이 페이지를 내 언어로

English

فارسی

العربية

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

Português

中文

हिन्दी

홈
학습
독일어
단어장
verschwörung

B1 Nomen #45 가장 일반적인 7분 분량

verschwörung

상위 45

At the A1 level, 'Verschwörung' is a very advanced word that you usually won't need. However, you can think of it as a 'big secret' (ein großes Geheimnis) that a group of people has. Imagine three people planning something bad and not telling anyone else. That is a 'Verschwörung'. You might see this word in simple news stories or movies. Just remember: it is 'die Verschwörung' (feminine). You don't need to use it yet, but if you see it, know it means a group secret plan. For example, 'Sie haben eine Verschwörung.' (They have a conspiracy.) It is always about more than one person. One person alone cannot have a 'Verschwörung'. It is like a team of people doing something they should not do. It is a long word, so take it slow: Ver-schwö-rung. The 'ung' at the end tells you it is a noun and it is feminine. This is a good rule for many German words!

At the A2 level, you might encounter 'Verschwörung' in stories or when talking about history. It means a 'conspiracy'. It's a secret plan by a group to do something illegal or bad. You can use it with simple verbs like 'planen' (to plan) or 'haben' (to have). For example: 'Die Männer planen eine Verschwörung.' (The men are planning a conspiracy.) It is important to know that this word is always feminine: 'die Verschwörung'. In the plural, it is 'die Verschwörungen'. You might also hear the word 'Verschwörungstheorie', which means 'conspiracy theory'. Many people talk about these on the internet. If you hear someone say 'Das ist eine Verschwörung!', they mean they think people are working together in secret against them. It's a strong word, so use it for serious things, not just small secrets between friends. It's helpful to recognize it in news headlines about politics or crime.

At the B1 level, you should be able to understand and use 'Verschwörung' in context. It refers to a secret agreement between several people to carry out a harmful or illegal act. You will often see it in historical contexts, such as 'die Verschwörung gegen Hitler' or 'die Verschwörung gegen Cäsar'. Grammatically, you should be comfortable using it with prepositions like 'gegen' (against). For example: 'Es gab eine Verschwörung gegen den Präsidenten.' You should also distinguish it from 'Verschwörungstheorie'. While a 'Verschwörung' is the actual event or plan, a 'Verschwörungstheorie' is the belief that such a plan exists, often without proof. Common verbs you can use are 'aufdecken' (to uncover/reveal) and 'verhindern' (to prevent). 'Die Polizei konnte die Verschwörung aufdecken.' This word is very common in political discussions and crime novels (Krimis). Knowing this word helps you follow more complex news reports and historical documentaries in German.

At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'Verschwörung' with more nuance and in combination with sophisticated verbs and adjectives. You should understand terms like 'Verschwörungspraxis' or 'Verschwörungszirkel'. A B2 learner should know that 'Verschwörung' implies a 'geheimer Zusammenschluss' (secret union). You might use adjectives like 'vermeintlich' (alleged) or 'weitverzweigt' (extensive/ramified). For example: 'Die Ermittler stießen auf eine weitverzweigte Verschwörung im Finanzsektor.' You should also be aware of the cultural weight of the word in Germany, especially regarding historical events like the 'Stauffenberg-Attentat'. In discussions, you might use the word to critique political lack of transparency: 'Kritiker wittern hinter der Entscheidung eine Verschwörung der Eliten.' At this level, you should also be able to explain the difference between a 'Verschwörung' and an 'Intrige' (intrigue), where the latter is often more about personal manipulation than a grand illegal plan. Your vocabulary should also include the verb 'sich verschwören' (to conspire).

At the C1 level, you should have a deep understanding of 'Verschwörung' and its role in sociopolitical discourse. You should be able to discuss the 'Psychologie der Verschwörung' and how such narratives impact society. You will recognize the word in academic texts, high-level journalism (like 'Die Zeit' or 'Der Spiegel'), and classical literature. You should be familiar with related terms like 'Kabale', 'Komplott', and 'Ränkespiel'. A C1 speaker might use the word metaphorically or in complex grammatical structures: 'Ungeachtet der Beweislage beharrte er auf der Existenz einer globalen Verschwörung.' You should also be able to analyze the linguistic shift from 'Verschwörungstheorie' to 'Verschwörungserzählung' or 'Verschwörungsmythos' in German media, which is done to avoid the scientific connotation of the word 'theory'. You should be able to use the word in the genitive case fluently: 'Die Aufdeckung der Verschwörung führte zu einer Regierungskrise.' This level requires understanding the subtle implications of the word—how it can be used to delegitimize opposition or to express genuine concern about undemocratic secret structures.

At the C2 level, your mastery of 'Verschwörung' should be near-native. You understand the historical etymology from the Old High German 'farswerien' (to swear falsely or to unite by oath). you can use the word in all its stylistic registers, from the highly formal legal definition of 'verschwörerische Verbindung' to the cynical or ironic usage in everyday life. You are capable of discussing the philosophical implications of 'Verschwörung' in the context of 'Post-Truth' eras and 'alternative facts'. You can effortlessly integrate the word into complex rhetorical figures. For example: 'Die Geschichte der Menschheit ist nicht zuletzt eine Geschichte der Verschwörungen, realer wie imaginierter, die als Katalysatoren für gesellschaftliche Umbrüche fungierten.' You should also be familiar with famous literary conspiracies, such as those in the works of Friedrich Schiller or Heinrich von Kleist. Your usage should reflect an awareness of the power of the word to shape reality and public perception. You can distinguish between 'Staatsverschwörung', 'Wirtschaftsverschwörung', and 'Schweigeverschwörung' (conspiracy of silence) and use these terms accurately in professional or academic debates.

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

verschwörung 30초 만에

Verschwörung means conspiracy: a secret plan by a group to do something illegal or harmful.
It is a feminine noun (die Verschwörung) and its plural form is Verschwörungen.
The word implies collective action and secrecy, often found in political or historical contexts.
Commonly confused with 'Verschwörungstheorie', which is the belief in a conspiracy, not the act itself.

The German noun Verschwörung refers to a secret agreement or a clandestine plan made by a group of people to achieve a goal that is typically illegal, harmful, or subversive. At its core, the word describes the act of 'swearing together' (from the verb verschwören) to maintain absolute secrecy while working toward a common, often dark, objective. In modern discourse, you will encounter this word in political contexts, historical analyses, and increasingly in discussions about social psychology.

The Secretive Element: A Verschwörung cannot exist in the open; by definition, it requires a 'geheimer Bund' (secret alliance). If the plan is public, it is a campaign or a movement, not a conspiracy.

Die Historiker untersuchten die Verschwörung gegen den Kaiser im Detail.

The Collective Aspect: One person alone cannot form a Verschwörung. It requires at least two individuals who 'verschwören sich' (conspire together). This collective nature is what makes it dangerous to established powers.

Es gab eine Verschwörung innerhalb der Firma, um den Chef zu stürzen.

The Negative Intent: While technically a group could secretly plan a surprise party, the word Verschwörung is almost exclusively reserved for malevolent or illegal intentions, such as a 'Staatsstreich' (coup d'état) or 'Betrug' (fraud).

Die Polizei konnte die Verschwörung rechtzeitig aufdecken.

Jeder Teilnehmer der Verschwörung musste einen Eid ablegen.

Die Verschwörung der Generäle scheiterte kläglich.

Understanding this word requires recognizing that it implies a power dynamic. The conspirators are usually trying to take power from someone else or protect their own power through illicit means. In everyday German, you might hear it used hyperbolically when friends seem to be keeping a secret from you, but its primary home is in the realms of law, history, and political science.

Using Verschwörung correctly involves mastering its grammatical gender (feminine) and the specific verbs that commonly accompany it. Because it is a noun, it often acts as the subject or object of a sentence.

Common Verbs with Verschwörung: You 'planen' (plan), 'anzetteln' (instigate), 'aufdecken' (uncover), or 'verhindern' (prevent) a Verschwörung. Each verb changes the dynamic of the sentence significantly.

Sie wollten eine Verschwörung gegen die Regierung anzetteln.

Prepositional Usage: We often use 'gegen' (against) to specify the target of the conspiracy. For example, 'eine Verschwörung gegen den König'.

Die Beweise für eine Verschwörung waren eindeutig.

Hinter den Kulissen gab es eine dunkle Verschwörung.

Adjective Pairings: Common adjectives include 'weitreichend' (far-reaching), 'finster' (sinister), 'politisch' (political), and 'vermeintlich' (alleged/supposed).

Die Ermittler glauben nicht an eine Verschwörung.

Er wurde wegen der Teilnahme an einer Verschwörung verhaftet.

When constructing sentences, pay attention to the plural form: Verschwörungen. In historical contexts, you might see 'Verschwörung von...' followed by a location or a person's name, such as 'Die Verschwörung von Pazzi'. The word is versatile and can be used in both very formal legal contexts and more informal storytelling. However, always ensure that the context implies a group and a secret, illicit goal to maintain the word's semantic integrity.

In the modern German-speaking world, Verschwörung is a high-frequency word in news media and social discourse. You will hear it most often in three distinct areas: history, crime reporting, and the critique of 'Verschwörungstheorien' (conspiracy theories).

Historical Documentaries: German history is full of 'Verschwörungen', most notably the 20th of July plot against Hitler. Documentaries on ZDF or ARD frequently use the term to describe these events.

In der Sendung ging es um die Verschwörung gegen die Weimarer Republik.

News and Politics: When a group of politicians or business leaders is caught in a secret deal, journalists might use the word to emphasize the scandalous and secretive nature of the act.

Die Zeitung berichtete über eine Verschwörung zur Preisabsprache.

Viele Menschen glauben heutzutage an eine weltweite Verschwörung.

Crime Fiction (Krimis): German crime dramas like 'Tatort' often feature plots where a small group of people conspires to commit a murder or cover up a crime. Here, 'Verschwörung' adds a layer of complexity to the narrative.

Der Kommissar vermutete eine Verschwörung innerhalb der Polizei.

Es ist schwer, eine Verschwörung zu beweisen, wenn alle schweigen.

You might also hear it in casual conversation, though often with a wink. If a group of friends is planning a surprise and acting suspiciously, someone might ask, 'Was ist das hier für eine Verschwörung?' (What kind of conspiracy is this?). This shows the word's flexibility from deadly serious political upheaval to lighthearted social secrecy.

Learners of German often encounter a few specific pitfalls when using Verschwörung. The most common mistake is confusing the act with the theory.

Verschwörung vs. Verschwörungstheorie: A 'Verschwörung' is a real event (or a suspected real event). A 'Verschwörungstheorie' is the explanation or belief system surrounding it. Don't say 'Ich glaube an die Verschwörung', if you mean you believe in the theory about it.

Falsch: Er verbreitet eine Verschwörung. (Correct: Er verbreitet eine Verschwörungstheorie.)

Gender and Articles: Because it ends in '-ung', it is always feminine. Learners sometimes mistakenly use 'der' or 'das'. Always use 'die Verschwörung'.

Falsch: Das Verschwörung ist gefährlich. (Correct: Die Verschwörung ist gefährlich.)

Es gibt viele Verschwörungen in der Geschichte.

Confusing with 'Verschwörungserzählung': In academic or very precise German, people now prefer 'Verschwörungserzählung' (conspiracy narrative) or 'Verschwörungsmythos' over 'theory', because 'theory' implies a scientific basis that is usually lacking. Using 'Verschwörung' when you mean 'myth' can sound like you are validating the conspiracy as a fact.

Die Medien warnen vor gefährlichen Verschwörungsmythen.

Niemand konnte die Verschwörung stoppen.

Lastly, avoid using 'Verschwörung' for simple secrets between two people. If you and a friend decide to go to the cinema without telling a third friend, that's a 'Geheimnis' (secret), not a 'Verschwörung'. The latter implies a much larger scale or a more serious intent to undermine or harm.

German has several words that overlap with Verschwörung, but each has a slightly different flavor. Choosing the right one depends on the scale and the nature of the secrecy involved.

Komplott: This is a direct synonym for conspiracy. It often feels a bit more literary or historical. You might hear about a 'Mordkomplott' (murder plot).

Das Komplott wurde im Geheimen geschmiedet.

Intrige: An 'Intrige' is more about manipulation and trickery, often in a social or courtly setting. It's less about a 'grand plan' and more about clever, deceitful moves to gain an advantage.

Die höfischen Intrigen waren kaum zu durchschauen.

Er witterte überall eine Verschwörung.

Geheimbund: This refers to the group itself (a secret society) rather than the plan. The 'Geheimbund' is the organization that carries out the 'Verschwörung'.

Die Freimaurer wurden oft als Geheimbund bezeichnet.

Es war eine Verschwörung des Schweigens.

Understanding these nuances helps you sound more like a native speaker. Use 'Verschwörung' for the grand, often political or criminal plan; 'Komplott' for a more dramatic or historical feel; and 'Intrige' for interpersonal manipulation. If you are talking about the group, use 'Geheimbund' or 'Zirkel'. Each word paints a slightly different picture of the shadows where these actions take place.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"Die Ermittlungsbehörden prüfen den Verdacht einer kriminellen Verschwörung."

중립

"Es gibt viele Bücher über die Verschwörung gegen Cäsar."

비격식체

"Glaubst du echt an diese Verschwörung?"

Child friendly

"Die bösen Zauberer hatten eine geheime Verschwörung gegen den König."

속어

"Das ist doch alles eine krasse Verschwörung, Mann!"

재미있는 사실

The word literally means 'to swear together'. In ancient times, a conspiracy was defined by the sacred oath taken by the participants to keep their plan secret until it was executed.

발음 가이드

UK /fɛɐ̯ˈʃvøːʁʊŋ/

US /fɛrˈʃvøːrʊŋ/

The stress is on the second syllable: ver-SCHWÖ-rung.

라임이 맞는 단어

Anhörung Zerstörung Empörung Erhörung Bekehrung Verehrung Bescherung Bewährung

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'v' like an English 'v' instead of an 'f'.
Missing the 'ö' sound and using a simple 'o' or 'e'.
Pronouncing the 'g' at the end separately from the 'n'.
Stress on the first syllable 'ver'.
Mispronouncing the 'sch' as a simple 's'.

난이도

독해 3/5

The word is long but follows standard German phonetics and morphology (-ung suffix).

쓰기 4/5

Spelling 'Verschwörung' correctly requires attention to the 'schw' and the 'ö'.

말하기 4/5

The 'ö' and 'ng' combination can be tricky for English speakers.

듣기 3/5

Clearly audible in news and documentaries due to its distinct syllables.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

geheim planen Gruppe gegen schwören

다음에 배울 것

Verschwörungstheorie aufdecken verraten Intrige Komplott

고급

Kabale Ränkespiel subversiv clandestin Drahtzieher

알아야 할 문법

Nouns ending in -ung are always feminine.

Die Verschwörung, die Hoffnung, die Zeitung.

The prefix 'ver-' often denotes a secret or negative action.

Verschwören, verraten, verstecken.

Genitive case is used to show possession or relationship with nouns.

Die Mitglieder der Verschwörung (The members of the conspiracy).

Passive voice is common when the actor is unknown or less important.

Die Verschwörung wurde entdeckt (The conspiracy was discovered).

Preposition 'gegen' always takes the accusative case.

Eine Verschwörung gegen ihn.

수준별 예문

Das ist eine Verschwörung.

That is a conspiracy.

Simple subject-verb-complement structure.

Die Verschwörung ist geheim.

The conspiracy is secret.

Adjective 'geheim' describes the noun.

Sie planen eine Verschwörung.

They are planning a conspiracy.

Accusative case for 'eine Verschwörung'.

Ist das eine Verschwörung?

Is that a conspiracy?

Question form.

Ich sehe eine Verschwörung.

I see a conspiracy.

Verb 'sehen' takes the accusative.

Keine Verschwörung hier!

No conspiracy here!

Negation with 'keine' (feminine).

Die Verschwörung ist groß.

The conspiracy is big.

Feminine article 'die'.

Wer macht die Verschwörung?

Who is making the conspiracy?

Interrogative pronoun 'Wer'.

Die Polizei stoppt die Verschwörung.

The police stop the conspiracy.

Present tense verb 'stoppt'.

Es gibt eine Verschwörung gegen den Chef.

There is a conspiracy against the boss.

Preposition 'gegen' + accusative.

Warum gibt es diese Verschwörung?

Why is there this conspiracy?

Question with 'Warum'.

Die Verschwörung war sehr gefährlich.

The conspiracy was very dangerous.

Past tense 'war'.

Wir müssen die Verschwörung finden.

We must find the conspiracy.

Modal verb 'müssen' + infinitive 'finden'.

Er glaubt an eine Verschwörung.

He believes in a conspiracy.

Verb 'glauben an' + accusative.

Sie haben die Verschwörung beendet.

They have ended the conspiracy.

Perfect tense 'haben beendet'.

Gibt es Beweise für die Verschwörung?

Are there proofs for the conspiracy?

Preposition 'für' + accusative.

Die Verschwörung wurde rechtzeitig aufgedeckt.

The conspiracy was uncovered in time.

Passive voice 'wurde aufgedeckt'.

Er wurde wegen einer Verschwörung verhaftet.

He was arrested because of a conspiracy.

Preposition 'wegen' + genitive (or dative in colloquial).

Die Verschwörung zielte auf den Sturz der Regierung.

The conspiracy aimed at the overthrow of the government.

Verb 'zielen auf' + accusative.

Niemand wusste von der geheimen Verschwörung.

Nobody knew about the secret conspiracy.

Preposition 'von' + dative.

Die Verschwörung der Generäle scheiterte.

The generals' conspiracy failed.

Genitive attribute 'der Generäle'.

Es ist schwer, eine Verschwörung zu beweisen.

It is hard to prove a conspiracy.

Infinitive clause with 'zu'.

Sie organisierten eine Verschwörung im Untergrund.

They organized a conspiracy in the underground.

Prepositional phrase 'im Untergrund'.

Die Verschwörung hatte viele Mitglieder.

The conspiracy had many members.

Past tense 'hatte'.

Die Ermittler vermuten eine weitverzweigte Verschwörung.

The investigators suspect an extensive conspiracy.

Adjective 'weitverzweigt' in accusative.

Trotz der Warnungen wurde die Verschwörung ignoriert.

Despite the warnings, the conspiracy was ignored.

Preposition 'trotz' + genitive.

Die Verschwörung basierte auf Lügen und Verrat.

The conspiracy was based on lies and betrayal.

Verb 'basieren auf' + dative.

Er witterte hinter jeder Entscheidung eine Verschwörung.

He sensed a conspiracy behind every decision.

Verb 'wittern' (to sense/smell).

Die Verschwörung wurde durch einen Insider verraten.

The conspiracy was betrayed by an insider.

Passive voice with 'durch' + accusative.

Es handelte sich um eine politische Verschwörung.

It was a political conspiracy.

Reflexive construction 'es handelt sich um'.

Die Verschwörung konnte nur durch Zufall entdeckt werden.

The conspiracy could only be discovered by chance.

Passive with modal verb 'konnte... entdeckt werden'.

Alle Beteiligten der Verschwörung schwiegen eisern.

All participants of the conspiracy remained iron-silent.

Genitive 'der Verschwörung'.

Die Aufdeckung der Verschwörung erschütterte das Vertrauen in den Staat.

The uncovering of the conspiracy shook the trust in the state.

Genitive 'der Verschwörung' as the object of 'Aufdeckung'.

Man warf ihm die Teilnahme an einer Verschwörung vor.

He was accused of participating in a conspiracy.

Verb 'vorwerfen' with dative 'ihm' and accusative 'die Teilnahme'.

Die Verschwörung war von langer Hand vorbereitet worden.

The conspiracy had been prepared for a long time.

Past perfect passive 'war... vorbereitet worden'.

In seinem Roman thematisiert er eine globale Verschwörung.

In his novel, he addresses a global conspiracy.

Verb 'thematisieren'.

Die Verschwörung scheiterte an der mangelnden Koordination.

The conspiracy failed due to lack of coordination.

Verb 'scheitern an' + dative.

Er distanzierte sich von jeglicher Verschwörung.

He distanced himself from any conspiracy.

Reflexive verb 'sich distanzieren von' + dative.

Die Verschwörung blieb über Jahrzehnte hinweg unentdeckt.

The conspiracy remained undetected for decades.

Adjective 'unentdeckt' as a predicative.

Es gibt keine stichhaltigen Beweise für diese Verschwörung.

There is no solid evidence for this conspiracy.

Adjective 'stichhaltig' (solid/valid).

Die Verschwörung als narratives Konstrukt dient oft der Komplexitätsreduktion.

The conspiracy as a narrative construct often serves to reduce complexity.

Abstract noun 'Konstrukt' and 'Komplexitätsreduktion'.

Historisch gesehen war die Verschwörung ein legitimes Mittel des Widerstands.

Historically speaking, the conspiracy was a legitimate means of resistance.

Adverbial phrase 'Historisch gesehen'.

Die diffizile Architektur der Verschwörung war meisterhaft geplant.

The difficult architecture of the conspiracy was masterfully planned.

Adjective 'diffizil' (difficult/intricate).

Man kann die Verschwörung nicht losgelöst von ihrem sozialen Kontext betrachten.

One cannot view the conspiracy detached from its social context.

Participle 'losgelöst' used as an adverb.

Die Verschwörung entpuppte sich als bloßes Hirngespinst.

The conspiracy turned out to be a mere figment of the imagination.

Verb 'sich entpuppen als' (to turn out to be).

Jede Verschwörung trägt den Keim ihres eigenen Scheiterns in sich.

Every conspiracy carries the seed of its own failure within it.

Metaphorical usage of 'Keim' (seed).

Die Verschwörung wurde durch die Indiskretion eines Beteiligten publik.

The conspiracy became public through the indiscretion of a participant.

Adjective 'publik' (public).

In der Verschwörung manifestierte sich der tiefe Hass auf die Elite.

In the conspiracy, the deep hatred of the elite manifested itself.

Reflexive verb 'sich manifestieren'.

자주 쓰는 조합

eine Verschwörung aufdecken

eine Verschwörung planen

eine Verschwörung anzetteln

eine Verschwörung wittern

politische Verschwörung

weltweite Verschwörung

Verschwörung des Schweigens

Teilnahme an einer Verschwörung

Beweise für eine Verschwörung

Opfer einer Verschwörung

자주 쓰는 구문

Hinter allem eine Verschwörung vermuten

In eine Verschwörung verwickelt sein

Eine Verschwörung im Keim ersticken

An eine Verschwörung glauben

Die Drahtzieher einer Verschwörung

Eine Verschwörung gegen jemanden schmieden

Teil einer Verschwörung sein

Eine vermeintliche Verschwörung

Verschwörung gegen den Staat

Eine Verschwörung aufdecken

자주 혼동되는 단어

verschwörung vs Verschwörungstheorie

A theory about a conspiracy, not the conspiracy itself.

verschwörung vs Versprechung

A promise. Sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

verschwörung vs Verschwendung

Waste. Also ends in -ung and starts with Ver-, but unrelated.

관용어 및 표현

"Verschwörung des Schweigens"

A conspiracy of silence. When a group of people collectively decides not to speak about something.

In dem Dorf herrschte eine Verschwörung des Schweigens über das Verbrechen.

Neutral

"Hinter allem eine Verschwörung wittern"

To smell a conspiracy everywhere. To be overly paranoid.

Du musst nicht hinter jeder Kritik eine Verschwörung wittern.

Informal

"Sich gegen jemanden verschwören"

To conspire against someone. Often used metaphorically for bad luck.

Es scheint, als hätte sich das Wetter gegen uns verschworen.

Neutral

"Ein Komplott schmieden"

To forge a plot. Very similar to 'Verschwörung schmieden'.

Die Rebellen schmiedeten ein Komplott gegen den Diktator.

Elevated

"Die dunklen Mächte einer Verschwörung"

The dark forces of a conspiracy. Used in dramatic or fictional contexts.

Er sprach von den dunklen Mächten einer Verschwörung.

Literary

"Eine Verschwörung im Schilde führen"

To be up to a conspiracy. 'Etwas im Schilde führen' means to be up to something.

Ich glaube, die beiden führen eine Verschwörung im Schilde.

Informal/Idiomatic

"Den Schleier einer Verschwörung lüften"

To lift the veil of a conspiracy. To reveal the truth.

Endlich wurde der Schleier der Verschwörung gelüftet.

Literary

"In den Sumpf einer Verschwörung geraten"

To get caught in the swamp of a conspiracy. Implies a messy, deep involvement.

Er ist tief in den Sumpf einer Verschwörung geraten.

Neutral

"Eine Verschwörung von oben"

A conspiracy from above. Usually referring to the elite or government.

Die Bürger fürchteten eine Verschwörung von oben.

Political

"Verschwörungstheorien spinnen"

To spin conspiracy theories. To create elaborate, unproven stories.

Hör auf, solche Verschwörungstheorien zu spinnen!

Informal

혼동하기 쉬운

verschwörung vs Intrige

Both involve secret plans.

An Intrige is usually smaller, more about personal manipulation and trickery. A Verschwörung is larger, often illegal, and involves a group aiming for a major goal like power.

Die Intrige der Sekretärin gegen den Kollegen war erfolgreich.

verschwörung vs Komplott

They are direct synonyms.

Komplott is slightly more formal or literary. Verschwörung is the more common, everyday term used in modern German.

Das Komplott gegen den Thronfolger wurde vereitelt.

verschwörung vs Geheimnis

Both involve hidden information.

A Geheimnis is just a secret. A Verschwörung is a secret *plan* with a specific, usually negative, goal involving multiple people.

Ich habe ein Geheimnis, das ich dir nicht sagen kann.

verschwörung vs Bündnis

Both involve a group working together.

A Bündnis is an alliance, which is usually public and legal (like NATO). A Verschwörung is always secret and usually illicit.

Die beiden Länder schlossen ein militärisches Bündnis.

verschwörung vs Verschwörungstheorie

People use them interchangeably in casual talk.

A Verschwörung is the actual event. A Verschwörungstheorie is the belief that such an event is happening, often without evidence.

Er glaubt an die Verschwörungstheorie, dass die Mondlandung ein Fake war.

문장 패턴

Es gibt eine Verschwörung.

Es gibt eine Verschwörung in der Stadt.

Die Verschwörung wurde von [Person] aufgedeckt.

Die Verschwörung wurde von der Polizei aufgedeckt.

Eine Verschwörung gegen [Akkusativ].

Eine Verschwörung gegen den König.

Er wurde wegen [Genitiv] verhaftet.

Er wurde wegen einer Verschwörung verhaftet.

Hinter [Dativ] eine Verschwörung vermuten.

Hinter dem Plan vermute ich eine Verschwörung.

Die [Substantiv] der Verschwörung.

Die Drahtzieher der Verschwörung wurden gefasst.

Sich zu einer Verschwörung zusammenschließen.

Sie schlossen sich zu einer Verschwörung zusammen.

Die Verschwörung als [Substantiv] betrachten.

Man muss die Verschwörung als Symptom der Krise betrachten.

어휘 가족

명사

동사

형용사

사용법

frequency

High in news, history, and crime fiction; medium in daily life.

자주 하는 실수

Using 'der' or 'das' Verschwörung. → die Verschwörung
Nouns ending in -ung are always feminine.
Saying 'Verschwörung' when you mean 'Verschwörungstheorie'. → Er glaubt an eine Verschwörungstheorie.
A 'Verschwörung' is the act; a 'Theorie' is the belief.
Pronouncing the 'v' like an English 'v'. → Pronounce it like an 'f'.
In most German words of Germanic origin, 'v' sounds like 'f'.
Using 'Verschwörung' for a simple secret between two friends. → Wir haben ein Geheimnis.
'Verschwörung' implies a larger scale or a harmful/illegal intent.
Forgetting the 'ö' in writing. → Verschwörung
The 'ö' is essential for the correct sound and meaning.

팁

The -ung Rule

Always remember that nouns ending in '-ung' are feminine. This will help you choose the right article (die) and adjective endings every time you use 'Verschwörung'.

Theory vs. Act

Be careful not to say 'Ich glaube an die Verschwörung' when you mean 'I believe in the conspiracy theory'. Use 'Verschwörungstheorie' for the belief and 'Verschwörung' for the actual plot.

The V sound

In German, 'v' is usually pronounced like 'f'. So 'Verschwörung' starts with an 'f' sound. Don't pronounce it like the English 'v' in 'victory'.

Historical Context

When reading about German history, 'Verschwörung' often refers to the resistance against the Nazis. In this specific case, the word can have a positive connotation of bravery.

Strong Verbs

Instead of just saying 'Es gab eine Verschwörung' (There was a conspiracy), use 'Sie schmiedeten eine Verschwörung' (They forged a conspiracy) to sound more advanced and descriptive.

Listen for the Stress

The stress is on the second syllable: ver-SCHWÖ-rung. Hearing this rhythm will help you identify the word even in fast-paced speech.

Plural Form

The plural is 'Verschwörungen'. Remember to add the '-en' at the end. It's a regular plural for feminine '-ung' nouns.

Modern Usage

In modern debates, use 'Verschwörungserzählung' if you want to sound more academic or critical of unproven theories.

Swear in the Dark

Associate 'Verschwörung' with 'schwören' (to swear). It's a group of people swearing a secret oath in the dark.

Wittern

The verb 'wittern' (to scent/smell) is often used with 'Verschwörung'. It implies someone is sensing a conspiracy even if it's not visible.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Ver-' (away/hidden) + 'schwören' (to swear). A Verschwörung is a 'hidden swearing'—people swearing a secret oath in the dark.

시각적 연상

Imagine a group of people in dark cloaks, huddling around a single candle, whispering and shaking hands in a secret basement.

Word Web

Geheimnis Gruppe Plan Illegal Verrat Macht Schatten Eid

챌린지

Try to write three sentences about a historical conspiracy you know, using the word 'Verschwörung' in each one.

어원

Derived from the verb 'verschwören', which comes from Middle High German 'verswern' and Old High German 'farswerien'.

원래 의미: The original meaning was 'to swear falsely' or 'to bind oneself by an oath'. The prefix 'ver-' often indicates a deviation or a hidden action.

Germanic (Indo-European).

문화적 맥락

Be careful when using the word in political debates; calling something a 'Verschwörung' can be seen as a strong accusation of criminal behavior.

In English, 'conspiracy' is used similarly, but the German 'Verschwörung' can sound slightly more formal or historical depending on the context.

Die Verschwörung des Fiesco zu Genua (Play by Friedrich Schiller) Operation Walküre (The 20th July plot) The X-Files (Akte X) - frequently uses the term 'Verschwörung'.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

History

Die Verschwörung scheiterte.
Die Attentäter der Verschwörung.
Ein historisches Komplott.
Geheime Treffen der Verschwörer.

Politics

Eine Verschwörung gegen die Demokratie.
Politische Machenschaften.
Den Verdacht einer Verschwörung äußern.
Die Regierung stürzen.

Crime

Eine Verschwörung zum Mord.
Die Polizei deckte den Plan auf.
Beweise sicherstellen.
Die Hintermänner verhaften.

Social Media

Gefährliche Verschwörungsmythen.
Fake News verbreiten.
An eine Weltverschwörung glauben.
Die Wahrheit ans Licht bringen.

Literature

Eine Intrige spinnen.
Das Motiv der Verschwörung.
Ein spannender Thriller.
Verrat unter Freunden.

대화 시작하기

"Glaubst du, dass es in der Geschichte echte Verschwörungen gab, die nie entdeckt wurden?"

"Warum sind Verschwörungstheorien heutzutage so populär in den sozialen Medien?"

"Hast du schon mal einen Film gesehen, in dem es um eine große Verschwörung ging?"

"Was würdest du tun, wenn du eine Verschwörung in deiner Firma entdecken würdest?"

"Denkst du, dass das Wort 'Verschwörung' heute zu oft benutzt wird?"

일기 주제

Schreibe über eine berühmte historische Verschwörung. Warum ist sie gescheitert oder warum war sie erfolgreich?

Reflektiere über den Unterschied zwischen einem Geheimnis unter Freunden und einer echten Verschwörung.

Wie beeinflussen Verschwörungserzählungen das Vertrauen der Menschen in die Wissenschaft und die Politik?

Erfinde eine kurze Geschichte über eine harmlose Verschwörung, zum Beispiel eine Überraschungsparty.

Diskutiere die Rolle von Whistleblowern beim Aufdecken von Verschwörungen in großen Unternehmen.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, in almost all contexts, it implies something illegal, harmful, or subversive. While you could jokingly call a surprise party a 'Verschwörung', the standard usage is for serious and negative plots. In history, however, a conspiracy against a dictator (like Hitler) might be viewed positively by posterity.

They are synonyms, but 'Verschwörung' is more common in modern speech and news. 'Komplott' has a slightly more dramatic or historical feel, often used in literature or when talking about high-stakes political murders (e.g., 'Mordkomplott').

You say 'Verschwörungstheorie'. However, in modern German media, you will also hear 'Verschwörungserzählung' or 'Verschwörungsmythos'. These terms are used to avoid the word 'theory', which suggests a scientific basis that these beliefs usually lack.

Technically, no. A 'Verschwörung' requires at least two people because it is based on the idea of 'verschwören' (swearing together). One person acting alone would be described as having a 'Plan' or 'Vorhaben', but not a conspiracy.

It is feminine: 'die Verschwörung'. This is easy to remember because almost all German nouns ending in '-ung' are feminine.

Yes, it is very common in news, history, and crime novels. Because of recent global events and the rise of the internet, the word and its related terms (like 'Verschwörungstheorie') are used daily in German discourse.

To pronounce 'ö', position your tongue to say 'e' (as in 'bed'), but round your lips as if you were saying 'o'. It's a long, stable vowel sound.

'Drahtzieher' literally means 'wire-pullers'. These are the masterminds or leaders of a conspiracy who stay in the background while others carry out the plan.

Yes, for example, 'Preisabsprachen' (price fixing) between companies can be called a 'Verschwörung' or 'Machenschaften'. It implies they are working together secretly to harm consumers or competitors.

This is a 'conspiracy of silence'. It means a group of people collectively decides not to talk about a certain topic, often to protect someone or to keep a crime hidden.