the same root.

Form I (yabla'u) is more common in dialects and simple contexts. Form VIII (yabtali'u) is more formal and implies total engulfment.

يبلع الطفل اللقمة (Simple). يبتلع الثقب الأسود النجم (Engulfing).

يبتلع vs يلتهم

Both involve taking things in.

Yaltahimu is 'to devour' or 'to eat greedily.' Yabtali'u is specifically 'to swallow.' You can swallow a pill, but you don't 'devour' a pill.

يلتهم الأسد الغزال. يبتلع المريض الحبة.

يبتلع vs يزدرد

Both mean swallow.

Yazdari'u is much more formal and often implies a struggle or a quick, gulping action.

يزدرد الطعام من شدة الجوع.

يبتلع vs يتجرع

Both involve swallowing liquids.

Yatajarra'u implies drinking in small amounts or enduring something bitter/painful slowly.

يتجرع مرارة الفشل.

يبتلع vs يمضغ

Both are part of eating.

Yamdaghu is 'to chew,' which happens before swallowing.

امضغ الطعام جيداً قبل أن تبتلعه.

문장 패턴

[Subject] يبتلع [Object]

الولد يبتلع التفاحة.

يجب أن [Verb] [Object]

يجب أن تبتلع الحبة.

[Abstract Subject] يبتلع [Abstract Object]

الخوف يبتلع الشجاعة.

كاد [Subject] أن يبتلع [Object]

كاد البحر أن يبتلعنا.

يُخشى من ابتلاع [Noun] لـ [Noun]

يُخشى من ابتلاع المدينة للريف.

ما لبث أن ابتلع [Subject] [Object]

ما لبث أن ابتلع العدم كل شيء.

General

لا تبتلع [Object]

لا تبتلع العلكة.

Formal

تم ابتلاع [Object] من قبل [Subject]

تم ابتلاع الشركة من قبل المنافس.

어휘 가족

명사

بلع (bal') - swallowing

بَلُّوعة (ballu'ah) - drain/sinkhole

مبتلع (mubtali') - swallower

بُلعوم (bul'um) - pharynx/throat

동사

بلع (bala'a) - to swallow (Form I)

ابتلع (ibtala'a) - to swallow/engulf (Form VIII)

تبلّع (taballa'a) - to swallow repeatedly/slowly

형용사

بليع (bali') - voracious (rare)

مبتلَع (mubtala') - swallowed (passive participle)

사용법

frequency

High in medical, news, and literary contexts.

자주 하는 실수

Using 'يبتلع' for eating a whole meal. → يأكل الغداء (He eats lunch).
Swallowing is just one part of the process of eating.
Adding 'إلى أسفل' (down) after the verb. → يبتلع الحبة (He swallows the pill).
In Arabic, 'swallow' already implies the direction, so 'down' is redundant.
Pronouncing 'يبتلع' as 'yabtalu'. → yabtali'u
The 'i' vowel and the 'Ayn' are essential for correct meaning and grammar.
Using 'يبتلع' to mean 'tasting' food. → يتذوق الطعام (He tastes the food).
Swallowing happens after tasting.
Forgetting the fatha on the object. → يبتلع الولدُ الماءَ.
The object of the verb must be in the accusative case.

팁

Watch the Case

Always remember that the object being swallowed must be in the accusative case (mansub). Use a fatha on the last letter of the object.

Master the Ayn

The letter 'Ayn' is crucial. Practice saying 'li' then immediately squeezing your throat for the 'Ayn' before the final 'u'.

Form I vs Form VIII

Use Form I (yabla'u) for simple daily acts and Form VIII (yabtali'u) for more formal or intense descriptions.

Medical Use

This is a key word for doctors. If you feel pain in your throat, say 'أشعر بألم عندما أبتلع'.

Be Descriptive

Don't be afraid to use 'يبتلع' for things like fire, waves, or silence to make your Arabic more poetic.

The Bait

Memorize 'ابتلع الطعم' (swallowed the bait). It's a very common way to say someone was tricked.

Subject Placement

In formal Arabic, place the verb before the subject: 'يبتلع الحوتُ السمكةَ'.

News Keywords

When you hear 'yabtali'u' in the news, look for words like 'sharika' (company) or 'niran' (flames).

Emotional Control

Understand that 'swallowing anger' is a highly valued trait in Middle Eastern cultures.

Don't confuse with 'Eat'

Use 'يأكل' for meals and 'يبتلع' for the specific act of passing something down the throat.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'Big Large Cup' (B-L-C root) that you use to swallow water. The 'yab-' prefix means 'he' is doing it.

시각적 연상

Imagine a giant whale (Hout) opening its mouth to swallow a small boat. The word 'yabtali'u' sounds like the action of something being taken in.

Word Web

Halaq (Throat) Ta'am (Food) Maa' (Water) Habbah (Pill) Bahr (Sea) Nar (Fire) Ghadab (Anger) Kibriya' (Pride)

챌린지

Try to use 'yabtali'u' in three different ways today: one for food, one for a natural event (like the sun 'swallowing' the day), and one for an emotion.

어원

Derived from the Semitic root B-L-C, which primarily relates to the act of swallowing or consuming. This root is found in other Semitic languages like Hebrew (bala) and Syriac with similar meanings.

원래 의미: The core meaning has always been the physical movement of food down the throat.

Afroasiatic -> Semitic -> Central Semitic -> Arabic.

문화적 맥락

Be careful when using it to describe people; saying someone 'swallows' their words might be seen as a critique of their speaking ability.

Similar to the English 'swallow,' it covers both physical and metaphorical ground, but the Arabic Form VIII feels more intense than the English equivalent.

The Quranic story of Qarun (Korah) being swallowed by the earth. The story of Jonah (Yunus) and the whale. Modern Arabic literature often uses 'swallowing' to describe the loss of identity in big cities.

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실제 사용 상황

Medical

هل يؤلمك عندما تبتلع؟
ابلع ريقك.
لا تبتلع الحبة دون ماء.
صعوبة في الابتلاع.

Nature

البحر يبتلع السفن.
الأرض ابتلعت الماء.
الثعبان يبتلع فريسته.
الظلام يبتلع النور.

Business

الشركة الكبيرة تبتلع الصغيرة.
السوق يبتلع المنافسين.
ابتلاع الديون للأرباح.
الاندماج يعني الابتلاع.

Emotions

ابتلع غضبه.
ابتلع كبرياءه.
ابتلع الإهانة.
ابتلع حزنه.

Idiomatic

ابتلع الطعم.
ابتلع لسانه.
ابتلعته الأرض.
يبتلع الكلمات.

대화 시작하기

"هل تجد صعوبة عندما تبتلع الطعام الصلب؟"

"ماذا تفعل عندما تضطر لابتلاع غضبك في العمل؟"

"هل سمعت عن الشركة التي ابتلعت كل منافسيها؟"

"لماذا يبتلع البحر كل شيء يرمى فيه؟"

"هل تعتقد أن التكنولوجيا ستبتلع الوظائف التقليدية؟"

일기 주제

اكتب عن موقف اضطررت فيه لابتلاع كبريائك من أجل مصلحة الآخرين.

صف مشهداً طبيعياً حيث يبتلع الظلام المدينة تدريجياً.

هل سبق لك أن ابتلعت طعماً (خدعة)؟ ماذا تعلمت من ذلك؟

تحدث عن أهمية السيطرة على النفس وابتلاع الغضب في المواقف الصعبة.

تخيل أنك في أعماق البحر، صف كيف يبتلع المحيط كل الأسرار.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but in dialects like Egyptian or Levantine, people usually use the simpler form 'يبلع' (yabla'u). 'يبتلع' is more common in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) news, books, and formal medical advice.

Yes, 'يبتلع كلماته' is a common expression in Arabic to describe someone who mumbles or is too shy to speak clearly.

'ابتلع' (Form VIII) is generally more formal and emphasizes the completeness of the action, while 'يبلع' (Form I) is the basic version. In many cases they are interchangeable, but 'ابتلع' is preferred for dramatic or literary effects.

You say 'لا تبتلع' (la tabtali'). The 'i' sound stays, but the final 'u' is removed because of the 'la' of prohibition.

Yes, the noun is 'البلع' (al-bal') or 'الابتلاع' (al-ibtila'). For example: 'صعوبة في البلع' (difficulty in swallowing).

Yes, you can say 'ابتلعت الأرض السيارة' (The earth swallowed the car) to describe it falling into a hole.

Absolutely. In business news, a large company 'swallowing' a small one is a standard metaphor using this verb.

It is used in the Quran to describe natural events and divine punishments, like the earth swallowing a person or the whale swallowing Jonah.

The final sound is a 'u' preceded by the 'Ayn' (ع). It sounds like 'li-u' but with a deep squeeze in the throat for the 'Ayn'.

While not as common as 'keeping' a secret, you can use it to imply taking a secret to the grave or hiding it deep inside.

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