At the A1 level, 'pulled' is understood as the simple past of 'pull'. It is one of the first action verbs students learn because it describes a basic physical movement. At this stage, learners focus on the physical direction: moving something toward you. They use it in simple sentences like 'I pulled the door' or 'He pulled the toy'. The concept is often taught alongside its opposite, 'pushed', to help students remember the direction of the force. There is no focus on idioms or complex phrasal verbs at this level. The goal is simply to recognize the word in a story or use it to describe a basic action they performed yesterday. Visual aids, like pictures of people pulling ropes or doors, are very helpful for A1 learners to grasp this concept firmly.
At the A2 level, learners begin to use 'pulled' in more varied contexts. They start to understand basic phrasal verbs like 'pulled out' (e.g., 'He pulled out his wallet') or 'pulled up' (e.g., 'The car pulled up'). They also learn to use it with different subjects and objects, such as 'The horse pulled the cart'. At this stage, the focus is on building sentence variety and using the past tense correctly in short narratives. A2 students might also encounter the word in simple descriptions of injuries, like 'I pulled a muscle in my arm', though they might not fully understand the medical nuance. The emphasis is on expanding the range of physical objects that can be pulled and starting to see how the word changes meaning slightly when paired with a preposition.
At the B1 level, which is the target level for this word, learners explore the more common idiomatic and descriptive uses of 'pulled'. They learn about 'pulled pork' in a culinary context and understand that it describes a texture, not just an action. They become comfortable with phrasal verbs like 'pull over' (for driving) and 'pull through' (for recovering from illness). B1 students also start to use 'pulled' in more abstract ways, such as 'The movie pulled me in', meaning it was very engaging. They can distinguish between 'pulled', 'tugged', and 'dragged' based on the intensity of the action. This level is about moving beyond the literal physical movement and understanding how 'pulled' functions in daily life, from sports to cooking to casual conversation.
At the B2 level, students use 'pulled' with much greater precision and idiomatic flair. They understand complex expressions like 'pulling strings' (using influence) or 'pulling someone's leg' (joking with them). They can use 'pulled' in passive constructions to describe social or political events, such as 'The bill was pulled from the legislative agenda'. B2 learners are also aware of the register; they know that 'pulled' can be slang in certain dialects and can choose more formal alternatives like 'withdrawn' or 'extracted' when appropriate. They use 'pulled' to describe complex physical dynamics in technical or sports contexts, such as 'The car pulled to the left', indicating a mechanical issue. Their use of the word is fluid and contextually accurate.
At the C1 level, 'pulled' is used with a high degree of sophistication. Learners understand the subtle nuances between 'pulled', 'wrenched', 'heaved', and 'yanked', and they choose the exact word to create a specific literary effect. They are familiar with rare or highly specific idioms, such as 'pulling out all the stops' or 'pulling a fast one'. C1 students can analyze how 'pulled' is used in literature to create tension or describe emotional states, such as a character feeling 'pulled in different directions' by conflicting loyalties. They also understand the technical uses of 'pulled' in fields like engineering, physics, or computer science (e.g., 'pull requests' in software development). Their mastery allows them to use the word creatively and precisely in any professional or academic setting.
At the C2 level, a learner's understanding of 'pulled' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. They can appreciate the word's etymology and how its meaning has evolved over centuries. They can use 'pulled' in highly abstract philosophical or poetic contexts, such as 'the pulled threads of fate'. C2 speakers are masters of irony and can use 'pulled' in sarcastic or highly nuanced ways. They understand all regional variations and slang, and they can switch between them effortlessly. Whether they are writing a technical report on structural tension or a piece of creative fiction, they use 'pulled' and its synonyms with perfect accuracy, rhythm, and tone. For a C2 learner, 'pulled' is a versatile tool in a vast linguistic toolkit.

pulled 30초 만에

  • Pulled is the past tense of pull, meaning to move something toward you using force.
  • It commonly describes a muscle injury where fibers are overstretched or torn during activity.
  • In cooking, it refers to meat that has been slow-cooked and shredded into thin pieces.
  • It is used in many phrasal verbs like 'pull over', 'pull out', and 'pull through'.

The word pulled is the past tense and past participle form of the verb 'pull'. At its most fundamental level, it describes the physical act of exerting force on an object to move it toward oneself or in the direction of the force being applied. This is the opposite of 'pushed'. However, the utility of 'pulled' extends far beyond simple physics. In everyday English, we use it to describe everything from physical injuries to culinary techniques and even social or romantic successes. When you say you 'pulled a muscle', you are describing a common sports injury where a tendon or muscle has been overstretched. In a kitchen context, 'pulled' refers to meat, usually pork or chicken, that has been cooked so slowly that it can be easily shredded into thin strips. Understanding 'pulled' requires recognizing whether it is functioning as a simple action, a descriptive adjective, or part of a more complex phrasal verb.

Physical Action
The most common use involves moving something. For example, 'She pulled the door shut' or 'The tractor pulled the heavy trailer through the muddy field'. It implies a continuous force rather than a sudden hit.
Medical Context
In health and fitness, 'pulled' describes a strain. If you 'pulled your hamstring', you have caused a minor tear or overextension of that muscle, usually during strenuous exercise or sudden movement.

After hours of slow-roasting in the smoker, the pork was so tender that it was easily pulled apart with two forks.

In social contexts, particularly in British and Australian slang, 'pulled' can mean to have successfully attracted someone romantically or to have 'picked someone up' at a party or club. This is highly informal. Furthermore, 'pulled' is central to many phrasal verbs. If a car 'pulled over', it moved to the side of the road and stopped. If a project was 'pulled', it was cancelled or withdrawn from public view. The versatility of this word makes it a staple of the B1 vocabulary level, as it bridges the gap between concrete physical descriptions and more abstract idiomatic expressions. Whether you are talking about a door, a muscle, or a business deal, 'pulled' provides a clear sense of movement, force, or withdrawal.

The athlete pulled out of the competition due to a recurring knee injury that refused to heal.

Withdrawal
To 'pull' something can mean to remove it from a situation. 'The company pulled the advertisement after receiving numerous complaints from the public regarding its controversial content.'

Using 'pulled' correctly requires an understanding of its role as a past tense verb or an adjective. When used as a verb, it follows the subject and describes a completed action in the past. For example, 'The child pulled his mother's sleeve to get her attention.' In this case, 'pulled' is the active verb. When used as an adjective, it often precedes a noun or follows a linking verb, such as in 'pulled pork' or 'My muscle feels pulled'. It is also frequently found in the passive voice, where the focus is on the object being moved: 'The heavy curtains were pulled shut to block out the morning sunlight.' This passive construction is common in descriptive writing to create a specific atmosphere or to focus on the result of the action rather than the person performing it.

He pulled a rabbit out of a hat, much to the amazement of the young children at the birthday party.

Phrasal Verb: Pull Over
'The police officer signaled, and the driver immediately pulled over to the side of the highway.' This indicates moving a vehicle out of the flow of traffic.
Phrasal Verb: Pull Through
'Despite the severity of the illness, the doctors were confident that the patient would eventually pull through.' This means to survive a difficult situation or illness.

Another important sentence pattern involves the use of 'pulled' with adverbs to describe the manner of the action. You might say someone 'pulled sharply' or 'pulled gently'. These modifiers change the intensity of the force described. For instance, 'She pulled gently on the ribbon' suggests a delicate touch, whereas 'He pulled sharply on the rope' suggests a sudden, forceful movement. In more abstract sentences, 'pulled' can describe being attracted to something: 'I felt pulled toward the career of medicine from a very young age.' Here, it describes an internal desire or calling rather than a physical force. This metaphorical use is very common in literature and personal narratives.

The team pulled together in the final minutes of the game to secure a surprising victory.

You will encounter 'pulled' in a vast array of real-world scenarios. In a casual conversation at a gym, you might hear someone complain, 'I think I pulled my back doing those deadlifts.' In a restaurant, the server might recommend the 'pulled brisket sandwich' as a house specialty. On the news, a reporter might state that a famous brand has 'pulled its products from the shelves' due to a safety recall. In the world of politics, you might hear about a candidate who 'pulled ahead in the polls', meaning they have gained more support than their rivals. These diverse contexts show that 'pulled' is a high-frequency word that adapts to the needs of the speaker, whether they are discussing health, food, business, or competition.

'I was driving home when a cat ran into the road, so I pulled the steering wheel hard to the left to avoid it.'

In Literature
Authors often use 'pulled' to describe emotional states, such as 'pulled between two choices' or 'pulled by the heartstrings'.
In Sports
Commentators frequently use it: 'The runner pulled away from the pack in the final hundred meters,' indicating they increased their lead.

In the film and television industry, 'pulled' is used when a show is cancelled: 'The sitcom was pulled after only three episodes due to low ratings.' In social media contexts, you might hear about someone who 'pulled a prank' on their friends, which means they performed a mischievous trick. Even in the technical world of computing, 'pulled' is used in version control systems like Git, where a developer 'pulled the latest changes' from a remote server to their local machine. This technical usage has become very common among software engineers and tech-savvy individuals. The word is truly ubiquitous, appearing in almost every domain of modern life from the most physical to the most digital.

The detective pulled the file from the cabinet, determined to solve the cold case once and for all.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing 'pulled' with 'pushed'. While both involve force, they are opposite in direction. 'Pulled' is toward the person; 'pushed' is away. Another common error involves the irregular past tense of other verbs. Because 'pulled' is regular (adding -ed), some learners mistakenly apply this to irregular verbs, saying 'throwed' instead of 'threw'. Additionally, learners often struggle with the specific phrasal verbs associated with 'pulled'. For example, using 'pulled up' when they mean 'pulled over'. 'Pulled up' usually means to stop a vehicle at a specific destination (like a house), while 'pulled over' specifically means moving to the side of the road to stop.

Incorrect: He pushed the door toward himself. Correct: He pulled the door toward himself.

Confusion with 'Dragged'
While 'pulled' is a general term, 'dragged' implies that the object is heavy and is being moved along the ground with difficulty. Don't use 'dragged' for a light door.
Preposition Errors
Learners often say 'pulled from' when they mean 'pulled out of'. Example: 'He pulled the keys out of his pocket' is more natural than 'He pulled the keys from his pocket' in many contexts.

In the context of injuries, people sometimes say 'I broke a muscle' instead of 'I pulled a muscle'. Muscles don't break like bones; they strain or tear, which is why 'pulled' is the correct term. Furthermore, in the culinary sense, 'pulled' is only used for meat that has been shredded. You wouldn't say 'pulled steak' if it's a solid piece of meat; it must be the specific shredded texture. Lastly, be careful with the slang usage. Using 'pulled' to mean attracting someone is very informal and might be inappropriate in professional or formal settings. Stick to 'met' or 'attracted' in those cases to avoid sounding too casual or potentially rude.

I pulled a muscle in my leg while running, not 'I pushed a muscle'.

While 'pulled' is a versatile word, English offers many synonyms that can provide more specific detail about the action. 'Tugged' implies a series of short, quick pulls, often used when a child wants attention. 'Dragged' suggests moving something heavy across a surface, often with significant effort. 'Hauled' is similar to dragged but often implies moving something over a long distance, like a truck hauling cargo. 'Yanked' describes a sudden, very strong, and often rough pull. 'Wrenched' is even more violent, often implying a twisting motion that might cause damage or pain. Choosing the right synonym depends on the intensity and the nature of the movement you are trying to describe.

Pulled vs. Tugged
'Pulled' is neutral. 'Tugged' is repetitive and often lighter. 'The toddler tugged at his father's hand' sounds more descriptive than 'pulled'.
Pulled vs. Yanked
'Yanked' is much more aggressive. 'He yanked the cord out of the wall' implies anger or extreme haste, whereas 'pulled' is just the action.

Instead of just saying he pulled the heavy box, the author wrote that he heaved it across the floor, emphasizing the weight.

In the context of attraction, 'drawn' is a more formal alternative to 'pulled'. You might be 'drawn to a beautiful painting' rather than 'pulled to it'. In the context of cancellation, 'withdrawn' or 'retracted' are more professional. 'The statement was retracted' sounds more official than 'The statement was pulled'. For injuries, 'strained' is the medical equivalent of 'pulled'. A 'strained muscle' is exactly the same as a 'pulled muscle' but sounds more clinical. Understanding these alternatives allows you to adjust your register from casual conversation to formal writing or medical reporting, making your English sound more natural and precise.

The fisherman pulled the net into the boat, but the weight of the catch made it feel like he was dragging an anchor.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

In the 14th century, 'pull' was often used to describe the act of plucking a chicken. Today, we still use 'pulled' to describe shredded chicken in a similar way!

발음 가이드

UK /pʊld/
US /pʊld/
Single syllable, so the stress is on the entire word.
라임이 맞는 단어
bulled fulled skulled lulled nulled gulled culled hulled
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing the 'ed' as a separate syllable (pull-ed).
  • Using a long 'u' sound like in 'pool'.
  • Failing to voice the final 'd' sound.
  • Confusing the vowel with 'palled'.
  • Pronouncing the 'l' too softly.

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to recognize in most contexts as a simple past tense verb.

쓰기 3/5

Requires knowledge of phrasal verbs and idiomatic expressions to use effectively.

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation is simple, but choosing the right phrasal verb in real-time can be tricky.

듣기 2/5

Clear sound, though it can sometimes be confused with 'pool' or 'pole' in fast speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

pull push move force toward

다음에 배울 것

tugged dragged yanked strained shredded

고급

traction tensile retraction extraction propulsion

알아야 할 문법

Regular Past Tense

The verb 'pull' becomes 'pulled' by adding '-ed'.

Passive Voice

The curtains were pulled shut by the maid.

Phrasal Verbs

The meaning changes based on the particle (e.g., pulled over vs. pulled through).

Adjective Usage

'Pulled' can describe a noun (e.g., pulled pork).

Participle Phrases

Pulled by the horses, the carriage moved slowly.

수준별 예문

1

I pulled the door open.

I moved the door toward me.

Simple past tense of 'pull'.

2

He pulled the red wagon.

He moved the toy behind him.

Subject + Verb + Object.

3

She pulled her chair to the table.

She moved the chair closer.

Directional use of pulled.

4

The dog pulled on the leash.

The dog wanted to go faster.

Pulled + preposition 'on'.

5

They pulled the rope together.

They worked as a team.

Plural subject.

6

I pulled a carrot from the garden.

I took a vegetable out of the ground.

Pulled meaning 'removed'.

7

He pulled his hat down.

He moved his hat lower.

Adverbial particle 'down'.

8

The cat pulled the yarn.

The cat played with the string.

Simple action.

1

The car pulled up in front of the house.

The car stopped at the house.

Phrasal verb 'pull up'.

2

He pulled out his phone to take a photo.

He took his phone from his pocket.

Phrasal verb 'pull out'.

3

She pulled a muscle during the race.

She hurt her leg while running.

Common expression for injury.

4

The bus pulled away from the station.

The bus started moving and left.

Phrasal verb 'pull away'.

5

I pulled the plug to turn off the light.

I removed the power cord.

Literal use of 'pull the plug'.

6

They pulled the boat onto the beach.

They moved the boat out of the water.

Forceful movement.

7

He pulled the curtains to see the view.

He opened the curtains.

Action on an object.

8

She pulled her hair back into a ponytail.

She tied her hair.

Descriptive action.

1

We had delicious pulled pork sandwiches for lunch.

The meat was shredded and soft.

Adjective use describing food.

2

The driver pulled over when he heard the siren.

He moved to the side of the road.

Phrasal verb 'pull over'.

3

The athlete pulled out of the marathon due to injury.

He decided not to participate.

Phrasal verb 'pull out of'.

4

The company pulled the advertisement after the scandal.

They stopped showing the ad.

Meaning 'to withdraw'.

5

He pulled through after a very long illness.

He recovered from being very sick.

Phrasal verb 'pull through'.

6

She pulled a face when she tasted the sour lemon.

She made a funny expression.

Idiom 'pull a face'.

7

The team pulled together to finish the project on time.

They worked hard as a group.

Phrasal verb 'pull together'.

8

I felt pulled toward the ocean as I walked on the beach.

I felt a strong attraction to the water.

Metaphorical/Passive use.

1

He pulled a fast one on his colleagues to get the promotion.

He tricked them.

Idiom 'pull a fast one'.

2

The politician pulled strings to get his son a job.

He used his secret influence.

Idiom 'pull strings'.

3

The plane pulled out of the dive just in time.

It stopped falling and flew straight.

Technical phrasal verb.

4

She pulled herself together after the bad news.

She regained her emotional control.

Reflexive phrasal verb.

5

The investment pulled in a huge profit this year.

It earned a lot of money.

Phrasal verb 'pull in'.

6

He pulled his weight during the group assignment.

He did his fair share of the work.

Idiom 'pull one's weight'.

7

The actor pulled off a brilliant performance.

He succeeded in doing something difficult.

Phrasal verb 'pull off'.

8

The car pulled to the right, suggesting a flat tire.

It moved in that direction automatically.

Describing mechanical behavior.

1

The author pulled no punches in her critique of the government.

She was very direct and honest.

Idiom 'pull no punches'.

2

The project was pulled from the brink of failure by a new manager.

It was saved at the last moment.

Metaphorical rescue.

3

He pulled the wool over their eyes regarding the budget.

He deceived them completely.

Idiom 'pull the wool over someone's eyes'.

4

The gravity of the black hole pulled light into its center.

It attracted light with immense force.

Scientific/Academic context.

5

She pulled a muscle in her quest for the perfect yoga pose.

She overexerted herself.

Ironical/Descriptive use.

6

The city pulled out all the stops for the royal visit.

They made a huge effort with no limits.

Idiom 'pull out all the stops'.

7

The developer pulled the latest code from the repository.

He updated his local files.

Technical/Jargon usage.

8

His speech pulled at the heartstrings of the audience.

It made them feel very emotional.

Idiom 'pull at heartstrings'.

1

The sudden revelation pulled the rug from under his feet.

It left him feeling unstable and surprised.

Idiom 'pull the rug from under someone'.

2

The tides are pulled by the celestial dance of the moon.

The moon's gravity causes the tides.

Poetic/Scientific passive.

3

He pulled a disappearing act just before the bill arrived.

He left suddenly to avoid paying.

Idiom 'pull a disappearing act'.

4

The tension in the room could be pulled like a wire.

The atmosphere was extremely tense.

Literary simile.

5

The detective pulled the disparate clues into a coherent theory.

He connected all the different facts.

Abstract synthesis.

6

She pulled a rank on her subordinates to end the debate.

She used her higher position to force a decision.

Idiom 'pull rank'.

7

The economy was pulled into a recession by the global crisis.

It was forced into a negative state.

Economic passive.

8

The old house seemed pulled into the earth by the weight of time.

It looked like it was sinking.

Personification/Metaphor.

자주 쓰는 조합

pulled a muscle
pulled pork
pulled over
pulled out
pulled together
pulled ahead
pulled through
pulled the plug
pulled strings
pulled a face

자주 쓰는 구문

pulled apart

— To separate something into pieces by pulling.

The two dogs were pulled apart by their owners.

pulled back

— To move backward or to withdraw support.

The army pulled back from the border.

pulled down

— To demolish a building or to lower something.

The old warehouse was pulled down to make room for flats.

pulled in

— To arrive at a station or to attract people.

The train pulled in ten minutes late.

pulled off

— To succeed in doing something difficult.

It was a hard trick, but he pulled it off.

pulled on

— To put on clothes quickly or to pull a rope.

He pulled on his boots and ran outside.

pulled out all the stops

— To make every possible effort.

They pulled out all the stops for the wedding.

pulled up

— To stop a vehicle or to find information on a computer.

She pulled up the file on her laptop.

pulled away

— To start moving or to distance oneself emotionally.

The car pulled away from the curb.

pulled from

— To be removed from a source or location.

The survivors were pulled from the wreckage.

자주 혼동되는 단어

pulled vs pushed

Opposite direction of force. Pull is toward, push is away.

pulled vs pooled

Sounds similar but means to collect resources together.

pulled vs palled

Sounds similar but means to become less interesting or to become friends.

관용어 및 표현

"pull someone's leg"

— To tease or joke with someone by telling them something untrue.

Don't believe him; he's just pulling your leg.

informal
"pull strings"

— To use secret influence or connections to get what you want.

He pulled strings to get his daughter into the elite school.

neutral
"pull yourself together"

— To calm down and regain control of your emotions.

You need to pull yourself together before the interview.

neutral
"pull the plug"

— To stop an activity or project from continuing.

The investors pulled the plug on the startup.

neutral
"pull a fast one"

— To trick or deceive someone.

He tried to pull a fast one by overcharging me.

informal
"pull your weight"

— To do your fair share of work in a group.

If you don't pull your weight, the team will fail.

neutral
"pull out all the stops"

— To use all available resources to achieve something.

The hotel pulled out all the stops for the VIP guest.

neutral
"pull no punches"

— To speak honestly and directly without trying to be kind.

The critic pulled no punches in his review of the play.

neutral
"pull a rabbit out of a hat"

— To do something surprising or solve a problem unexpectedly.

The manager pulled a rabbit out of a hat to save the deal.

informal
"pull the rug from under someone"

— To suddenly take away support or stability from someone.

The sudden layoffs pulled the rug from under the employees.

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

pulled vs dragged

Both involve pulling an object.

Dragged implies the object is heavy and stays on the ground, while pulled is more general.

He pulled the door, but he dragged the heavy box.

pulled vs tugged

Both involve pulling.

Tugged implies short, repeated, or light pulls.

The child tugged at my sleeve.

pulled vs yanked

Both involve pulling.

Yanked is much more sudden and forceful.

She yanked the weeds out of the garden.

pulled vs hauled

Both involve pulling.

Hauled is used for heavy loads and long distances.

The truck hauled the trailer.

pulled vs strained

Both used for injuries.

Strained is more formal/medical; pulled is more common in daily speech.

I strained my back lifting that.

문장 패턴

A1

I pulled the [Object].

I pulled the door.

A2

The [Vehicle] pulled up.

The car pulled up.

B1

I pulled a [Muscle].

I pulled a muscle.

B1

We ate [Pulled Meat].

We ate pulled pork.

B2

He pulled [Reflexive] together.

He pulled himself together.

B2

They pulled [Idiom].

They pulled strings.

C1

The [Abstract] was pulled.

The project was pulled.

C2

[Object] was pulled from the [Source].

The truth was pulled from the lies.

어휘 가족

명사

pull
puller
pull-up
pulley

동사

pull
pulling
pulled

형용사

pulled
pullable

관련

traction
tension
attraction
withdrawal
strain

사용법

frequency

Very high in both spoken and written English.

자주 하는 실수
  • I pushed the door toward me. I pulled the door toward me.

    Push means away; pull means toward. This is the most basic error for beginners.

  • I pulled a bone in my leg. I pulled a muscle in my leg.

    You pull muscles (strains), but you break or fracture bones.

  • The car pulled through to the side of the road. The car pulled over to the side of the road.

    'Pull through' means to recover from illness. 'Pull over' means to stop a car.

  • He pull the rope yesterday. He pulled the rope yesterday.

    Don't forget the '-ed' for the past tense.

  • The meat was pull. The meat was pulled.

    When using it as an adjective for food, you must use the past participle form 'pulled'.

Past Tense Usage

Remember that 'pulled' is the past tense. If you are talking about right now, use 'pulling' or 'pull'. Example: 'I am pulling the door' vs 'I pulled the door'.

Synonym Choice

Use 'yanked' to show anger or haste. It adds more emotion to your sentence than just using 'pulled'. Example: 'He yanked the phone away'.

Injury Description

When you hurt yourself, say 'I pulled a muscle'. Don't say 'I pushed a muscle' or 'I broke a muscle'. It's a very specific term for strains.

Menu Reading

When you see 'pulled' on a menu, expect shredded meat. It's usually very soft and served in a sandwich or taco.

Road Safety

If an emergency vehicle is behind you, you should 'pull over'. This is a vital phrasal verb for anyone learning to drive in English.

Idiom Usage

Only use 'pulling someone's leg' with friends. It's a friendly idiom and might be confusing in a very formal business meeting.

Show, Don't Tell

Instead of saying 'He was strong', say 'He pulled the heavy boat onto the shore with one hand'. It's a better way to describe strength.

Context Clues

If you hear 'pulled' followed by 'out', 'over', or 'through', it's a phrasal verb. The whole phrase has a special meaning.

The 'd' Sound

The 'ed' in 'pulled' is a soft 'd' sound. Don't make it sound like 'id' or 't'. It should blend smoothly with the 'l'.

Pulling Strings

Think of a puppet master. That's what 'pulling strings' looks like—controlling things from behind the scenes.

암기하기

기억법

P-U-L-L-E-D: People Usually Like Lifting Every Door. (Think of pulling a door toward you).

시각적 연상

Imagine a strong man in a 'Tug of War' contest. He has just 'pulled' the rope and won the game.

Word Web

Tug Drag Muscle Pork Over Out Through Strings

챌린지

Try to use 'pulled' in three different ways today: as a physical action, as a phrasal verb, and as a description of food or injury.

어원

The word 'pulled' comes from the Old English 'pullian', which meant to pluck, snatch, or draw out. It is of West Germanic origin, related to Low German 'pulen'.

원래 의미: To pluck or snatch, often used in the context of gathering wool or feathers.

Germanic

문화적 맥락

Slang use of 'pulled' for romantic attraction can be seen as objectifying in some contexts.

Commonly used in BBQ culture and sports reporting.

The song 'Pulling Mussels (From the Shell)' by Squeeze. The idiom 'Pulling a rabbit out of a hat' in magic shows. The phrase 'Pulling the sword from the stone' in Arthurian legend.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Driving

  • pulled over
  • pulled out into traffic
  • pulled up to the curb
  • pulled away from the light

Cooking

  • pulled pork
  • pulled chicken
  • pulled apart
  • pulled from the oven

Sports/Health

  • pulled a hamstring
  • pulled a muscle
  • pulled out of the game
  • pulled ahead of the pack

Business

  • pulled the product
  • pulled the plug
  • pulled strings
  • pulled together a team

Social

  • pulled a prank
  • pulled someone's leg
  • pulled a face
  • pulled himself together

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever pulled a muscle while exercising? What happened?"

"Do you like pulled pork, or do you prefer meat served in other ways?"

"Has a police officer ever pulled you over while you were driving?"

"Can you tell me about a time you pulled a prank on a friend?"

"When was the last time your team pulled together to solve a big problem?"

일기 주제

Describe a time you felt pulled in two different directions by a difficult decision.

Write about a sports injury you had. Did you pull a muscle? How did you recover?

Imagine you are a chef. Describe how you prepare your famous pulled chicken recipe.

Reflect on a situation where you had to pull yourself together after receiving bad news.

Write a story about a character who pulls a rabbit out of a hat to save the day.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is a regular verb. You form the past tense and past participle by adding '-ed' to the base form 'pull'. This makes it easier to remember than irregular verbs like 'throw' (threw) or 'catch' (caught).

Pulled pork is a cooking style where pork is slow-cooked until it is very tender. It is then 'pulled' or shredded into small pieces by hand or with forks. It is very popular in American BBQ.

It is a common idiom that means you are joking with someone or trying to make them believe something that isn't true in a playful way. For example, 'I didn't really win the lottery; I'm just pulling your leg!'

Use 'pulled' for most general actions. Use 'dragged' if the object is very heavy, difficult to move, and stays in contact with the ground. For example, you pull a handle, but you drag a heavy bag of sand.

It means the driver moves the car to the side of the road and stops. This usually happens if the police signal them, if they have a mechanical problem, or if they need to check a map.

Yes, you can feel 'pulled' in different directions if you have to make a difficult choice. It describes a feeling of being attracted to or pressured by two different things at the same time.

A pulled muscle is a common injury where you overstretch or tear a muscle. It often happens during sports or sudden movements. It is also called a muscle strain.

It means using your personal influence or connections with powerful people to get an advantage or to make something happen that wouldn't normally happen. It's often used in a slightly negative way.

Yes, in software development, a 'pull request' is a way to submit your code changes to a project. Developers also 'pull' the latest code from a server to their own computers.

'Pulled up' usually means stopping at a destination, like 'The car pulled up to the house.' 'Pulled over' specifically means moving to the side of the road to stop, often for an emergency or police.

셀프 테스트 190 질문

writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled' to describe a physical action.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled' to describe a muscle injury.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using the phrasal verb 'pulled over'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled' in a culinary context.

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writing

Write a sentence using the idiom 'pulling someone's leg'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled together'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled through'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled strings'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled' in the passive voice.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled out all the stops'.

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writing

Describe a time you pulled a prank.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled' to mean withdrawn.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled a face'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled himself together'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled ahead'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled' to describe an attraction.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled' in a technical context.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled rank'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled no punches'.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'pulled the rug'.

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정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I pulled the door open.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I pulled a muscle in my leg.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The car pulled over.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Stop pulling my leg!'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'We had pulled pork.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'He pulled strings to get the job.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'She pulled herself together.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'They pulled together as a team.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The plane pulled out of the dive.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The project was pulled.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'He pulled a rabbit out of a hat.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The car pulled away.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'She pulled a face.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'He pulled his weight.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'They pulled out all the stops.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The rug was pulled from under me.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'He pulled no punches.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The detective pulled the file.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I felt pulled toward the ocean.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The bus pulled in.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'He pulled the door.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'I pulled a muscle.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'The car pulled over.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'Pulled pork is tasty.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'Stop pulling my leg.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'He pulled strings.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'She pulled through.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'They pulled together.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'The project was pulled.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'He pulled a face.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'She pulled herself together.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'The car pulled away.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'He pulled no punches.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'The rug was pulled.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and identify: 'He pulled his weight.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 190 correct

Perfect score!

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