A2 Collocation 중립

είμαι σε καλή κατάσταση

I am in good shape

Feeling physically fit or healthy

🌍

문화적 배경

Health is often the first thing Greeks wish for. The common toast 'Στην υγειά μας' (To our health) reflects this. Being 'σε καλή κατάσταση' is seen as a blessing. In Ikaria, being in good condition at age 90 is normal due to diet and walking. The phrase is used there to describe the 'old-young' people. During mandatory military service, 'φυσική κατάσταση' (physical condition) is a constant topic of discussion and training. The 'Athens Marathon' has made this phrase a staple of autumn conversations among city dwellers training for the race.

🎯

Add 'φυσική'

If you want to sound more professional or specific about fitness, add the word 'φυσική' (physical): 'Είμαι σε καλή φυσική κατάσταση'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Never say 'καλό κατάσταση'. 'Κατάσταση' is feminine, so it must be 'καλή'.

Feeling physically fit or healthy

🎯

Add 'φυσική'

If you want to sound more professional or specific about fitness, add the word 'φυσική' (physical): 'Είμαι σε καλή φυσική κατάσταση'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Never say 'καλό κατάσταση'. 'Κατάσταση' is feminine, so it must be 'καλή'.

💬

Complimenting Elders

Telling an older Greek person 'Είστε σε πολύ καλή κατάσταση' is one of the best compliments you can give.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing words to say 'I am in good shape'.

Εγώ _______ σε _______ κατάσταση.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είμαι / καλή

The verb must be 'είμαι' for 'I' and the adjective must be feminine 'καλή' to match 'κατάσταση'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell a doctor you feel fit?

Πώς θα το πείτε στον γιατρό;

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είμαι σε καλή κατάσταση.

'Είμαι φέτες' is too slangy, and 'Έχω καλή κατάσταση' is grammatically incorrect.

Complete the dialogue between two friends at the gym.

Α: Πάμε για τρέξιμο 10 χιλιόμετρα; Β: Όχι, σήμερα δεν ____________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είμαι σε καλή κατάσταση

The context of running 10km requires a phrase about physical stamina/fitness.

Match the Greek phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These show the conjugation of the verb 'είμαι' in present, past, and future.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to use 'Καλή Κατάσταση'

Sports

  • Athletes
  • Gym
  • Running
🏥

Health

  • Checkups
  • Recovery
  • Longevity
🚗

Objects

  • Used Cars
  • Houses
  • Books

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing words to say 'I am in good shape'. Fill Blank A1

Εγώ _______ σε _______ κατάσταση.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είμαι / καλή

The verb must be 'είμαι' for 'I' and the adjective must be feminine 'καλή' to match 'κατάσταση'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell a doctor you feel fit? Choose A2

Πώς θα το πείτε στον γιατρό;

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είμαι σε καλή κατάσταση.

'Είμαι φέτες' is too slangy, and 'Έχω καλή κατάσταση' is grammatically incorrect.

Complete the dialogue between two friends at the gym. dialogue_completion A2

Α: Πάμε για τρέξιμο 10 χιλιόμετρα; Β: Όχι, σήμερα δεν ____________________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: είμαι σε καλή κατάσταση

The context of running 10km requires a phrase about physical stamina/fitness.

Match the Greek phrase with its English equivalent. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These show the conjugation of the verb 'είμαι' in present, past, and future.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes! 'Το αυτοκίνητο είναι σε καλή κατάσταση' means the car is in good condition.

It is almost always 'σε' (in a state). 'Στην' would imply a very specific, previously mentioned state.

You say 'Δεν είμαι σε καλή κατάσταση' or 'Είμαι εκτός φόρμας'.

It is neutral-formal. It's safer than 'φόρμα' in professional or medical settings.

관련 표현

🔄

είμαι σε φόρμα

synonym

I am in form / in shape

🔗

φυσική κατάσταση

specialized form

physical condition / fitness

🔗

είμαι καλά

similar

I am well

🔗

είμαι χάλια

contrast

I am a mess / I feel terrible

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