beteiligen 30초 만에
- Beteiligen means to participate or be involved.
- Most common form is 'sich beteiligen an' (to participate in).
- Implies active involvement and often contribution.
- Also has a transitive use: 'jemanden beteiligen' (to involve someone).
The German verb 'beteiligen' is a versatile word that goes beyond simply 'joining' an activity. It implies an active involvement, a contribution, or an inclusion in something. You'll encounter it in various contexts, from casual conversations about social events to formal discussions about business or politics. At the B1 level, understanding 'beteiligen' is crucial for comprehending and participating in a wider range of German interactions.
- Core Meaning
- At its heart, 'beteiligen' means to take part in something, to be involved in a process, or to have a share in an outcome. This involvement can be active (participating) or passive (being involved/included).
- Reflexive Use: sich beteiligen
- The most common way you'll hear and use 'beteiligen' is in its reflexive form, 'sich beteiligen'. This means 'to participate' or 'to take part' oneself. For example, if you join a discussion, you 'beteiligst dich' (participate). If you join a club, you 'beteiligst dich' (take part).
- Transitive Use: jemanden beteiligen
- Less commonly at the B1 level, but important to recognize, is the transitive use: 'jemanden beteiligen'. This means 'to involve someone' or 'to include someone' in an activity or decision. For instance, a boss might 'die Mitarbeiter beteiligen' (involve the employees) in planning a new project.
Ich möchte mich an der Diskussion beteiligen.
Im Meeting hat er sich kaum beteiligt.
Understanding the nuance between 'sich beteiligen' (to participate) and 'jemanden beteiligen' (to involve someone) is key. At the B1 level, focus on mastering the reflexive form as it's far more common in everyday speech and writing. You'll hear it when people talk about joining group activities, contributing to projects, or taking part in discussions. The word emphasizes a sense of shared involvement and collective action.
Wir sollten alle Kinder an der Spielplanung beteiligen.
Consider situations like a community event, a class project, or even a family decision. In all these scenarios, 'beteiligen' is the word you'd use to describe people taking part. For example, 'Jeder sollte sich an der Organisation des Festes beteiligen' (Everyone should participate in the organization of the festival).
The concept of 'beteiligen' is central to many German cultural values, such as teamwork and shared responsibility. Learning this word will significantly enhance your ability to discuss group dynamics and collaborative efforts. It's a fundamental verb for expressing active engagement in the world around you.
Using 'beteiligen' correctly in sentences involves understanding its grammatical structure and common prepositions. At the B1 level, the focus is primarily on the reflexive form 'sich beteiligen', often followed by the preposition 'an' and the dative case.
- Structure: sich beteiligen an + Dativ
- The most frequent construction for 'to participate' is 'sich beteiligen an' followed by the noun or pronoun in the dative case. This structure indicates what activity or thing one is participating *in*.
Wir haben uns aktiv an dem Projekt beteiligt.
In this sentence, 'an dem Projekt' is the dative phrase showing what the subject ('wir') participated in. The past participle 'beteiligt' is used in the perfect tense.
- Examples of 'sich beteiligen an' in various tenses
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- Present Tense: Ich beteilige mich an der Diskussion. (I am participating in the discussion.)
- Past Tense (Präteritum): Sie beteiligte sich an der Organisation. (She participated in the organization.)
- Perfect Tense (Perfekt): Wir haben uns an dem Gewinn beteiligt. (We participated in the profit.)
- Future Tense (Futur I): Er wird sich an der Wanderung beteiligen. (He will participate in the hike.)
Bist du bereit, dich an der Wahl zu beteiligen?
Notice the use of the infinitive with 'zu' in sentences with modal verbs or in subordinate clauses. For example, 'Ich möchte mich an dem Spiel zu beteiligen' is incorrect; it should be 'Ich möchte mich an dem Spiel beteiligen' if it's a direct statement, or 'Ich möchte mich an dem Spiel zu beteiligen' if it's part of a larger structure like 'Es ist wichtig, sich an dem Spiel zu beteiligen'.
- Transitive Use: jemanden beteiligen
- The transitive use, 'jemanden beteiligen' (to involve someone), is less common at B1 but good to recognize. It takes a direct object (accusative).
Der Lehrer beteiligte alle Schüler an der Präsentation.
Here, 'alle Schüler' is the accusative object, meaning the teacher is the one doing the involving. This usage highlights the act of including others.
Practicing sentence construction with 'sich beteiligen an' is essential. Try creating sentences about your own hobbies, work, or social activities. For instance, 'Ich beteilige mich gerne an Sportvereinen' (I like to participate in sports clubs) or 'Wir beteiligen uns an Wohltätigkeitsveranstaltungen' (We participate in charity events).
'Beteiligen' and its reflexive form 'sich beteiligen' are frequently used in everyday German conversations, media, and professional settings. Understanding these contexts will help you grasp the practical application of the word.
- Social Gatherings and Events
- When people are invited to parties, festivals, or community events, they are often encouraged to 'sich beteiligen'. This can mean bringing a dish, helping with decorations, or simply engaging in the activities. For example, a host might say, 'Wir freuen uns, wenn Sie sich an der Vorbereitung beteiligen!' (We'd be happy if you participated in the preparation!).
Viele Leute beteiligten sich an der Demonstration für den Klimaschutz.
- Work and Projects
- In professional environments, 'beteiligen' is crucial for teamwork and collaboration. Colleagues 'beteiligen sich' in meetings, brainstorming sessions, and project tasks. A manager might say, 'Wir möchten alle Mitarbeiter beteiligen, um die besten Ideen zu sammeln.' (We want to involve all employees to gather the best ideas.) This shows the transitive use where employees are being involved.
Die Kinder beteiligten sich eifrig am Malwettbewerb.
- Discussions and Debates
- In any form of discussion, from a classroom seminar to a political debate, participants 'beteiligen sich'. News reports often mention who 'sich beteiligt hat' (participated) in a debate or discussion. For instance, 'Mehrere Experten beteiligten sich an der Podiumsdiskussion.' (Several experts participated in the panel discussion.)
Er hat sich nicht an den Kosten beteiligt.
- Financial Contexts
- In a financial context, 'beteiligen' can also mean to contribute financially or to have a stake in something. For example, 'Wir haben uns an der Finanzierung des Projekts beteiligt.' (We participated in the financing of the project / We contributed to the financing of the project.) This is a more advanced usage but good to be aware of.
The prevalence of 'sich beteiligen' in these diverse situations underscores its importance for intermediate German learners. Whether it's a casual invitation to a potluck or a formal business meeting, you'll find this verb is a key piece of vocabulary for describing active involvement.
While 'beteiligen' is a common verb, learners can sometimes make mistakes, especially regarding its reflexive nature, preposition usage, and confusion with similar verbs. Here are some common errors to watch out for at the B1 level.
- Forgetting the Reflexive Pronoun 'sich'
- A very common mistake is to use 'beteiligen' without the reflexive pronoun 'sich' when meaning 'to participate'. Remember, when you are the one participating, you must use 'sich beteiligen'.
Falsch: Ich beteilige an der Diskussion.
Richtig: Ich beteilige mich an der Diskussion.
- Incorrect Preposition Usage
- The preposition 'an' is almost always used with 'sich beteiligen' to indicate what is being participated in. Using other prepositions like 'in' or 'bei' is usually incorrect in this context.
Falsch: Wir beteiligen uns in dem Projekt.
Richtig: Wir beteiligen uns an dem Projekt.
- Confusing 'beteiligen' with 'teilnehmen'
- Both 'beteiligen' (sich beteiligen) and 'teilnehmen' mean 'to participate' or 'to take part'. However, 'beteiligen' often implies a more active involvement or contribution, sometimes even a share, whereas 'teilnehmen' is more general and simply means to be present and take part.
Falsch (in some contexts): Ich beteilige an dem Kurs.
Richtig: Ich nehme an dem Kurs teil. (More common for attending a course.)
Richtig: Ich beteilige mich an der Diskussion im Kurs. (More active contribution.)
- Misunderstanding the Transitive Use
- While less common at B1, confusing the transitive use ('jemanden beteiligen' - to involve someone) with the reflexive use can lead to errors. The transitive form requires an object (accusative).
Falsch: Der Chef beteiligte sich die Mitarbeiter.
Richtig: Der Chef beteiligte die Mitarbeiter.
By being mindful of these common pitfalls, you can significantly improve your accuracy when using 'beteiligen' in your German communication.
While 'beteiligen' is a useful and common verb, German offers several other words that can express similar meanings, depending on the context and the specific nuance you want to convey. Understanding these alternatives will enrich your vocabulary and allow for more precise expression.
- Teilnehmen (an)
-
Meaning:
To participate, to take part, to attend.
Usage:
This is the most direct synonym for 'sich beteiligen' and is often interchangeable. However, 'teilnehmen' is generally more neutral and can simply mean to be present at an event. 'Beteiligen' often implies a more active role or contribution.
Example Comparison:
Teilnehmen: Ich nehme an dem Seminar teil. (I am attending the seminar.) - Focus on attendance.
Beteiligen: Ich beteilige mich an der Diskussion im Seminar. (I am participating in the discussion in the seminar.) - Focus on active contribution.
- Mitmachen
-
Meaning:
To join in, to take part, to participate (often in a playful or informal way).
Usage:
'Mitmachen' is generally more informal and often used when encouraging someone to join a game, an activity, or a collective effort in a casual setting.
Example Comparison:
Mitmachen: Komm, mach mit beim Spiel! (Come on, join in the game!)
Beteiligen: Wir beteiligen uns an der Organisation des Straßenfestes. (We are participating in the organization of the street festival.) - More formal and implies a contribution.
- Eingeschaltet sein / sich einbringen
-
Meaning:
To be involved, to contribute, to get involved.
Usage:
'Eingeschaltet sein' means to be involved or switched on, often in a passive sense. 'Sich einbringen' means to contribute one's skills, ideas, or efforts actively.
Example Comparison:
Eingeschaltet sein: Er ist in das Projekt eingeschaltet. (He is involved in the project.) - More passive.
Sich einbringen: Ich möchte meine Ideen in die Diskussion einbringen. (I want to contribute my ideas to the discussion.) - Active contribution of personal resources.
Beteiligen: Ich beteilige mich an der Diskussion. (I participate in the discussion.) - Can imply both attendance and contribution.
- Sich engagieren
-
Meaning:
To engage, to commit oneself, to be involved (often with a sense of dedication or voluntary effort).
Usage:
'Sich engagieren' implies a deeper level of commitment, often in social, political, or volunteer work. It suggests dedication and a strong personal investment.
Example Comparison:
Sich engagieren: Sie engagiert sich für Umweltschutz. (She is committed to environmental protection.) - Strong dedication.
Beteiligen: Sie beteiligt sich an der Müllsammelaktion. (She participates in the litter collection event.) - Active participation, less emphasis on long-term commitment.
- Beitragen (zu)
-
Meaning:
To contribute (to something).
Usage:
This verb focuses specifically on the act of providing something (ideas, money, effort) towards a goal or project. 'Beteiligen' can include contributing, but also simply taking part.
Example Comparison:
Beitragen: Jeder trägt etwas zum Erfolg bei. (Everyone contributes something to the success.) - Focus on the contribution itself.
Beteiligen: Jeder beteiligt sich am Erfolg. (Everyone participates in the success.) - Broader meaning of taking part in achieving and enjoying success.
By understanding these distinctions, you can select the most appropriate German word for each situation, leading to more natural and accurate communication.
How Formal Is It?
"Die Unternehmensführung hat beschlossen, die Aktionäre an den zukünftigen Gewinnen zu beteiligen."
"Wir sollten uns alle an der Diskussion beteiligen, um eine Lösung zu finden."
"Komm, beteilige dich doch ein bisschen am Spiel!"
"Kinder, beteiligt euch am Singen!"
재미있는 사실
The concept of 'taking a part' or 'having a share' is fundamental to the meaning of 'beteiligen'. It's closely related to the English word 'part' and the German word 'Teil'. The prefix 'be-' can be thought of as similar to the English 'be-' in 'beside' or 'between', suggesting being alongside or in the midst of something.
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing the 'g' as a hard 'j' sound (like in 'judge'). It should be a soft 'g'.
- Misplacing the stress, for example, stressing the first or last syllable.
- Pronouncing the 'ei' as a long 'e' sound (like in 'see'). It's a diphthong, a combination of two vowel sounds.
난이도
At B1, understanding 'beteiligen' in reading passages is generally manageable, especially in its common reflexive form. Complex sentences or abstract contexts might pose a slight challenge, but the core meaning is usually clear.
Producing accurate sentences with 'beteiligen' requires attention to the reflexive pronoun, the preposition 'an', and the dative case. Learners at B1 might make errors with these grammatical elements.
Using 'beteiligen' spontaneously in speech can be challenging due to the need for correct conjugation, reflexive pronouns, and prepositions. However, practicing common phrases can improve fluency.
Recognizing 'beteiligen' in spoken German is usually feasible, especially when heard in common phrases. The context will often clarify the meaning, even if minor grammatical errors are present in the speech.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
The preposition 'an' often triggers the dative case.
Ich beteilige mich an dem Projekt. (Correct dative for masculine noun 'Projekt' with 'an'.)
Reflexive verbs require the correct reflexive pronoun based on the subject.
Ich beteilige mich. Du beteiligst dich. Er/Sie/Es beteiligt sich.
In subordinate clauses introduced by 'dass', the conjugated verb goes to the end.
Es ist wichtig, dass du dich beteiligst.
Modal verbs require the infinitive form of the main verb at the end of the sentence.
Ich möchte mich beteiligen.
The transitive use of 'beteiligen' takes an accusative object.
Der Lehrer beteiligt die Schüler.
수준별 예문
Wir wollen uns an dem Fest beteiligen.
We want to participate in the festival.
Simple sentence structure with 'sich beteiligen an + Dativ' in the present tense.
Kannst du dich an der Diskussion beteiligen?
Can you participate in the discussion?
Question using the modal verb 'können' and the infinitive 'beteiligen'.
Die Kinder beteiligen sich am Spiel.
The children are participating in the game.
Plural subject with 'sich beteiligen an + Dativ'.
Sie hat sich nicht an den Kosten beteiligt.
She did not participate in the costs.
Perfect tense of 'sich beteiligen an + Dativ'.
Ich möchte mich an dem Projekt beteiligen.
I would like to participate in the project.
Using 'möchten' with the infinitive 'beteiligen'.
Er beteiligt sich gern an Diskussionen.
He likes to participate in discussions.
Using the adverb 'gern' with 'sich beteiligen'.
Wir müssen uns an der Organisation beteiligen.
We must participate in the organization.
Using the modal verb 'müssen'.
Beteiligen Sie sich an der Umfrage!
Participate in the survey!
Imperative form (formal 'Sie').
Ich möchte mich aktiv an der Diskussion über erneuerbare Energien beteiligen.
I would like to actively participate in the discussion about renewable energies.
Use of adverb 'aktiv' and a more specific topic in the dative object.
Die Firma beteiligt ihre Mitarbeiter an den Gewinnen.
The company involves its employees in the profits.
Transitive use: 'jemanden beteiligen an + Dativ'. Focus on involvement by the company.
Hast du dich an dem Wohltätigkeitslauf beteiligt?
Did you participate in the charity run?
Perfect tense with a question word and a specific event.
Es ist wichtig, dass sich alle an der Entscheidungsfindung beteiligen.
It is important that everyone participates in the decision-making process.
Subordinate clause with 'dass' requiring the verb at the end.
Sie hat sich finanziell an dem neuen Projekt beteiligt.
She participated financially in the new project.
Adverb 'finanziell' indicating the type of participation.
Die Kinder beteiligten sich begeistert am Bau des Sandburgs.
The children enthusiastically participated in building the sandcastle.
Past tense (Präteritum) with an adverb ('begeistert') and a specific activity.
Wir werden uns an der Kampagne zur Müllvermeidung beteiligen.
We will participate in the campaign for waste reduction.
Future tense (Futur I) with a specific campaign topic.
Der Lehrer bat die Schüler, sich am Unterricht zu beteiligen.
The teacher asked the students to participate in the lesson.
Infinitive clause with 'zu' after the verb 'bitten'.
Die Regierung ermutigt die Bürger, sich an der politischen Willensbildung zu beteiligen.
The government encourages citizens to participate in the formation of political will.
More abstract concept ('politische Willensbildung') and formal verb ('ermutigen').
Es ist bedauerlich, dass sich so wenige Studenten an den universitären Gremien beteiligen.
It is regrettable that so few students participate in the university committees.
Use of modal adjective ('bedauerlich') and a more specific institutional context ('universitäre Gremien').
Die Kunstgalerie lädt Künstler ein, sich mit ihren Werken an der Ausstellung zu beteiligen.
The art gallery invites artists to participate in the exhibition with their works.
Formal context ('Kunstgalerie', 'Künstler', 'Werke') and the verb 'einladen'.
Um die Nachhaltigkeit zu fördern, sollten wir uns stärker an lokalen Initiativen beteiligen.
To promote sustainability, we should participate more strongly in local initiatives.
Subordinate clause of purpose ('Um...zu') and the adverb 'stärker'.
Sein Engagement im Umweltschutz zeigt, dass er sich wirklich an der Verbesserung der Situation beteiligen möchte.
His commitment to environmental protection shows that he truly wants to participate in improving the situation.
Complex sentence structure with a subordinate clause and the verb 'zeigen'.
Die Investoren beteiligten sich mit erheblichen Summen an dem Start-up-Unternehmen.
The investors participated with significant sums in the start-up company.
Financial context with 'erheblichen Summen' and 'Start-up-Unternehmen'.
Die Organisation bemüht sich, alle Bevölkerungsgruppen in ihre Programme zu beteiligen.
The organization strives to involve all population groups in its programs.
Transitive use ('jemanden beteiligen') with 'bemühen sich' and a broad scope ('alle Bevölkerungsgruppen').
Obwohl er wenig Zeit hatte, beteiligte er sich dennoch an der Planung des Festivals.
Although he had little time, he nevertheless participated in the planning of the festival.
Subordinate clause with 'obwohl' and the adverb 'dennoch'.
Die kritische Auseinandersetzung mit dem Thema erfordert, dass sich alle Beteiligten an einer offenen Debatte beteiligen.
The critical examination of the topic requires that all participants engage in an open debate.
Highly abstract concepts ('kritische Auseinandersetzung', 'Willensbildung') and complex sentence structure.
Die Regierung versucht, durch gezielte Anreize die Bevölkerung dazu zu bewegen, sich stärker an der kulturellen Wertschöpfung zu beteiligen.
The government tries to motivate the population through targeted incentives to participate more strongly in cultural value creation.
Sophisticated vocabulary ('gezielte Anreize', 'kulturelle Wertschöpfung') and complex sentence construction.
Das Scheitern des Projekts lag nicht zuletzt daran, dass sich die verschiedenen Abteilungen nur unzureichend an der Koordination beteiligten.
The failure of the project was not least due to the fact that the different departments participated insufficiently in the coordination.
Complex causal relationship ('lag nicht zuletzt daran, dass') and nuanced adverb ('unzureichend').
Um eine echte Partizipation zu gewährleisten, müssen die Bürger in die Entscheidungsprozesse auf allen Ebenen eingebunden und zur aktiven Beteiligung ermutigt werden.
To ensure genuine participation, citizens must be involved in decision-making processes at all levels and encouraged to actively participate.
Focus on the concept of 'Partizipation' and passive voice ('eingebunden werden', 'ermutigt werden').
Die neue Unternehmensstrategie zielt darauf ab, die Mitarbeiter stärker an Innovationsprozessen zu beteiligen, um Synergien zu maximieren.
The new corporate strategy aims to involve employees more strongly in innovation processes in order to maximize synergies.
Business jargon ('Unternehmensstrategie', 'Innovationsprozesse', 'Synergien') and infinitive clause ('darauf ab, ... zu beteiligen').
Die internationale Gemeinschaft muss sich an der Bewältigung globaler Herausforderungen wie dem Klimawandel und der Pandemie beteiligen.
The international community must participate in overcoming global challenges such as climate change and the pandemic.
Global issues and formal discourse.
Seine Fähigkeit, unterschiedliche Interessengruppen in den Dialog einzubinden und zur konstruktiven Beteiligung zu bewegen, ist bemerkenswert.
His ability to involve different interest groups in dialogue and to move them towards constructive participation is remarkable.
Focus on the ability to involve and motivate others ('einbinden', 'zur Beteiligung bewegen').
Die Erschließung neuer Märkte erfordert, dass sich auch kleinere Unternehmen aktiv an internationalen Kooperationen beteiligen.
The development of new markets requires that even smaller companies actively participate in international collaborations.
Economic context ('Erschließung neuer Märkte', 'internationale Kooperationen').
Die philosophische Rezeption des Werkes involviert eine tiefgehende Analyse derartiger Diskurse, in denen sich die Protagonisten nicht nur passiv beteiligen, sondern aktiv Sinn stiften.
The philosophical reception of the work involves a profound analysis of such discourses, in which the protagonists not only passively participate but actively create meaning.
Highly academic and abstract language, nuanced distinction between passive and active participation.
Die Notwendigkeit, dass sich alle Ebenen des gesellschaftlichen Organismus an der Transformation zu einer nachhaltigeren Wirtschaftsweise beteiligen, ist unbestreitbar.
The necessity for all levels of the societal organism to participate in the transformation towards a more sustainable economic system is undeniable.
Complex societal and economic concepts, sophisticated phrasing.
Die postkoloniale Kritik hinterfragt, inwieweit die etablierten Narrative die Stimmen derjenigen, die sich an der Entstehung dieser Narrative beteiligt haben, adäquat repräsentieren.
Postcolonial critique questions to what extent the established narratives adequately represent the voices of those who participated in the creation of these narratives.
Academic discourse in the field of postcolonial studies, complex grammatical structures.
Die partizipative Stadtplanung zielt darauf ab, die Anwohner nicht nur als passive Konsumenten von städtischen Räumen zu sehen, sondern sie als aktive Gestalter und Mitverantwortliche an der Entwicklung zu beteiligen.
Participatory urban planning aims not only to see residents as passive consumers of urban spaces but to involve them as active creators and co-responsible parties in the development.
Specific field (urban planning), emphasis on active roles and shared responsibility.
Die digitale Revolution erfordert eine kontinuierliche Anpassung der Bildungssysteme, damit sich zukünftige Generationen effektiv an einer sich wandelnden Arbeitswelt beteiligen können.
The digital revolution requires a continuous adaptation of educational systems so that future generations can effectively participate in a changing world of work.
Discourse on technological impact and future readiness.
Die ethische Dimension der künstlichen Intelligenz impliziert die Frage, wer die Verantwortung trägt, wenn Maschinen sich an Entscheidungen beteiligen, deren Konsequenzen nicht vorhersehbar sind.
The ethical dimension of artificial intelligence implies the question of who bears responsibility when machines participate in decisions whose consequences are unpredictable.
Philosophical and ethical considerations regarding AI.
Das Gelingen von Friedensprozessen hängt maßgeblich davon ab, wie es gelingt, alle relevanten Konfliktparteien zur aktiven und konstruktiven Beteiligung zu bewegen.
The success of peace processes depends significantly on how all relevant conflict parties are moved to active and constructive participation.
Political science and conflict resolution terminology.
Die Analyse der historischen Entwicklungen zeigt, dass Perioden des sozialen Wandels oft durch eine erhöhte Bereitschaft gekennzeichnet sind, sich an kollektiven Aktionen zu beteiligen.
The analysis of historical developments shows that periods of social change are often characterized by an increased willingness to participate in collective actions.
Historical analysis and sociological concepts.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— to participate financially, to contribute financially
Wir haben uns an den Kosten beteiligt.
— to participate strongly, to be highly involved
Sie beteiligt sich stark an allen Gruppenaktivitäten.
— to want to participate in something
Ich will mich an dem Projekt beteiligen.
— to involve someone in
Der Lehrer beteiligt die Schüler an der Gruppenarbeit.
— to participate in the election
Es ist wichtig, dass sich alle Bürger an der Wahl beteiligen.
— to participate in the planning
Wir möchten uns an der Planung des Urlaubs beteiligen.
— to participate in the search
Viele Dorfbewohner beteiligten sich an der Suche nach dem vermissten Kind.
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Teilnehmen' also means 'to participate' or 'to take part'. While often interchangeable, 'beteiligen' often implies a more active contribution or a share, whereas 'teilnehmen' can simply mean to attend or be present. For example, you 'nehmen an' a seminar but 'beteiligigen sich an' a discussion within that seminar.
'Mitmachen' is a more informal synonym for 'to join in' or 'to take part', often used for games or casual activities. 'Beteiligen' is generally more formal and implies a more significant involvement or contribution.
'Beitragen' specifically means 'to contribute'. While 'beteiligen' can include contributing, it also encompasses the broader act of participating or taking part. You can 'beitragen' to a project without necessarily 'beteiligigen' yourself in every aspect.
관용어 및 표현
— to get one's hands dirty; to do the unpleasant but necessary work. While not directly 'beteiligen', it implies actively participating in the more difficult aspects of a task.
Bei diesem Projekt musste sich jeder die Hände schmutzig machen, um es erfolgreich abzuschließen.
Informal— to not hold back, to give generously or to do something to the best of one's ability. It implies a strong willingness to participate and contribute fully.
Er hat sich bei der Organisation des Festes nicht lumpen lassen.
Informal— to make a contribution. This is closely related to 'beteiligen' in the sense of contributing to a common goal.
Jeder kann einen Beitrag zum Umweltschutz leisten.
Neutral— to contribute one's skills or ideas. This is a common way to express active participation through personal input.
Ich möchte mich gerne mit meinen Ideen einbringen.
Neutral— to stay on the ball, to remain active and engaged. This implies continuous participation and effort.
Man muss am Ball bleiben, um in diesem Beruf erfolgreich zu sein.
Informal— to put a lot of effort into something, to go all out. This describes a high level of participation and dedication.
Sie hat sich für die Prüfung richtig ins Zeug gelegt.
Informal— to burn one's fingers; to get into trouble or suffer negative consequences from an action. This is the opposite of a successful participation.
Er hat sich mit dieser risikoreichen Investition die Finger verbrannt.
Informal— to burn one's tongue; to say something inappropriate or offensive unintentionally. This is a social misstep that prevents positive participation.
Bei dem heiklen Thema hat er sich die Zunge verbrannt.
Informal— to hold back, to restrain oneself. This is the opposite of actively participating.
Er hat sich in der Diskussion stark zurückgehalten.
Neutral— to advocate for, to campaign for. This implies active participation in support of a cause.
Sie setzt sich für die Rechte der Tiere ein.
Neutral혼동하기 쉬운
Both words translate to 'to participate' or 'to take part'.
'Teilnehmen an' is often used for attending events like courses, conferences, or competitions where the focus is on presence and registration. 'Sich beteiligen an' implies a more active role, contribution, or involvement in the process or discussion itself. For instance, you 'nehmen an' a lecture but 'beteiligigen sich an' the Q&A session afterwards.
Ich nehme an der Konferenz teil. (I am attending the conference.) vs. Ich beteilige mich an der Podiumsdiskussion. (I am participating in the panel discussion.)
Both words mean to join in or take part.
'Mitmachen' is generally more informal and used for casual activities, games, or simple group efforts. 'Sich beteiligen an' is more formal and suggests a deeper or more significant involvement, often with a contribution. You 'mitmachen' in a game, but you 'beteiligigen sich an' the organization of a festival.
Komm, mach mit beim Fußballspielen! (Come on, join in playing football!) vs. Wir beteiligen uns an der Organisation des Sportfestes. (We are participating in the organization of the sports festival.)
Both imply active involvement.
'Sich einbringen' specifically means to contribute one's own skills, ideas, or effort. It focuses on what the person *brings* to the activity. 'Sich beteiligen an' is broader; it can include contributing, but also simply being present and taking part. You 'bringen' your ideas 'ein' into a discussion, and then you 'beteiligigen sich an' the discussion itself.
Ich möchte meine Ideen in die Besprechung einbringen. (I want to contribute my ideas to the meeting.) vs. Ich beteilige mich an der Besprechung. (I am participating in the meeting.)
Both relate to contributing to a cause or outcome.
'Beitragen zu' specifically focuses on the act of contributing something (money, effort, ideas) towards a goal. 'Sich beteiligen an' is the broader term for participating in the overall activity or process, which may or may not involve a direct contribution in the sense of 'beitragen'. You can 'beitragen' to a solution, and you can 'beteiligigen sich an' finding that solution.
Jeder kann etwas zum Umweltschutz beitragen. (Everyone can contribute something to environmental protection.) vs. Wir beteiligen uns an der Umweltschutzkampagne. (We are participating in the environmental protection campaign.)
Both imply a form of active involvement.
'Sich engagieren' suggests a deeper, often long-term commitment, usually in voluntary work, social causes, or politics. It implies dedication and personal investment. 'Sich beteiligen an' is more general and can refer to short-term or casual participation in any activity.
Sie engagiert sich seit Jahren für die Flüchtlingshilfe. (She has been committed to refugee aid for years.) vs. Sie beteiligt sich an der Organisation des Sommerfestes. (She is participating in the organization of the summer festival.)
문장 패턴
Ich beteilige mich an [noun in dative].
Ich beteilige mich an der Arbeit.
Wir möchten uns an [noun in dative] beteiligen.
Wir möchten uns an dem Projekt beteiligen.
Er hat sich an [noun in dative] beteiligt.
Er hat sich an der Spende beteiligt.
[Subject] beteiligt sich aktiv an [noun in dative].
Sie beteiligt sich aktiv an der Diskussion.
Der Lehrer beteiligt [object in accusative] an [noun in dative].
Der Lehrer beteiligt die Schüler an der Gruppenarbeit.
Es ist wichtig, dass sich alle an [noun in dative] beteiligen.
Es ist wichtig, dass sich alle an der Organisation beteiligen.
Obwohl [clause], hat [subject] sich an [noun in dative] beteiligt.
Obwohl er wenig Zeit hatte, hat er sich an der Planung beteiligt.
Die Notwendigkeit, dass sich [subject] an [noun in dative] beteiligen, ist [adjective].
Die Notwendigkeit, dass sich alle an der Transformation beteiligen, ist groß.
어휘 가족
명사
동사
관련
사용법
High
-
Forgetting the reflexive pronoun 'sich'.
→
Ich beteilige <strong>mich</strong> an der Diskussion.
When the subject is actively participating, the reflexive pronoun is mandatory.
-
Using the wrong preposition (e.g., 'in' instead of 'an').
→
Wir beteiligen uns <strong>an</strong> dem Projekt.
'An' is the standard preposition used with 'sich beteiligen' to indicate what is being participated in.
-
Confusing 'sich beteiligen' with 'teilnehmen' in specific contexts.
→
Ich <strong>nehme</strong> an der Vorlesung <strong>teil</strong>. (Attending) / Ich <strong>beteilige mich</strong> an der Fragerunde. (Actively participating in Q&A)
'Teilnehmen' is often for general attendance, while 'sich beteiligen' implies more active involvement.
-
Incorrect case after 'an'.
→
Sie hat sich an <strong>dem</strong> Fest beteiligt. (Dative case for masculine/neuter noun)
The preposition 'an' in this context triggers the dative case for the following noun.
-
Using the transitive form when the reflexive is needed.
→
Der Schüler <strong>beteiligte sich</strong> am Unterricht.
The student participated himself, so the reflexive form is required, not the transitive 'Der Lehrer beteiligte den Schüler'.
팁
Master the Reflexive Form
The most common way to use 'beteiligen' is reflexively: 'sich beteiligen an'. Always remember to include the correct reflexive pronoun (mich, dich, sich, uns, euch, sich) and the preposition 'an' followed by the dative case. Practice this structure until it becomes automatic.
Learn Related Nouns
Understanding related nouns like 'die Beteiligung' (participation, share) and 'der Beteiligte' (participant, stakeholder) will deepen your comprehension and allow you to discuss the concept of involvement more broadly.
Use it in Sentences
Actively try to create your own sentences using 'sich beteiligen an' in various tenses and contexts. Write about your hobbies, your work, or social events to solidify your understanding and usage.
Listen for It in Context
Pay attention to how native speakers use 'beteiligen' in movies, podcasts, or conversations. Notice what they are participating in and how they phrase their involvement. This will help you grasp the nuances of its usage.
Differentiate from 'Teilnehmen'
While 'teilnehmen' also means 'to participate', remember that 'beteiligen' often implies a more active contribution or share. Use 'teilnehmen' for general attendance (like a conference) and 'beteiligen' for active involvement (like a discussion).
Understand 'Jemanden Beteiligen'
Be aware of the transitive use 'jemanden beteiligen' (to involve someone). This is less common at B1 but important for comprehension. It requires an accusative object, e.g., 'Der Lehrer beteiligt die Schüler'.
Note the Register
'Sich beteiligen' is generally neutral to formal. For informal contexts, 'mitmachen' (to join in) might be more appropriate for simple activities or games.
Learn Common Phrases
Memorize common collocations like 'sich beteiligen an der Diskussion', 'sich beteiligen an dem Projekt', and 'sich an den Kosten beteiligen'. These will make your usage more natural and fluent.
Practice Pronunciation
Pay attention to the stress on the second syllable (be-TAI-li-gen) and the correct pronunciation of the 'ei' diphthong. Practicing the pronunciation will help you understand and be understood better.
Connect to 'Teil'
Remember that 'beteiligen' comes from 'Teil' (part). When you 'beteiligst dich', you are becoming a 'Teil' of the activity. This connection can aid memorization.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a large 'T' (for 'Teil' - part) standing in the middle of a 'B' (for 'Beteiligen'). You are 'be'-ing part of this 'T' by participating. Or, think of 'be-tail-igen' - you are becoming a 'tail' or a part of something bigger.
시각적 연상
Visualize a group of people holding hands in a circle, forming a complete ring. Each person is a 'part' ('Teil') of the whole, actively 'beteiligen' themselves to form the circle. The 'B' could represent the circle itself, with each person (tail) being part of it.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to use 'sich beteiligen an' in five different sentences describing activities you might do this week, from joining a club to contributing to a discussion.
어원
The word 'beteiligen' is derived from the Middle High German word 'beteiligen', which itself comes from 'teil' (part). The prefix 'be-' often indicates involvement or participation.
원래 의미: To give a part to someone, or to take a part in something.
Germanic문화적 맥락
When using 'jemanden beteiligen' (to involve someone), ensure that the involvement is genuine and not merely tokenistic, as this can be perceived negatively. In contexts where financial 'Beteiligung' is discussed, be mindful of the specific agreements and terms.
In English-speaking cultures, 'participation' and 'involvement' are also key concepts, but the German word 'beteiligen' often carries a slightly stronger connotation of active contribution and sharing, especially in formal or professional contexts.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Group projects at work or school
- Ich möchte mich an dem Projekt beteiligen.
- Wie können wir uns am besten beteiligen?
- Wir müssen uns alle beteiligen.
Discussions and meetings
- Ich möchte mich an der Diskussion beteiligen.
- Bitte beteiligen Sie sich rege.
- Er hat sich kaum beteiligt.
Social events and parties
- Wir beteiligen uns gerne an der Organisation.
- Beteiligst du dich am Buffet?
- Alle beteiligten sich am Spaß.
Volunteering and community activities
- Ich möchte mich ehrenamtlich beteiligen.
- Sie beteiligt sich an der Müllsammelaktion.
- Wir beteiligen uns an der Spendenkampagne.
Financial matters (e.g., investments, costs)
- Er hat sich an den Kosten beteiligt.
- Sie beteiligt sich mit Kapital an dem Unternehmen.
- Wer beteiligt sich an der Finanzierung?
대화 시작하기
"An welchen Gruppenaktivitäten beteiligst du dich gerne in deiner Freizeit?"
"Wie wichtig ist es deiner Meinung nach, sich an Diskussionen zu beteiligen?"
"Gab es ein Projekt, an dem du dich besonders aktiv beteiligt hast?"
"Wie kann man sicherstellen, dass sich alle an einer Gruppenarbeit beteiligen?"
"Beteiligst du dich lieber an der Planung oder an der Ausführung von Aufgaben?"
일기 주제
Beschreibe eine Situation, in der du dich aktiv an einer Diskussion beteiligt hast. Was war das Thema und wie war deine Beteiligung?
Denke an ein Projekt, an dem du beteiligt warst. Was war deine Rolle und was hast du gelernt?
Wenn du dich an einer neuen Aktivität beteiligen könntest, welche wäre das und warum?
Wie wichtig ist es für dich, dich an gemeinschaftlichen Anstrengungen zu beteiligen? Gib Beispiele.
Stelle dir vor, du müsstest jemanden überzeugen, sich an einer bestimmten Aktivität zu beteiligen. Was würdest du sagen?
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Both mean 'to participate'. 'Teilnehmen' is often used for attending events like courses or conferences (e.g., 'Ich nehme an dem Kurs teil'). 'Sich beteiligen' implies a more active role, contribution, or involvement in a discussion, project, or activity (e.g., 'Ich beteilige mich an der Diskussion'). While they can overlap, 'beteiligen' often suggests a deeper engagement.
Yes, when you are talking about what you are participating *in*, you almost always use 'sich beteiligen an' followed by the dative case. For example: 'sich beteiligen an der Diskussion', 'sich beteiligen an dem Projekt'.
The transitive form 'jemanden beteiligen' means 'to involve someone' or 'to include someone' in an activity or decision. The person being involved is in the accusative case. For example: 'Der Lehrer beteiligt die Schüler an der Gruppenarbeit' (The teacher involves the students in the group work).
Yes, 'beteiligen' can be used in a financial context to mean contributing financially or having a stake. For example: 'Er hat sich an den Kosten beteiligt' (He contributed to the costs) or 'Sie beteiligt sich mit Kapital an dem Unternehmen' (She is participating with capital in the company).
Yes, 'sich beteiligen' is a very common and useful verb in German, especially at the B1 level and above. You will encounter it frequently in everyday conversations, news, and written texts.
In the present tense, it conjugates like a regular verb, but remember the reflexive pronoun: ich beteilige mich, du beteiligst dich, er/sie/es beteiligt sich, wir beteiligen uns, ihr beteiligt euch, sie/Sie beteiligen sich.
The past participle is 'beteiligt'. It is used in perfect tenses, for example: 'Ich habe mich an der Diskussion beteiligt.'
While 'an' is the most common preposition when indicating what is being participated in, in some specific financial contexts, other prepositions might appear in related compound nouns (e.g., 'Kapitalbeteiligung'). However, for the verb itself, 'an' is the standard for participation.
'Mitmachen' is more informal, often used for joining games or casual activities ('Komm, mach mit!'). 'Sich beteiligen' is more formal and implies a more significant contribution or active role in discussions, projects, or events.
'Sich beteiligen' is about taking part in an activity or discussion. 'Sich einbringen' specifically means to contribute your own ideas, skills, or efforts. You might 'beteiligen sich an' a meeting and 'sich einbringen' with your suggestions during that meeting.
셀프 테스트 10 질문
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The verb 'beteiligen' signifies active involvement and participation. Its most frequent usage is the reflexive 'sich beteiligen an', meaning 'to participate in' something, like a discussion or a project. Remember to use the preposition 'an' and the dative case after it. For example: 'Ich beteilige mich an der Diskussion.'
- Beteiligen means to participate or be involved.
- Most common form is 'sich beteiligen an' (to participate in).
- Implies active involvement and often contribution.
- Also has a transitive use: 'jemanden beteiligen' (to involve someone).
Master the Reflexive Form
The most common way to use 'beteiligen' is reflexively: 'sich beteiligen an'. Always remember to include the correct reflexive pronoun (mich, dich, sich, uns, euch, sich) and the preposition 'an' followed by the dative case. Practice this structure until it becomes automatic.
Learn Related Nouns
Understanding related nouns like 'die Beteiligung' (participation, share) and 'der Beteiligte' (participant, stakeholder) will deepen your comprehension and allow you to discuss the concept of involvement more broadly.
Use it in Sentences
Actively try to create your own sentences using 'sich beteiligen an' in various tenses and contexts. Write about your hobbies, your work, or social events to solidify your understanding and usage.
Listen for It in Context
Pay attention to how native speakers use 'beteiligen' in movies, podcasts, or conversations. Notice what they are participating in and how they phrase their involvement. This will help you grasp the nuances of its usage.
관련 콘텐츠
business 관련 단어
Abgabe
B1과제나 서류의 제출.
abgleichen
B1정확성과 일관성을 보장하고 불일치를 바로잡기 위해 두 세트의 정보, 숫자 또는 계획을 비교하고 조정하는 것.
ablegen
B1외투를 벗다 또는 서류를 정리하여 보관하다.
abrechnen
B1회계 부서는 출장비를 정산해야 합니다.
Abteilung
A2'Abteilung'은 회사나 상점 내의 '부서' 또는 '섹션'을 의미합니다.
abwickeln
B1종종 공식적이거나 비즈니스 맥락에서 프로세스 또는 일련의 작업을 관리하고 완료하는 것.
Akte
B1특정 주제나 사건에 관한 문서 모음; 파일 또는 서류철.
Aktie
B1Aktie(주식)는 회사의 소유권을 나타내는 증권입니다. 주식을 구매하는 것은 해당 회사의 작은 부분을 소유하는 것을 의미합니다.
Aktionär
A2주주(Aktionär)는 주식회사의 주식을 보유하여 회사의 지분을 가진 사람을 말합니다.
Aktionärin
A2Aktionärin은 주식회사의 주식을 보유한 여성 주주를 의미합니다.
