A1 noun #3,704 가장 일반적인 6분 분량

seal

A seal is like a special sticker or a piece of plastic or wax that keeps a box or package closed. It's often found on things like food, medicine, or new toys. When you see a seal, it means no one has opened the package yet. If the seal is broken, it tells you that the item might have been opened or used before. So, a seal helps you know if something is brand new and safe to use.

A "seal" in this context refers to a protective closure, often made of plastic, paper, or wax, applied to a container or package. Its primary function is to secure the contents and provide evidence of tampering. Essentially, it acts as an indicator that the product is new and remains unopened, assuring the consumer of its original condition and integrity. Therefore, if a seal is broken, it suggests that the product may have been compromised or previously accessed.

A seal, as a noun at the CEFR A1 level, refers to a small, often tamper-evident, piece of material like plastic, paper, or wax. Its primary function is to secure a container or package, indicating that the contents are new and have not been accessed or compromised. This physical barrier provides assurance of product integrity and originality to the consumer. It acts as a visible indicator of an unopened state.

§ Definition

Word
seal (noun)
CEFR Level
A1
Definition
A seal is a small piece of plastic, paper, or wax that closes a container or package. It shows that the product is new and has not been opened or used before.

§ Where You Actually Hear This Word

The word "seal" is quite common in everyday life, and you'll encounter it in various settings, including:

  • At Work: In offices, warehouses, or any place where products are handled, you might hear about checking the seals on packages before shipping or receiving. It's crucial for ensuring product integrity and preventing tampering.
  • At School: While less frequent, students might come across "seal" when discussing experiments in science class, especially if they involve keeping things airtight. It can also appear in reading materials about packaging or historical documents.
  • In the News: News reports might mention "seals" in stories about product safety, security breaches (if a seal was broken), or even in discussions about environmental protection if referring to an actual animal seal, though this lesson focuses on the noun as a closing device.

Understanding this meaning of "seal" is very helpful because it often relates to the safety, newness, and untouched condition of products you buy or use. For example, when you buy food, medicine, or electronics, you usually want to make sure the seal is intact. A broken seal can indicate that the product has been tampered with or is not new.

Please check the security seal on the box before you open it.

The medicine bottle had a broken seal, so I returned it to the store.

Think about buying a new phone. When you open the box, you expect to see a plastic seal that assures you no one has opened it before. If that seal is broken, you might be suspicious. Similarly, many food products, like milk cartons or juice bottles, have a seal that you break when you first open them. This tells you the product is fresh and hasn't been opened yet.

The new jar of jam had a tight seal that was difficult to remove.

Even in less obvious situations, the concept of a "seal" can be present. For instance, when you mail a letter, you might use a sticker or a lickable flap that creates a seal, ensuring the contents remain private. In a more formal context, legal documents sometimes have wax seals to show their authenticity and that they haven't been tampered with since they were created.

The word "seal" is also used figuratively, but for an A1 learner, focusing on its concrete meaning as a physical closure is most important. You'll hear it spoken casually when someone is talking about opening something new, or more formally in instructions for handling packages. Pay attention to how it's used in context, and you'll quickly understand its meaning.

Before buying, I always check if the safety seal on food products is unbroken.

In summary, whether you're at work checking inventory, at home opening groceries, or just listening to the news, the word "seal" helps you understand if something is secure, new, and untouched. It's a small but significant detail that helps ensure product quality and safety.

§ Mistakes with "seal" (noun)

The word "seal" as a noun, meaning a small piece of material that closes a container, is generally straightforward for A1 learners. However, there are a few common pitfalls that can lead to misunderstandings or incorrect usage. These often stem from other meanings of "seal" or from similar-sounding words.

§ Confusing "seal" (noun) with "seal" (animal)

One of the most frequent mistakes is confusing the noun "seal" (the piece of material) with "seal" (the marine mammal). Both words are spelled and pronounced identically, but their meanings are entirely different. An A1 learner might mistakenly use "seal" in a sentence referring to a package when they mean the animal, or vice versa. The context usually makes the meaning clear, but it's important to be aware of this homonym.

Incorrect: I saw a seal on the new jar of jam. (Unless the jar is decorated with a picture of an animal!)

Correct: The new jar of jam has a safety seal.

§ Using "seal" as a verb instead of a noun

Another common mistake is to use "seal" as a verb when a noun is required. The verb "to seal" means to close something securely, but when referring to the physical object itself, the noun form is needed.

Incorrect: Please check the bottle's sealing before you buy it.

Correct: Please check the bottle's seal before you buy it.

§ Overgeneralizing the meaning

Some learners might overgeneralize the meaning of "seal" to include any closure, even if it's not a distinct piece of material designed to show tamper-evidence. While a lid or cap does close a container, it's not typically referred to as a "seal" in the same way a tamper-evident strip is.

Incorrect: Put the seal back on the jar after you take some out. (Unless it's a safety seal that can be reapplied, which is uncommon).

Correct: Put the lid back on the jar after you take some out.

§ Confusing with similar-sounding words

While less common at the A1 level, some learners might confuse "seal" with other similar-sounding words, especially if their native language has words that sound alike but have different meanings. This is less about English grammar and more about careful listening and pronunciation.

  • Zeal: This means great energy or enthusiasm. It sounds somewhat similar but has a very different meaning.
  • Heel: This refers to the back part of the foot or shoe.

§ Lack of understanding of its purpose

The definition clearly states that a seal "shows that the product is new and has not been opened or used before." A mistake could be to ignore this aspect of the definition and simply see it as a generic closure. Understanding its purpose helps reinforce the specific meaning of "seal" as opposed to other types of closures.

DEFINITION
A seal is a small piece of plastic, paper, or wax that closes a container or package. It shows that the product is new and has not been opened or used before.

Example: Always check that the safety seal is unbroken before buying food.

By being aware of these common mistakes, A1 learners can improve their understanding and accurate use of the noun "seal" in English, avoiding confusion with homonyms, other word forms, and similar concepts.

수준별 예문

1

Please check if the safety seal on the medication bottle is intact before using it.

Проверьте, цела ли защитная пломба на флаконе с лекарством, прежде чем использовать его.

Here, 'seal' refers to a safety mechanism, often a plastic or foil cover.

2

The customs officer broke the seal on the package to inspect its contents.

Таможенник сломал пломбу на посылке, чтобы проверить ее содержимое.

'Broke the seal' indicates opening something that was previously sealed.

3

Each jar of homemade jam had a charming wax seal with a personalized initial.

Каждая банка домашнего варенья имела очаровательную восковую печать с персональной инициалом.

A 'wax seal' is a traditional method of sealing, often used for decorative purposes or official documents.

4

The official document was authenticated with the government's embossed seal.

Официальный документ был заверен рельефной печатью правительства.

An 'embossed seal' is a raised mark, often used to certify documents.

5

If the seal on the food container is broken, it's best not to consume the product.

Если пломба на контейнере с едой нарушена, лучше не употреблять продукт.

Emphasizes the importance of an unbroken seal for food safety.

6

She carefully removed the protective seal from the new electronic device.

Она осторожно сняла защитную пленку с нового электронного устройства.

Refers to a protective covering that needs to be removed before use.

7

The ancient letter had a beautifully preserved clay seal with an intricate design.

Древнее письмо имело прекрасно сохранившуюся глиняную печать с замысловатым узором.

Highlights historical use of seals, often made of clay or wax.

8

Before accepting the delivery, ensure that the tamper-evident seal on the box is intact.

Прежде чем принимать доставку, убедитесь, что защитная пломба на коробке цела.

A 'tamper-evident seal' is designed to show if a package has been opened or interfered with.

동의어

closure fastener stamp sticker bond stopper

Look for seals on products

When you buy something new, look for a seal on the packaging. This shows it's new and unopened.

Practice with food containers

Many food containers have a seal. Practice identifying them in your kitchen.

Use flashcards with images

Create flashcards. On one side, write 'seal'. On the other, draw or print a picture of a seal on a package.

Describe objects with seals

Look at an item with a seal and describe it using the word. For example, 'This jar has a seal.'

Listen for the word 'seal'

Pay attention when people talk about new products. Do they mention a broken seal or an intact seal?

Write simple sentences

Try writing a few simple sentences using 'seal'. For example, 'The bottle had a security seal.'

Check medicine packaging

Medicine often comes with a safety seal. This is a good place to see and understand the word.

Distinguish from the animal 'seal'

Remember that 'seal' can also be an animal. Focus on the context to know which 'seal' is being used.

Think of opening gifts

When you open a gift, you often break a seal on the wrapping or box.

Visualize its purpose

Think about why a seal is important – it shows something is safe and new.

셀프 테스트 30 질문

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The seal is broken.

This sentence describes a broken seal.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A new seal is on the box.

This sentence indicates a new seal on a box.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The bottle has a seal.

This sentence states that a bottle has a seal.

multiple choice A2

The box had a broken ___ , so I knew it had been opened.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: seal

A seal shows if a package is new and unopened. If it's broken, the package has been opened.

multiple choice A2

Which of these is a small piece of material that closes a container?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A seal

The definition of 'seal' is a small piece of plastic, paper, or wax that closes a container.

multiple choice A2

If a product has a new and unbroken ___, it means it has not been used.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: seal

A seal shows that a product is new and has not been opened or used before.

true false A2

A seal is used to show that a package has been opened.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A seal is used to show that a package has NOT been opened, indicating it is new.

true false A2

You can find a seal on a new bottle of juice.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Many new products, like juice bottles, have a seal to show they are fresh and unopened.

true false A2

If a seal is broken, it means the product is brand new.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If a seal is broken, it means the product has been opened and is not brand new.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The seal has been broken.

This sentence describes the state of a seal after it's opened.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Check for an intact seal.

This is an instruction to ensure the seal is unbroken.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The new product had a seal.

This sentence indicates that a new product comes with a seal.

writing B2

Imagine you've just bought a new electronic device, but the security seal on the packaging is broken. Write an email to the customer service department explaining the situation and what you would like them to do.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Dear Customer Service, I recently purchased a new XYZ smartphone, order number 12345, from your website. Upon receiving the package, I noticed that the security seal was broken, suggesting that the product might have been opened or tampered with before delivery. This is concerning, as I expect to receive a brand-new, unopened item. I would appreciate it if you could advise me on the procedure for either returning this item for a full refund or exchanging it for a new, properly sealed device. Please let me know what steps I need to take. Thank you for your prompt attention to this matter. Sincerely, [Your Name]

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

You are a quality control inspector for a food company. A new batch of products has come off the production line, and you need to write a report on the integrity of the product seals. Describe what you would look for and why it's important.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

To: Production Manager From: Quality Control Inspector Date: [Current Date] Subject: Report on Product Seal Integrity - Batch #789 This report details the inspection of product seals for Batch #789. During the inspection, I focused on several key aspects to ensure seal integrity. I checked for any signs of breakage, tearing, or improper adhesion of the plastic seals. Each package was also visually inspected to confirm that the seal was uniformly applied and fully intact around the entire opening. The integrity of these seals is paramount for product safety and consumer trust. A compromised seal could indicate tampering, allow for contamination, or lead to product spoilage, all of which could severely impact our brand reputation and consumer health. It is crucial that all seals are perfectly intact to guarantee that the product is new and safe for consumption. Recommendation: Continue to monitor the sealing machinery to prevent any future inconsistencies. All units from this batch appear to meet the required standards for seal integrity.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Describe a scenario where a broken or missing seal on a product could lead to serious consequences, and explain how these consequences could be avoided.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A serious consequence of a broken or missing seal could arise with pharmaceutical products. Imagine a bottle of prescription medication arriving with its tamper-evident seal already broken. This could lead to a patient ingesting a contaminated or incorrect dosage, potentially causing severe health issues or even death. The trust in the pharmaceutical company and the integrity of the supply chain would be completely shattered. To avoid such dire consequences, several measures are essential. Firstly, manufacturers must implement rigorous quality control checks to ensure all seals are intact before products leave the facility. Secondly, secure packaging and transportation methods are crucial to prevent damage during transit. Thirdly, retailers should be trained to inspect products for seal integrity upon receipt and before stocking shelves. Finally, consumers must be educated to always check for intact seals before using any medication and to report any irregularities immediately. These layers of protection collectively safeguard against the dangers of compromised product seals.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

According to the passage, what is the primary purpose of a security seal on consumer goods?

Read this passage:

In the realm of consumer goods, the presence of an intact security seal on packaging is often the first indicator of a product's authenticity and safety. This small, yet significant, piece of plastic, paper, or wax serves as a tamper-evident feature, reassuring consumers that the item has not been opened or altered since its original packaging. Brands invest considerably in seal technology to protect their reputation and, more importantly, the well-being of their customers. A compromised seal can lead to a myriad of problems, from product spoilage to potential health risks, highlighting its critical role in the supply chain.

According to the passage, what is the primary purpose of a security seal on consumer goods?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To indicate authenticity and ensure the product hasn't been opened or altered.

The passage explicitly states, 'This small, yet significant, piece of plastic, paper, or wax serves as a tamper-evident feature, reassuring consumers that the item has not been opened or altered since its original packaging.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To indicate authenticity and ensure the product hasn't been opened or altered.

The passage explicitly states, 'This small, yet significant, piece of plastic, paper, or wax serves as a tamper-evident feature, reassuring consumers that the item has not been opened or altered since its original packaging.'

reading B2

What is recommended for consumers to do regarding product seals?

Read this passage:

When evaluating the quality of a product, particularly food items or pharmaceuticals, the condition of the seal is often a crucial factor. A broken, torn, or otherwise damaged seal can be a red flag, signaling that the product may have been tampered with or is no longer fit for consumption. Consumers are advised to always inspect the seal before purchasing or using a product. This simple act of vigilance can prevent potential health hazards and ensure that the product's integrity remains uncompromised. Manufacturers, in turn, are continually innovating to create more secure and tamper-proof sealing mechanisms.

What is recommended for consumers to do regarding product seals?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To always inspect the seal before purchasing or using a product.

The passage states, 'Consumers are advised to always inspect the seal before purchasing or using a product.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To always inspect the seal before purchasing or using a product.

The passage states, 'Consumers are advised to always inspect the seal before purchasing or using a product.'

reading B2

How have modern seals improved compared to early seals?

Read this passage:

The evolution of sealing technology has been driven by the need for increased security and consumer protection. Early seals were often simple wax impressions, easily broken but visually indicative of tampering. Modern seals, however, incorporate advanced materials and designs, such as induction seals, shrink bands, and holographic seals, making them much more difficult to counterfeit or compromise without leaving obvious evidence. This ongoing development reflects a commitment by industries to safeguard their products and maintain consumer confidence in an increasingly complex global marketplace.

How have modern seals improved compared to early seals?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are made with advanced materials and designs, making them harder to counterfeit or compromise without leaving evidence.

The passage explains, 'Modern seals, however, incorporate advanced materials and designs, such as induction seals, shrink bands, and holographic seals, making them much more difficult to counterfeit or compromise without leaving obvious evidence.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are made with advanced materials and designs, making them harder to counterfeit or compromise without leaving evidence.

The passage explains, 'Modern seals, however, incorporate advanced materials and designs, such as induction seals, shrink bands, and holographic seals, making them much more difficult to counterfeit or compromise without leaving obvious evidence.'

writing C2

Discuss the ethical implications of breaking a 'seal' on a product that has a warranty voided by such an action, even if the product is faulty upon purchase. Consider consumer rights versus manufacturer policies.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Breaking a seal on a product, especially when a warranty is contingent upon its intactness, presents a complex ethical dilemma. While manufacturers establish these policies to prevent tampering or unauthorized repairs, consumers also have a right to a functional product. If a product is faulty ex-works, the ethical imperative shifts towards the consumer's right to redress, potentially overriding the manufacturer's 'seal' policy if it unjustly impedes a legitimate claim. However, the legal framework often favors the manufacturer's terms, creating a tension between ethical considerations and contractual obligations.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Compose a short narrative, no more than 200 words, where the integrity of a 'seal' plays a pivotal role in a mystery or a suspenseful situation. The seal should represent more than just a closure.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The antique sarcophagus sat in the dimly lit chamber, untouched for millennia. Dr. Aris, renowned Egyptologist, traced the intricate carvings on its lid. What truly fascinated him, however, was the minuscule, almost imperceptible clay seal still intact where the lid met the base. Not merely a closure, it was a testament to the tomb's virginity, a silent vow that its secrets remained undisturbed. His rival, Professor Thorne, had dismissed it as a modern fabrication, a cruel joke. But Aris knew. That fragile seal was the final guardian of an unspeakable truth, and its untouched state was both a thrilling promise and a terrifying warning.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Analyze the broader societal implications of the 'seal' as a concept beyond its literal definition, encompassing ideas of trust, security, and inviolability in various contexts (e.g., diplomatic agreements, digital encryption, personal vows).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The concept of a 'seal' extends far beyond its physical manifestation on a package, embodying profound societal implications rooted in trust, security, and inviolability. In diplomatic agreements, a 'seal' signifies a binding commitment, fostering international relations by establishing a framework of mutual reliance. In the digital realm, encryption acts as a virtual seal, protecting sensitive data and maintaining the integrity of online transactions, thereby underpinning the modern economy. Even in personal vows, the 'seal' represents an unspoken pact, a commitment to fidelity and honesty, crucial for the fabric of human relationships. The breaking of any such 'seal,' whether literal or metaphorical, invariably erodes trust and can have cascading effects on stability and cooperation within society.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

According to the passage, what was the primary function of a 'seal' in ancient bureaucracy?

Read this passage:

In the labyrinthine world of ancient bureaucracy, the 'seal' was not merely a decorative emblem but a critical instrument of authentication and authority. From clay bullae impressed with personal signets to elaborate royal seals affixed to decrees, these devices served as irrefutable proof of origin and legitimacy. Their intactness was paramount, signifying an unaltered message or an undisturbed repository of goods, reflecting a deep-seated societal need for verifiable truth and accountability.

According to the passage, what was the primary function of a 'seal' in ancient bureaucracy?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To signify an unaltered message or undisturbed goods.

The passage states that seals served as 'irrefutable proof of origin and legitimacy' and that their 'intactness was paramount, signifying an unaltered message or an undisturbed repository of goods.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To signify an unaltered message or undisturbed goods.

The passage states that seals served as 'irrefutable proof of origin and legitimacy' and that their 'intactness was paramount, signifying an unaltered message or an undisturbed repository of goods.'

reading C2

What is the consequence of even a minor alteration to data protected by a cryptographic 'seal'?

Read this passage:

The burgeoning field of information security relies heavily on cryptographic 'seals' to safeguard data integrity. These digital seals, often implemented through hashing algorithms and digital signatures, ensure that transmitted information remains unaltered from its source. The slightest change to the data would invalidate the seal, immediately alerting users to potential tampering or corruption, thereby maintaining the trustworthiness of digital communications.

What is the consequence of even a minor alteration to data protected by a cryptographic 'seal'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The seal is invalidated, indicating tampering.

The passage explicitly states, 'The slightest change to the data would invalidate the seal, immediately alerting users to potential tampering or corruption.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The seal is invalidated, indicating tampering.

The passage explicitly states, 'The slightest change to the data would invalidate the seal, immediately alerting users to potential tampering or corruption.'

reading C2

In fictional narratives, what does an 'unbreakable seal' most commonly symbolize?

Read this passage:

The concept of an unbreakable 'seal' often appears in fiction, symbolizing a formidable barrier or an ultimate secret. Whether guarding ancient curses in mythical tombs or protecting state secrets in espionage thrillers, these fictional seals are frequently portrayed as inviolable, their breach leading to catastrophic consequences or the unveiling of profound truths. This literary trope underscores humanity's fascination with forbidden knowledge and the allure of overcoming insurmountable obstacles.

In fictional narratives, what does an 'unbreakable seal' most commonly symbolize?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A formidable barrier or an ultimate secret.

The passage states that an 'unbreakable 'seal' often appears in fiction, symbolizing a formidable barrier or an ultimate secret.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A formidable barrier or an ultimate secret.

The passage states that an 'unbreakable 'seal' often appears in fiction, symbolizing a formidable barrier or an ultimate secret.'

/ 30 correct

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