A1 Expression 중립

Είμαι έτοιμος

I am ready

Prepared to act.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'Greek Time' means that 'Είμαι έτοιμος' might be said while the person is still looking for their keys. It's a social lubricant rather than a strict factual statement. In Cyprus, the pronunciation might be slightly different, and you might hear 'Είμαι έτοιμος' used with local dialectal particles, but the meaning remains identical. Second-generation Greeks often use 'Ready?' in English but switch to 'Έτοιμος!' for emphasis when talking to elders. In modern Greek startups, 'Είμαι έτοιμος' is used to signal agility and readiness for fast-paced changes, mirroring Silicon Valley culture.

🎯

The 'Waiter' Trick

If you want to catch a waiter's attention, just making eye contact and nodding while saying 'Έτοιμοι' is the most natural way to signal you're ready to order.

⚠️

Gender Check

Always double-check your ending. If you are a woman and say 'έτοιμος', Greeks will understand you, but it's the most obvious sign of a beginner.

Prepared to act.

🎯

The 'Waiter' Trick

If you want to catch a waiter's attention, just making eye contact and nodding while saying 'Έτοιμοι' is the most natural way to signal you're ready to order.

⚠️

Gender Check

Always double-check your ending. If you are a woman and say 'έτοιμος', Greeks will understand you, but it's the most obvious sign of a beginner.

💬

Greek Time

When a Greek says 'Είμαι έτοιμος' on the phone, it usually means they are just getting out of the shower. Don't leave your house yet!

셀프 테스트

A woman wants to say she is ready. Which is correct?

Μαρία: '______'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είμαι έτοιμη

Women must use the feminine ending -η.

Fill in the missing word to say 'We are ready.'

Είμαστε _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έτοιμοι

The plural masculine/mixed form is 'έτοιμοι'.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant.

Σερβιτόρος: Είστε έτοιμοι να παραγγείλετε; Πελάτης: Ναι, ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είμαστε έτοιμοι

The waiter asks 'Are you (plural) ready?', so the response should be 'We are ready'.

Match the phrase to the object.

Which phrase would you use for 'Το φαγητό' (The food)?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είναι έτοιμο

'Το φαγητό' is neuter, so the adjective must be 'έτοιμο'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Gender Endings for 'Ready'

👨

Masculine

  • έτοιμος (Singular)
  • έτοιμοι (Plural)
👩

Feminine

  • έτοιμη (Singular)
  • έτοιμες (Plural)
📦

Neuter

  • έτοιμο (Singular)
  • έτοιμα (Plural)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
A woman wants to say she is ready. Which is correct? Choose A1

Μαρία: '______'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είμαι έτοιμη

Women must use the feminine ending -η.

Fill in the missing word to say 'We are ready.' Fill Blank A1

Είμαστε _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έτοιμοι

The plural masculine/mixed form is 'έτοιμοι'.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant. dialogue_completion A2

Σερβιτόρος: Είστε έτοιμοι να παραγγείλετε; Πελάτης: Ναι, ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είμαστε έτοιμοι

The waiter asks 'Are you (plural) ready?', so the response should be 'We are ready'.

Match the phrase to the object. situation_matching A2

Which phrase would you use for 'Το φαγητό' (The food)?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είναι έτοιμο

'Το φαγητό' is neuter, so the adjective must be 'έτοιμο'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes! Just match the gender. 'Το αυτοκίνητο είναι έτοιμο' (The car is ready).

Just add 'δεν' before the verb: 'Δεν είμαι έτοιμος.'

No, it's used for anything that can be prepared: food, projects, cars, weather conditions.

'Έτοιμος' is positive (ready), 'τελειωμένος' is usually negative (ruined/exhausted).

In casual speech, you can just say 'Έτοιμος!'

Use 'σχεδόν': 'Είμαι σχεδόν έτοιμος.'

It's neutral. It works everywhere.

Είμαστε έτοιμες.

No, that would be 'Τελειώσαμε' (We are finished).

Just say 'Έτοιμος;' with a rising intonation.

관련 표현

🔗

Πανέτοιμος

specialized form

Completely ready

🔗

Ετοιμάζω

builds on

I prepare (something)

🔗

Προετοιμασία

similar

Preparation

🔄

Φύγαμε

synonym

We're off / Let's go

🔗

Τέλος

contrast

End / Finished

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