A1 Idiom 중립

Mít rád

To like

Used to express liking something/someone.

🌍

문화적 배경

Czechs are often reserved with the word 'milovat' (to love). 'Mít rád' is the standard for expressing deep affection for friends and family without the heavy romantic weight of 'love'. When visiting someone, saying 'Mám to tu rád' (I like it here) is a high compliment to the host's hospitality and the 'pohoda' (coziness) of their home. Czechs take their beer seriously. Saying 'Mám rád pivo' is more than a preference; it's a cultural identification. However, for the taste of a specific beer in the moment, they use 'chutná mi'. In the early stages of dating, saying 'Mám tě rád' is a significant milestone. It signals that the relationship is moving beyond casual 'liking' (líbit se) but isn't yet at the 'milovat' stage.

💡

Gender Check

Always double-check your own gender before speaking! If you're a girl, it's 'ráda' every single time.

⚠️

The 'Líbit se' Trap

Don't use 'líbit se' for your friends unless you want to say you're attracted to them!

Used to express liking something/someone.

💡

Gender Check

Always double-check your own gender before speaking! If you're a girl, it's 'ráda' every single time.

⚠️

The 'Líbit se' Trap

Don't use 'líbit se' for your friends unless you want to say you're attracted to them!

🎯

The 'Moc' Trick

Add 'moc' (very) to sound more natural and enthusiastic: 'Mám to moc rád!'

💬

Be Sincere

Czechs value honesty. Only say you 'máte rád' something if you actually do.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'rád' (rád, ráda, rádi).

Jsem žena a mám ____ léto.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ráda

Since the speaker is a woman ('Jsem žena'), the feminine form 'ráda' must be used.

Which sentence is correct for 'We like beer'?

How do you say 'We like beer'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Máme rádi pivo.

'Máme' is the 'we' form of 'mít', and 'rádi' is the plural form of 'rád'.

Complete the dialogue.

Petr: 'Máš ráda Prahu?' Jana: 'Ano, ____.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mám ji ráda

Jana is a woman (using 'ráda') and 'Praha' is feminine, so the pronoun 'ji' is used.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to tell your best friend you appreciate them.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Mám tě rád.

'Mám tě rád' is the standard way to express platonic affection to a friend.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Gender Agreement for 'Rád'

Male Speaker
Mám rád I (man) like
Female Speaker
Mám ráda I (woman) like
Plural Speakers
Máme rádi We like

Common Objects for 'Mít Rád'

🍕

Food

  • pizzu
  • pivo
  • zmrzlinu
👥

People

  • ho
  • rodinu
🏰

Places

  • Prahu
  • hory
  • domov

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'rád' (rád, ráda, rádi). Fill Blank A1

Jsem žena a mám ____ léto.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ráda

Since the speaker is a woman ('Jsem žena'), the feminine form 'ráda' must be used.

Which sentence is correct for 'We like beer'? Choose A1

How do you say 'We like beer'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Máme rádi pivo.

'Máme' is the 'we' form of 'mít', and 'rádi' is the plural form of 'rád'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Petr: 'Máš ráda Prahu?' Jana: 'Ano, ____.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mám ji ráda

Jana is a woman (using 'ráda') and 'Praha' is feminine, so the pronoun 'ji' is used.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You want to tell your best friend you appreciate them.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Mám tě rád.

'Mám tě rád' is the standard way to express platonic affection to a friend.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

It is grammatically possible, but native speakers prefer 'Rád tancuju' (I gladly dance).

'Mám tě rád' is 'I like/love you' (friends/family/early dating). 'Miluju tě' is deep, passionate love.

You say 'Mám to rád'. You must include the 'to' (it).

In 'mít rád', it is a short-form adjective that must agree with the subject.

Yes, if you've seen it and it's one of your favorites. If you just like how it looks in a trailer, use 'líbit se'.

Use 'mám raději'. For example: 'Mám raději čaj'.

It's 'rádi' for men/mixed groups and 'rády' for women.

Czech word order places short pronouns in the second position of the sentence.

Yes, but 'mít v oblibě' is slightly more formal.

Just add 'ne-' to the verb: 'Nemám rád'.

Yes, like 'Jsem rád' (I am glad).

No, it takes the Accusative case. 'Líbit se' takes the dative.

Yes, if you mean you like different types of beers.

Extremely! It's in almost every Czech pop song about friendship or love.

관련 표현

🔗

milovat

builds on

to love

🔗

líbit se

similar

to be pleasing / to like (aesthetically)

🔗

chutnat

specialized form

to taste good

🔗

zbožňovat

builds on

to adore/worship

🔄

mít v oblibě

synonym

to have in favor

🔗

nemít rád

contrast

to dislike

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