A1 Collocation 중립

Голяма къща.

голяма къща

Big house.

A large residential building.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Bulgarian villages, a 'голяма къща' often signifies that the family was 'чорбаджии' (wealthy landowners) in the past. These houses usually have a 'чардак' (large wooden veranda). In cities like Sofia, having a 'голяма къща' is a luxury, as most people live in 'блокове' (apartment blocks). It is a symbol of the new middle class. A 'голяма къща' is expected to be 'гостоприемна' (hospitable). If you have a big house, you are expected to host large family gatherings with lots of food. The 'Възрожденска къща' (National Revival house) is the most iconic type of 'голяма къща' in Bulgaria, known for its bay windows and painted facades.

💡

Gender Matching

Always remember that 'къща' ends in 'а', so its adjective must also end in 'а'.

⚠️

Apartment vs House

Don't call your 5th-floor flat a 'къща'. It's an 'апартамент'.

A large residential building.

💡

Gender Matching

Always remember that 'къща' ends in 'а', so its adjective must also end in 'а'.

⚠️

Apartment vs House

Don't call your 5th-floor flat a 'къща'. It's an 'апартамент'.

🎯

Definite Article

If you are talking about a specific big house everyone knows, say 'голямата къща'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'голям'.

Тя живее в ______ къща.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: голяма

'Къща' is feminine, so we use 'голяма'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Това е голяма къща.

Only 'голяма' matches the feminine noun 'къща'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Харесваш ли тази къща? Б: Да, тя е много ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: голяма

The speaker is describing the house (feminine).

In which situation would you say 'Търся голяма къща'?

Choose the best context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: At a real estate agency

You look for houses at a real estate agency.

🎉 점수: /5

시각 학습 자료

House vs. Apartment

Къща
голяма big
двор yard
Апартамент
блок building
етаж floor

연습 문제 은행

5 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'голям'. Fill Blank A1

Тя живее в ______ къща.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: голяма

'Къща' is feminine, so we use 'голяма'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Това е голяма къща.

Only 'голяма' matches the feminine noun 'къща'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Харесваш ли тази къща? Б: Да, тя е много ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: голяма

The speaker is describing the house (feminine).

In which situation would you say 'Търся голяма къща'? situation_matching A1

Choose the best context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: At a real estate agency

You look for houses at a real estate agency.

🎉 점수: /5

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

It is neutral. You can use it in any situation.

Use 'много голяма къща'.

The plural is 'големи къщи'.

No, for a man you use 'голям'.

'Къща' is the building; 'дом' is the concept of home.

This is due to the 'Yat' vowel shift rule in Bulgarian phonology.

Historically houses, but modern urban life forces many into apartments.

Say 'голямата къща'.

Yes, but 'палат' or 'имение' are more specific for mansions.

Only in poetry or songs; in speech, it sounds like a mistake.

Often white with red roofs or natural stone.

In this phrase, yes, because 'къща' is feminine.

관련 표현

🔗

малък дом

contrast

Small home

🔗

просторен апартамент

similar

Spacious apartment

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висок блок

contrast

Tall apartment building

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вила с двор

specialized form

Villa with a yard

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родна къща

builds on

Birthplace/Ancestral home

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