뜻
To pay part of the money or salary upfront.
문화적 배경
Germans value 'Sicherheit' (security). Paying a 'Vorschuss' is seen as a major sign of good faith because it goes against the 'payment upon completion' norm. In Austrian bureaucracy, 'Vorschuss' can also refer to social benefits paid out early in emergency cases. Swiss business culture is highly contractual. A 'Vorschuss' must be documented meticulously to avoid tax complications. In modern German startups, 'Vertrauensvorschuss' is a buzzword for 'flat hierarchies' where employees get responsibility from day one.
Use it for Trust
To sound like a native, use 'Vertrauensvorschuss leisten' when talking about new colleagues or politicians. It's a very common B2/C1 expression.
Avoid 'machen'
Never say 'einen Vorschuss machen'. It's a dead giveaway that you are translating from English 'to make an advance'.
뜻
To pay part of the money or salary upfront.
Use it for Trust
To sound like a native, use 'Vertrauensvorschuss leisten' when talking about new colleagues or politicians. It's a very common B2/C1 expression.
Avoid 'machen'
Never say 'einen Vorschuss machen'. It's a dead giveaway that you are translating from English 'to make an advance'.
The 'Du' vs 'Sie' factor
If you ask for a 'Vorschuss', you are in a position of need. Ensure your politeness level (Konjunktiv II) matches the gravity of the request.
Compound Power
Remember that 'Gehaltsvorschuss' is the specific word for a salary advance. Use it in emails to HR.
셀프 테스트
Füllen Sie die Lücke mit dem richtigen Verb in der richtigen Form.
Der Arbeitgeber hat dem Angestellten einen Vorschuss ______.
Das Verb 'leisten' ist die feste Kollokation zu 'Vorschuss'.
Welcher Satz ist am formalsten?
Wie sagt man professionell, dass man Geld früher möchte?
Der Konjunktiv II ('Könnten') und das Verb 'leisten' machen den Satz sehr höflich und formal.
Ordnen Sie die Begriffe zu.
Kombinieren Sie Nomen und Kontext.
Diese Begriffe sind alle korrekte fachsprachliche Kombinationen.
Vervollständigen Sie den Dialog.
A: Ich bin nicht sicher, ob der neue Plan funktioniert. B: Wir sollten dem Team einen ______ leisten.
Im Kontext von Plänen und Teams geht es um Vertrauen, nicht um Geld.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Vorschuss vs. Anzahlung
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Der Arbeitgeber hat dem Angestellten einen Vorschuss ______.
Das Verb 'leisten' ist die feste Kollokation zu 'Vorschuss'.
Wie sagt man professionell, dass man Geld früher möchte?
Der Konjunktiv II ('Könnten') und das Verb 'leisten' machen den Satz sehr höflich und formal.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Diese Begriffe sind alle korrekte fachsprachliche Kombinationen.
A: Ich bin nicht sicher, ob der neue Plan funktioniert. B: Wir sollten dem Team einen ______ leisten.
Im Kontext von Plänen und Teams geht es um Vertrauen, nicht um Geld.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, it is very frequently used metaphorically for trust ('Vertrauensvorschuss').
Yes, in informal speech 'einen Vorschuss geben' is fine, but 'leisten' is better for exams and business.
A 'Vorschuss' is usually interest-free and based on work you will do. A 'Kredit' is a formal loan from a bank with interest.
It is always '{der|m} Vorschuss'.
In business, it's often 20-50% of the total sum.
Yes, that is also correct and common, though 'leisten' is more sophisticated.
It means praising someone before they have actually done the work.
Yes, like 'Hilfe leisten' (to help) or 'Widerstand leisten' (to resist).
Legally, if the work isn't done, the 'Vorschuss' must usually be repaid.
It's common in freelance work, but less common for regular employees unless there is an emergency.
관련 표현
in Vorleistung treten
similarTo do your part of a deal before the other person does theirs.
Vorschusslorbeeren
specialized formPraise given in advance.
eine Anzahlung leisten
similarTo make a down payment.
Geld vorstrecken
synonymTo lend someone money for a short time.
